# Smart Cells: UK's First Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cell Storage Company

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Language: en
URL: https://www.smartcells.com/

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## Pages

- [Test Landing Page – White](https://www.smartcells.com/test-landing-page-white/)
- [CuRx](https://www.smartcells.com/curx/)
- [Peek a Baby – Birmingham](https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-birmingham/)
- [Window to the Womb – Hitchin](https://www.smartcells.com/window-to-the-womb-hitchin/)
- [Window to the Womb – Aylesbury](https://www.smartcells.com/window-to-the-womb-aylesbury/)
- [Peek a Baby – Bromsgrove](https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-bromsgrove/)
- [Peek a Baby – London](https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-london/)
- [Placenta Practice](https://www.smartcells.com/placenta-practice/)
- [Stem Cell-Based Therapies for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cell-based-therapies-for-the-treatment-of-spinal-cord-injury/)
- [Hillingdon Hospital](https://www.smartcells.com/hillingdon-hospital/)
- [Delivery and Returns](https://www.smartcells.com/delivery-and-returns/)
- [Refer a Friend](https://www.smartcells.com/refer-a-friend/)
- [Request a Brochure](https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-brochure/)
- [Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory](https://www.smartcells.com/cell-counting-and-analysis-in-the-smart-cells-laboratory/)
- [Request a Free Guide](https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-free-guide/)
- [Prize Draw – Emma’s Diary](https://www.smartcells.com/prize-draw-emmas-diary/)
- [Neuro Assistance](https://www.smartcells.com/neuro-assistance/)
- [The Kensington Wing](https://www.smartcells.com/the-kensington-wing/)
- [Women’s Health Dulwich](https://www.smartcells.com/womens-health-dulwich/)
- [Midlands Ultrasound & Medical Services](https://www.smartcells.com/mums/)
- [Miracle Inside](https://www.smartcells.com/miracle-inside/)
- [VR Baby](https://www.smartcells.com/vr-baby/)
- [Thank you – Prize Draw](https://www.smartcells.com/thank_you/)
- [Compliance](https://www.smartcells.com/compliance/)
- [Terms & Conditions](https://www.smartcells.com/terms-and-conditions/)
- [Healthcare Professionals](https://www.smartcells.com/continuing-professional-development/)
- [Our offices](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/our-offices/)
- [Checkout](https://www.smartcells.com/checkout/)
- [Cart](https://www.smartcells.com/cart/)
- [Shop](https://www.smartcells.com/shop/)
- [FAQ](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/faqs/)
- [Stem cell collection & processing](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/)
- [Why store stem cells?](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)
- [Stem cells](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/)
- [Knowledge](https://www.smartcells.com/knowledge/)
- [News](https://www.smartcells.com/news/)
- [Home](https://www.smartcells.com/)
- [My account](https://www.smartcells.com/my-account/)
- [Pricing](https://www.smartcells.com/services/pricing/)
- [Services](https://www.smartcells.com/services/): Frequent questions about choosing a service option
- [Contact us](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/)
- [Our Charity Partnership](https://www.smartcells.com/about/our-charity-partnership/)
- [Customer Stories](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/)
- [Cord Blood Processing Facts](https://www.smartcells.com/about/cord-blood-processing-facts/)
- [Who we work with](https://www.smartcells.com/about/who-we-work-with/)
- [Compare Us](https://www.smartcells.com/about/compare-us/)
- [Why trust Smart Cells?](https://www.smartcells.com/about/why-smart-cells/)
- [Transplant stories](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/)
- [About us](https://www.smartcells.com/about/)
- [Smart Cells Offers](https://www.smartcells.com/offers/)

## Blog Posts

- [The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/the-history-of-insulin-and-the-future-of-stem-cells/) (2026-06-08): Learn more about the history of type 1 diabetes, insulin and how stem cell research is evolving.
- [The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair](https://www.smartcells.com/the-potential-of-umbilical-cord-stem-cells-in-future-joint-repair/) (2026-06-05): Emerging research suggests that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from umbilical cord tissue may help repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis, highlighting the growing regenerative potential of cord tissue stem cells.
- [Can Old Wives’ Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?](https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/) (2026-05-18): Predicting the gender of your baby can be a fun thing to do! In this blog post we take a look at a few of the classic old wives' tales that can supposedly tell you what to expect! 
- [The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings](https://www.smartcells.com/the-weirdest-pregnancy-cravings/) (2026-05-08): Entering the world of pregnancy cravings is often like stepping into a different reality where your taste buds have a mind of their own. For many, it starts as a mild interest in a particular food, but for others, it transforms into intense cravings that feel impossible
- [How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/how-much-does-stem-cell-banking-cost-a-comprehensive-guide-for-expectant-parents/) (2026-04-27): How much does it cost to store your baby's cord blood stem cells? Find out more
- [How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives’ Tales for Early Labour](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-dilate-faster-natural-methods-and-old-wives-tales-for-early-labour/) (2026-04-23): The wait for your due date can feel like an eternity, especially during the last days of pregnancy when you are tired, heavy, and just plain old ready to meet your little one.
- [How Popular is Your Due Date?](https://www.smartcells.com/how-popular-due-date/) (2026-04-17): When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into.
- [How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/how-stem-cell-therapy-changed-our-lives-three-real-life-stories/) (2026-03-30): In this article we hear from three sets of parents who have experienced the incredible benefits of stem cell therapy first hand.
- [A Guide to Pregnancy Scans, Screening, and Testing in the UK (2026)](https://www.smartcells.com/tests-and-screening-during-pregnancy-in-the-uk/) (2026-03-27): “What to expect when you’re expecting” is a phrase that doesn’t just refer to the growing bump, influx of hormones and other symptoms, but to everything else that comes along with it, including the midwife appointments and tests and screenings.
- [How to Tell the Difference between Real Labour and Braxton Hicks](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-tell-the-difference-between-real-labour-and-braxton-hicks/) (2026-03-06): Getting ready to give birth is an exciting time, but when you're a first time mum, there might be a few things you're a little bit unsure about, such as how do you know when it's "real" labour and not just stomach ache or cramps?
- [The Cost of Having a Baby in the UK in 2026](https://www.smartcells.com/the-cost-of-having-a-baby-in-the-uk-in-2025/) (2026-03-03): Bringing a new life into the world is absolutely priceless, and not something that many want to put a value on as it means so much more to them than that. Everyone says that you don’t need much for a baby, however, our research shows that baby expenses in the first year do not come cheap unfortunately.
- [What are NCT Classes and Should You Do NCT?](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-nct-classes-and-should-you-do-nct/) (2026-02-25): Learn more about NCT classes and find out whether they're right for you.
- [Baby Names That Mean Love](https://www.smartcells.com/baby-names-that-mean-love/) (2026-02-01): It's almost Valentine's Day! To celebrate we have rounded up the most popular baby names in England, according to the Office of National Statistics, that mean love. 
- [Belly Straps (Pregnancy Support Belts): What They Are and When They Might Help](https://www.smartcells.com/belly-straps-pregnancy-support-belts-what-they-are-and-when-they-might-help/) (2026-01-30): Pregnancy brings plenty of excitement, and plenty of body changes too! As your growing baby bump gets heavier, many expectant mothers start to notice new aches and pains during everyday activities, particularly in the lower back, hips and pelvis. For many people these types of aches and
- [A Guide to Umbilical Cord Hygiene](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-umbilical-cord-hygiene/) (2026-01-28): Welcoming a newborn into the world comes with plenty of questions, you’re not alone! One common thing parents are concerned about is the umbilical cord, when will it fall off? How do I care for it? This guide will help you understand everything you need to know about umbilical cord hygiene, from cleaning to identifying potential issues.
- [A Guide to the Most Common Pregnancy Conditions & Complications](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-the-most-common-pregnancy-conditions-complications/) (2026-01-15): Pregnancy is an incredible journey, but it can also come with challenges. Every parent hopes that it will be straightforward, but there are a few symptoms that pop up with many pregnancies that can worry you - most of these will be nothing to fret about, and some may need further investigation.
- [Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-breakthroughs-in-the-treatment-of-severe-aplastic-anaemia/) (2026-01-13): Breakthrough research in cord blood transplantation for severe aplastic anaemia shows how newborn stem cells can play a critical role in life-saving treatments.
- [What Complications Can Affect the Placenta?](https://www.smartcells.com/what-complications-can-affect-the-placenta/) (2026-01-08): The placenta is a vital part of growing a baby. Mothers-to-be grow this brand new organ alongside their baby, and it serves as the baby’s lifeline during pregnancy. There are, however, some complications that can affect the placenta during pregnancy. We’ve outlined some of the most common conditions below.
- [Pregnancy Myths Debunked: Common Old Wives’ Tales vs Facts (and What’s Actually True)](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-myths-debunked-common-old-wives-tales-vs-facts-and-whats-actually-true/) (2025-12-30): Pregnancy is a time when everyone suddenly has an opinion. From well-meaning relatives to strangers in supermarket queues, pregnant women are often bombarded with a lot of advice. Sometimes this is helpful, sometimes a little outdated, and some rooted firmly in old wives’ tales rather than medical science.
- [Cord Blood Banking for Twins, Triplets & Multiples](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-banking-for-twins-triplets-multiples/) (2025-12-27): Congratulations on the exciting news that you’re expecting a multiple miracle! Having twins, triplets or more is such a special time for parents, but there is a little more planning that goes into it than usual. 
- [The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/pros-cons-cord-blood-banking/) (2025-12-17): If you're expecting a new addition to your family, you may have heard about cord blood banking. Before you make a decision, it's important to understand the pros and cons of cord blood banking.
- [When cord blood saved a life — and why that matters for every newborn](https://www.smartcells.com/when-a-cord-blood-saved-a-life-and-why-that-matters-for-every-newborn/) (2025-12-10): A cord blood donation saved a teenager’s life, but not everyone is lucky enough to find a match. Discover why storing your baby’s stem cells matters.
- [The Golden Hour After Birth: What is it and Why Does it Matter?](https://www.smartcells.com/the-golden-hour-after-birth-what-is-it-and-why-does-it-matter/) (2025-12-03): The golden hour after birth refers to the first hour of life immediately following your baby’s birth. It’s widely recognised by healthcare providers as a critical period for bonding.
- [5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/5-reasons-to-consider-storing-your-babys-stem-cells/) (2025-12-01):  We've rounded up 5 reasons why you should consider storing your baby's stem cells.
- [New stem cell breakthrough offers hope for vision loss](https://www.smartcells.com/new-stem-cell-breakthrough-offers-hope-for-vision-loss/) (2025-11-25): A new stem cell study restoring vision in dry AMD highlights the rapid growth of regenerative medicine and reinforces the long-term value of banking cord blood and cord tissue.
- [15 Fascinating Facts About Stem Cells (And Why Cord Blood Is So Special)](https://www.smartcells.com/15-fascinating-facts-about-stem-cells-and-why-cord-blood-is-so-special/) (2025-11-21): Find out more about why stem cells and cord blood are so incredible!
- [FamiCord Group Named Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank by Life Sciences Review](https://www.smartcells.com/famicord-group-named-europes-leading-stem-cell-bank-by-life-sciences-review/) (2025-11-19): Smart Cells is proud to share that our parent company, the FamiCord Group, has been awarded “Best European Stem Cell Bank 2025” by Life Sciences Review, recognising excellence, innovation and leadership in stem cell banking across Europe.
- [What Are Midwives and What Do They Do?](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-midwives-and-what-do-they-do/) (2025-11-18): Giving birth is not something that we do alone. While some women may choose a more hands off birth approach, having midwife advice throughout your pregnancy and birth journey is important.
- [The Best Christmas Gifts for Your Pregnant Partner (2025)](https://www.smartcells.com/the-best-christmas-gifts-for-your-pregnant-partner-2025/) (2025-11-17): Check out our ultimate gift guide for a pregnant mum-to-be!
- [Cord Blood vs Cord Tissue: What’s the difference and what’s the right choice for you?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/) (2025-11-12): Everything you need to know about the stem cells found in cord blood and cord tissue.
- [How Long is Pregnancy? (Are you Pregnant for 9 or 10 Months?)](https://www.smartcells.com/how-long-is-pregnancy-are-you-pregnant-for-9-or-10-months/) (2025-11-10): If you’ve ever wondered why pregnancy is often said to last nine months, yet somehow ends up feeling more like ten, you’re not alone! Many pregnant women find themselves doing the maths and wondering: am I actually pregnant for nine months or ten?!
- [World Cord Blood Day 2025: Why It Matters](https://www.smartcells.com/world-cord-blood-day-2025/) (2025-11-06): Smart Cells joins World Cord Blood Day to highlight the life-saving potential of umbilical cord blood stem cells and explain how families can preserve them for the future.
- [Cord Blood Awareness Month: Why It Matters](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-awareness-month-why-it-matters/) (2025-07-03): Every year, Cord Blood Awareness Month in July brings vital attention to a powerful but often under-discussed medical resource: umbilical cord blood. At Smart Cells, we believe education is key to empowering families, which is why we’re proud to mark this month by launching a content campaign in partnership with Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK (LMRUK).
- [RCOG World Congress 2025](https://www.smartcells.com/rcog-world-congress-2025/) (2025-07-01): Smart Cells was proud to exhibit at the RCOG World Congress 2025 at ExCeL London, where we met obstetricians, gynaecologists and midwives from around the world to discuss best practice in cord blood and tissue banking and how we can better support clinical teams and families.
- [How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/) (2025-06-30): Stem cells, with their ability to become different cell types, play a crucial role in this exciting frontier, which is why we strongly believe in educating and informing prospective parents about what cord blood stem cells can do.
- [Women’s Fertility Health in Your 20s, 30s and 40s](https://www.smartcells.com/womens-fertility-health-in-your-20s-30s-and-40s/) (2025-05-22): Today we’re exploring women’s health during your fertile years, explaining some of the changes you might experience and what different opportunities and options you have during these times.
- [Cord Blood Collection: Phlebotomist Answers](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-collection-phlebotomist-answers/) (2025-04-15): We answer the most commonly asked questions about cord blood collection from a phlebotomist’s perspective.
- [Your Baby’s Movements During Pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/your-babys-movements-during-pregnancy/) (2025-04-07): We’ve rounded up the most frequently asked questions about baby movements and answered them to give you some reassurance and a helping hand on where to look for guidance if needed.
- [The Postpartum Truths Nobody Tells You (But Should!)](https://www.smartcells.com/the-postpartum-truths-nobody-tells-you-but-should/) (2025-03-27): Let’s talk about the wonderfully bizarre, completely normal things your body and mind might do after birth, because knowing what’s coming makes it all a little easier to embrace!
- [Cell Therapy for Cerebral Palsy: Long-Term Study](https://www.smartcells.com/groundbreaking-study-reveals-long-term-effects-of-cell-therapy-for-cerebral-palsy/) (2025-03-12): We are thrilled to share an exciting development in the field of cell therapy for cerebral palsy (CP)! A recent study, reported in Parent's Guide to Cord Blood Foundation's 2025 newsletter, marks the first-ever comparative analysis of the long-term effects of different cell therapies in children with CP.
- [Labour and Birth Interventions](https://www.smartcells.com/labour-and-birth-interventions/) (2025-02-10): As you near the end of your pregnancy, everything is starting to feel very real and exciting! With just the labour and delivery to go through before you meet your little one, there are a few things you need to know about this time.
- [Cord Blood Banking with IVF](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-banking-with-ivf/) (2025-01-20): For families navigating the path of in vitro fertilisation (IVF), the journey to parenthood can be both exciting and complex.
- [What To Do When You Find Out You’re Pregnant](https://www.smartcells.com/what-to-do-when-you-find-out-youre-pregnant/) (2024-12-09): Whether the line on the pregnancy test is a complete surprise or you’ve been waiting months or years for it, there are a few important steps to take when you find out you’re pregnant.
- [Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/therapeutic-potential-of-mesenchymal-stem-cells/) (2024-11-26): Background and clinical application of MSCs in regenerative medicine Globally, in the last decade, there has been considerable interest and experience gained in the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for cell-based therapies. MSCs are playing a significant role in
- [A Guide to Pregnancy & Parenthood Acronyms](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-pregnancy-parenthood-acronyms/) (2024-08-27): There are so many new things to learn and discover during pregnancy, including an almost entirely new dictionary of terms and acronyms just to do with pregnancy, labour and birth! Today we’re explaining the most common pregnancy and parenthood acronyms that you might need to know.
- [Infant Mental Health Awareness Week 2024: Speak Up For Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/infant-mental-health-awareness-week-2024-speak-up-for-babies/) (2024-06-10): Today marks the beginning of Infant Mental Health Awareness Week 2024, an awareness event that we strongly believe deserves more attention.
- [Why Do Parents Store Cord Blood Stem Cells?](https://www.smartcells.com/why-do-parents-store-cord-blood-stem-cells/) (2024-06-03): If you’re expecting a new arrival, you might have come across the concept of storing your little one’s umbilical cord blood stem cells at birth. This concept might seem a little strange if you’ve never heard about it before, so we thought we’d answer a few of the questions you might have about the whats and whys of storing your baby’s stem cells.
- [The Importance of Private Cord Blood Banking for Mixed-Race Families](https://www.smartcells.com/the-importance-of-private-cord-blood-banking-for-mixed-race-families/) (2024-05-17): Mixed-race children and ethnic minorities have a lower chance of finding a matching donor from a public cord blood bank. We're exploring how private cord blood banking can provide a potential solution for families who need one.
- [Preparing Your Toddler for a New Baby](https://www.smartcells.com/preparing-your-toddler-for-a-new-baby/) (2024-04-25): Here are a few tips on how to prepare your little one for a new sibling!
- [Advanced Therapies Congress 2024](https://www.smartcells.com/advanced-therapies-congress-2024/) (2024-04-18): Our Scientific Director, Dr Ann Smith was pleased to attend the 2024 Advanced Therapies Congress at the London ExCeL recently.  With over 2000 attendees, and 250 global expert speakers, this event underscores the increasing importance of cellular therapies as a significant component of 21st century medicine.
The congress explored the current state of stem cell therapies and focussed on cutting-edge research and new clinical applications. Dr Smith has highlighted the key topics that tapped into recent advances in cord blood stem cell research and treatments.

## Cord Blood Explained

- [The Different Types of Stem Cells Explained](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-different-types-of-stem-cells-explained/): Stem cells play a pivotal role in the human body and in modern medical research. Their unique ability to develop into many different cell types has made them central to advances in regenerative medicine, disease modelling, and the development of
- [Delayed Cord Clamping & Banking](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/)
- [Cord blood and tissue – additional information](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-and-tissue-additional-information/)
- [The Role of Stem Cells in Treating Medical Conditions](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-role-of-stem-cells-in-treating-medical-conditions/): Here, we explore the key conditions that stem cells are currently used to treat, treatments that could transform or even save your child’s life.
- [Umbilical Cord Blood: Potential for Autologous Use](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/umbilical-cord-blood-potential-for-autologous-use/): By Dr Ann Smith
- [Long Term Storage of Cord Blood](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/long-term-storage-cord-blood/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Why Save Cord Tissue?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/why-save-cord-tissue/): More about why we collect umbilical cord tissue.

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Diabetes: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/diabetes-can-stem-cells-help/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Parkinson’s Disease: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/parkinsons-disease-can-stem-cells-help-2/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/umbilical-cord-blood-and-tissue-compared/): Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared: A Current and Future Perspective

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Cord Blood vs Bone Marrow Stem Cells: Collection](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-bone-marrow-stem-cells/): Stem cells have garnered attention in times due to their potential in regenerative medicine and their role in the treatment of various diseases. When it comes to stem cell sources umbilical cord blood and bone marrow are two options. Although
- [Sickle Cell Anaemia: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith.
- [Leukaemia: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Haemoglobinopathies: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/haemoglobinopathies-can-stem-cells-help/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Cerebral Palsy: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cerebral-palsy-can-stem-cells-help/): By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Dr Morton’s Medical Helpline](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/dr-mortons-medical-helpline/)
- [Ask our Obstetrician](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/ask-our-obstetrician/)
- [UK Hospital Coverage](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/uk-hospital-coverage/)
- [Private Maternity Hospitals (UK)](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/private-maternity-hospitals-uk/)
- [Bags v Vials](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/bags-v-vials/)
- [Our Laboratory](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/our-laboratory/)
- [Scientific Evidence](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/scientific-evidence/)

## Smart Cells Answers

- [Why Save Cord Tissue?](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/why-save-cord-tissue/): More about why we collect umbilical cord tissue.

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith
- [Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/stem-cell-based-therapies-for-the-treatment-of-spinal-cord-injury/): By our Scientific Director, Dr Ann Smith
- [Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/umbilical-cord-blood-and-tissue-compared/): Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared: A Current and Future Perspective

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith

## Pregnancy

- [Pregnancy Symptoms: What You Need to Know](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-symptoms-what-you-need-to-know/): Learn more about the most common pregnancy symptoms and what you can expect in this article.
- [What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/): Pregnancy cravings, what are they and what do they actually mean? Read on to learn more!
- [How to Prepare for Your Baby’s Arrival](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/how-to-prepare-for-your-babys-arrival/): Having a baby is one of the most life-changing experiences anyone can go through, but also one of the most rewarding.
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Postpartum Haemorrhage](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-postpartum-haemorrhage/): Postpartum haemorrhage (also commonly known as PPH), as the name suggests, is a condition that can occur after childbirth, rather than during pregnancy itself. It involves excessive bleeding following the birth of a baby and is one of the most
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Hypertension](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/hypertension-in-pregnancy/): Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a common condition that affects many people. During pregnancy, it requires special attention because it can impact both the mother and the baby's health. This guide will help you understand what hypertension in pregnancy
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-deep-vein-thrombosis-dvt/): There are a number of conditions during pregnancy that are common, such as morning sickness and mild anaemia. Fortunately, however, deep vein thrombosis is a condition that can occur during pregnancy that is not common. You are at a higher
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-anaemia/): Anaemia in pregnancy, what is it and how can you treat it? Read on to find out more.
- [Pregnancy Conditions: PPROM and SROM](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-pprom-and-srom/): PPROM and SROM, what do these acronyms mean and what are these pregnancy conditions. Read on to find out more.
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Antenatal Depression](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-antenatal-depression/): Antenatal depression, what is it and what are the symptoms? Read on to find out more.
- [Pregnancy Conditions: Hyperemesis Gravidarum](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/): Hyperemesis gravidarum, what is it and how can you treat it? Read on to find out more.
- [A Guide to Healthy Eating During Pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/): It’s so important that while pregnant, you make sure that you get all the nutrients you need. This post explains how you can best do this, along with some healthy meal ideas for pregnancy.
- [A Guide to Understanding Pre-eclampsia](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pre-eclampsia/): Pre-eclampsia, what is it and what are the symptoms? Read on to learn more!
- [Gestational Diabetes](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/gestational-diabetes/): Gestational diabetes, what is it and what are the symptoms? Read on to learn more!
- [Toxoplasmosis](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/toxoplasmosis/): Obstetric cholestasis, what is it and what are the symptoms? Read on to learn more!
- [Obstetric Cholestasis](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/obstetric-cholestasis/): Obstetric cholestasis, what is it and what are the symptoms? Read on to learn more!
- [Feeding Your Newborn](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/feeding-your-newborn/): When your baby is first born their tummy is very small and they will need to feed regularly. Whether you decide to breast, bottle or combination feed your baby we hope you find this advice guide helpful.
- [Labour & Pain Relief](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/labour-pain-relief/): You may notice Braxton Hicks contractions around this time, and even before, this is your body’s way of preparing for birth by having a bit of a practice. These aren’t painful, you will just notice a tightening across your bump.
- [Birth Options](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/birth-options/): It can feel a little overwhelming to begin with, especially if this is your first baby. Before you can make a start on your birth plan you will first need to decide whether you have a vaginal birth or a
- [Smart Cells’ Pregnancy Guide](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/smart-cells-pregnancy-guide/): It’s completely normal for a lot of questions to whirl around your mind as you come to grips with the life-changing news! Smart Cells have created this pregnancy advice guide to prepare you for the next 9 months! Pregnancy is

## Parenting

- [A Guide to Food Allergies in Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/food-allergies-in-babies/): It’s important for parents to know about the common food allergies seen in babies and how to spot them.
- [A Guide to Safe Sleep for Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/guide-to-safe-sleep-babies/): All parents need to know how they can best reduce the risk of SIDS for their babies and ensure safe and healthy sleep.
- [How Popular is Your Due Date?](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/how-popular-is-your-due-date/): When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into.
- [Postpartum Recovery](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/postpartum-recovery/): Postpartum recovery is essential for new mothers as your body heals and you bond with your baby, we hope you find this article useful.
- [Our Guide to Weaning your Baby](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/weaning-your-baby/): So the time has come to introduce your baby to solid foods, otherwise known as weaning.
- [The Cost of Having a Baby in 2022](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/the-cost-of-having-a-baby-in-2022/): We have looked at the average amount of money parents in the UK spend during the first year of their baby's life.
- [The Most Romantic Baby Names in England and Wales](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/the-most-romantic-baby-names-in-england-and-wales/): We have compiled data from the Office of National Statistics to reveal the most popular baby names that mean love. With Valentine’s Day around the corner love is certainly in the air, and what better way to embrace this romantic
- [Can Stem Cell Therapy Help Treat COVID-19 Patients?](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/can-stem-cell-therapy-help-to-treat-covid-19-patients/): We talk about how Stem Cells might be able to help treat patients with Covid-19.

## Pregnancy by Week

- [The First Trimester of Pregnancy: Everything You Need to Know](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy-everything-you-need-to-know/): The journey of pregnancy is one of the most transformative experiences you'll take in your life. From the moment you see a positive pregnancy test, a complex and beautiful series of biological events to create your baby is set into motion. 
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 41-42](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-41-42/): Welcome to week 41-42! Not long now and you'll be welcoming your baby into the world! The average baby is said to be around 3-4kg, which last week we mentioned was the equivalent to the size of a pumpkin, this
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 40](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-40/): Welcome to week 40 Congratulations! You are very close to giving birth! Your baby measures approximately 51.2cm from head to heel, roughly equivalent to the size of a pumpkin. Baby movements should continue as usual. Any decrease or stop in
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 39](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-39/): Welcome to week 39 of your pregnancy journey! As we mentioned in our last update, this is a time to be prepared and expectant for the birth of your baby. It's an exciting period where you might experience signs that
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 38](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-38/): Welcome to week 38! Congratulations! You’re almost there now! We mentioned last week, to be expectant of birth anytime soon. The length of your baby, or foetus, from head to heel is about 49.8 cm. Which is said to be
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 37](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-37/): Your pregnancy journey has reached week 37! You’re almost there now! Anytime now could be your pregnancy week. So preparation is key. A birth plan is recommended and outlines parents' preferences for labour and delivery. This plan should be finalised
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 36](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-36/): Congratulations on reaching week 36 of your pregnancy journey. You are almost there now! We’ve created a simplified guide for expecting parents at week 36 of their pregnancy journey. Your baby is approximately 47.4cm long and is about the size
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 35](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-35/): You’ve made it to week 35 of your pregnancy! Here's an easy-to-follow guide we've put together for expectant parents in their 35th week of pregnancy. Your baby is approximately 46.2cm long and is about the size of a honeydew melon.
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 34](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-34/): Congratulations on reaching week 34 of your pregnancy journey! We’ve created a simplified guide for expecting parents at week 34 of their pregnancy. At 34 weeks, your baby is about 45cm long, similar to the size of a cantaloupe melon.
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 33](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-33/): Welcome to week 33! You’ve gone through a lot and there isn’t long to go now. As you and your partner embark upon this rewarding journey as parents, you should feel proud. We’ve created a simplified guide for expectant parents
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 32](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-32/): Congratulations on reaching week 32 of your pregnancy! You should be proud of this achievement during this beautiful time in your motherhood journey. At week 32 it's estimated your baby is the size and weight of a coconut at 41.1cm
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 31](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-31/): Congratulations on reaching week 31 of your pregnancy! You should be proud of this achievement during this beautiful time in your motherhood journey. At week 31 its estimated your baby is the size and weight of a coconut at 41.1cm
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 30](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-30/): Congratulations on week 30 of your pregnancy! During this beautiful phase of motherhood, this is a milestone you should be proud of. Your baby is now approximately 39.9cm long, roughly the size of a cabbage. The baby's eyes can focus
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 29](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-29/): Congratulations on reaching the 29th week of your pregnancy! There’s not long to go now and you are in the final trimester. Here's a guide for this week. Your fatigue and discomfort might increase as you progress. You might experience
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 28](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-28/): Congratulations on reaching the 28th week of your pregnancy! You've now entered the third and final trimester. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you navigate this week. As you progress, you might begin to feel more tired and uncomfortable. Due
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 27](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-27/): Congratulations on reaching week 27 of your pregnancy! You're in the final week of your second trimester and two-thirds of the way through this incredible journey. Due to your growing baby and the hormone progesterone, you may feel bloated and
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 26](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-26/): Congratulations on week 26 of your pregnancy journey! Embarking on the exciting journey of parenthood, you are almost in the third trimester, with just one week to go! The 26th week of pregnancy is packed with important milestones and changes
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 25](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-25/): Welcome to week 25 of your pregnancy!  This is such a thrilling period in your life, and we're right here by your side to navigate through it together. Let's embark on this exciting time and uncover all the wonderful changes
- [Your Pregnancy – Week 24](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-24/): Welcome to week 24 of your pregnancy journey! This is an exciting time, and we're here to guide you through it. Let's explore what's happening with you and your baby this week. Your baby is now about 30cm long from
- [Your Pregnancy – Week 23](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-23/): To help you understand what's going on with both you and your growing baby, we've put together a detailed guide on the 23rd week of pregnancy. Your baby measures approximately 28.9 cm from head to toe and is likely to
- [Your Pregnancy – Week 22](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-22/): During week 22, you and your baby are in the midst of a beautiful development process. You will learn what to expect during this phase and how to prepare for what lies ahead. Your baby is around 27.8 cm long
- [Your Pregnancy – Week 21](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-21/): Week 21 is a wonderful time for you and your developing baby. This educational guide will give you important details about what to anticipate throughout this phase and how to get you ready for the upcoming weeks. Your baby is
- [Your Pregnancy – Week 20](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-20/): You've reached the halfway point in your pregnancy journey! Week 20 is an exciting time for both you and your growing baby. This educational guide will provide you with essential information on what to expect during this stage and tips
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 19](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-19/): There’s a lot happening in week 19 of pregnancy. Your baby is growing and developing rapidly and you may be starting to experience some new symptoms. In this guide, we will take a look at changes that both mother and
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 18](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-18/): Congratulations on reaching week 18 of your pregnancy! This is an exciting time for you and your growing baby. Let's take a look at what this week has in store for you and your growing bundle of joy. At 18
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 17](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-17/): Congratulations! You’re about halfway through your pregnancy. Week 17 marks an important milestone in your pregnancy journey. Around this time you will likely start to feel your baby, or babies if you’re carrying multiple, move! You won’t be able to
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 16](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-16/): Congratulations, you’ve made it to Week 16 of your pregnancy! This is a significant milestone in the journey towards having a baby and at this point, your baby is now the size of an avocado! In this week by week
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 15](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-15/): Congratulations on week 15 of your pregnancy! You are likely starting to show a bit by now, but you haven't hit the point of feeling like you're ready to pop. Here's a guide of what to expect during week 15
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 14](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-14/): You're now a week into the second trimester of your pregnancy, and you're probably feeling a lot better than you did in the first trimester. The second trimester is often called the "honeymoon period" of pregnancy because many of the
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 13](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-13/): This week marks the start of your second trimester, and you may be feeling better as many of the initial symptoms of pregnancy have subsided. You are likely to have gained a few pounds by now, and your uterus is
- [Your Pregnancy at Week 12](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-12/): Welcome to the first article within our new week-by-week pregnancy guide! This pregnancy guide will focus on what happens during each week of your pregnancy, common symptoms, changes to the mother's body and changes to the foetus.  There are a


---

# Full Content

---
title: "The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-history-of-insulin-and-the-future-of-stem-cells/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Learn more about the history of type 1 diabetes, insulin and how stem cell research is evolving."
last_modified: "2026-06-08T08:12:06+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells]
---

# The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells

At the turn of the century, a diagnosis of juvenile diabetes was an absolute, non-negotiable death sentence.

When the most common symptoms of type 1 diabetes were spotted in the early years of the 1900s – unquenchable thirst, rapid weight loss, and profound exhaustion – a family would be presented with a fatal prognosis. Medical science at the turn of the twentieth century was entirely powerless against the condition we now know as Type 1 Diabetes. The disease was something of a mystery. Doctors watched helplessly as children withered away to skin and bone, slipping eventually into diabetic comas from which they would never wake.

Before 1922, the only available treatment of type 1 diabetes was a grim protocol known as the Allen starvation diet. Invented by Dr. Frederick M. Allen, this strict regimen limited patients to as little as 400 calories per day. Carbohydrates were strictly forbidden. Patients survived primarily on heavily boiled vegetables and tiny portions of protein, effectively starving the body to prevent the build-up of toxic ketones in the bloodstream.

The starvation diet was an agonising trade-off. It could not cure the disease; it merely bought them a few extra months, or at best a couple of years, of extra life. The reality for families was heartbreaking. Parents were forced to ration food to their starving children, watching them grow weaker not only from the disease itself, but from the very treatment designed to keep them alive. 

The underlying biological breakdown was simple but deadly: the body’s immune system was carrying out an aggressive autoimmune destruction of beta cells within the pancreatic islets. Without these vital β cells, the pancreas could not manufacture enough insulin to transport glucose from the bloodstream into the body’s cells. Deprived of fuel, the body began burning its own fat and muscle at a catastrophic rate, resulting in dangerously high blood sugar levels.

In this dark era of medicine, real hope was non-existent. Families prayed for a miracle breakthrough while watching their children slowly disappear before their eyes.

![History of Diabetes and Insulin](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Smart-cells-images-19-1024x1024.jpg)

## Teddy Ryder’s Story

That miracle arrived in a makeshift laboratory at the University of Toronto. In 1921, a research team led by Dr. Frederick Banting, Charles Best, J.B. Collip, and John Macleod successfully isolated a pancreatic extract they initially called “isletin.” By early 1922, they had refined this substance into the world’s first therapeutic exogenous insulin.

One of the very first children to benefit from this medical breakthrough was a four-year-old boy from New Jersey named Teddy Ryder.

### Teddy Ryder’s Health Timeline (1920-1923)

**1920: **Diagnosed with juvenile diabetes at age 4.

**1921:** Maintained on strict starvation diet; weight drops to 26 lbs.

**1922:** Becomes one of the first patients to receive exogenous insulin.

**1923:** Achieves healthy weight gain and complete symptom reversal.

When Teddy was diagnosed in 1920, his family was devastated. By the summer of 1922, after two years on a punishing starvation diet, six-year-old Teddy weighed a mere 26 pounds. He was so weak he could no longer stand or lift his head. His mother brought him to Toronto in a last-resort effort to save his life, placing him directly under the care of Dr. Banting.

The transformation was nothing short of miraculous. Following his very first daily insulin injections, Teddy’s body began processing glucose normally again. The heavy fog of ketoacidosis lifted. His appetite returned, and his fragile frame began to fill out.

The dramatic shift in his health is beautifully captured in a famous handwritten letter that Teddy sent to Dr. Banting in late 1922:

_“Dear Dr. Banting, I wish you could come to see me. I am a fat boy now and I feel fine. I can climb a tree now. Lots of love from Teddy Ryder.”_

### The Impact of a Breakthrough

Teddy Ryder did not just survive his childhood; he went on to live a full, vibrant life, dying of unrelated causes in 1993 at the age of 76. He lived for more than seventy years on insulin replacement therapy, becoming a living testament to the power of a single scientific breakthrough to completely rewrite a human destiny. 

The introduction of insulin was a monumental milestone in the history of regenerative medicine and clinical use treatments. Overnight, a terminal diagnosis was transformed into a manageable chronic illness. The frantic terror of the pre-insulin era evolved into a structured routine of blood glucose levels monitoring and daily injections.

## The Evolution of Diabetes Management

In the decades following Teddy Ryder’s historic recovery, diabetes management advanced at a steady pace. The medical community shifted from animal-derived insulins (extracted from bovine and porcine pancreases) to highly purified human embryonic stem cells derivatives and recombinant DNA-engineered synthetic insulins in the late 20th century.

Today, high-profile figures live public, highly active lives with Type 1 Diabetes, demonstrating just how far management technology has come:

- **James Norton:** The acclaimed British actor wears his continuous glucose monitor (CGM) proudly on set, managing his insulin delivery while performing demanding roles on stage and screen.

- **Theresa May:** The former UK Prime Minister managed the immense, high-stress responsibilities of running a country while relying on daily insulin injections and regular blood sugar control protocols.

- **Henry Slade:** The elite England rugby player competes at the highest level of international sport, proving that Type 1 Diabetes does not limit physical performance when backed by precise modern management.

However, despite continuous glucose monitors, advanced insulin pumps, and improved target range algorithms, modern management remains just that: _management._

For millions of diabetes patients worldwide, the condition still requires constant vigilance. It demands round-the-clock calculations, carbohydrate counting, and the ever-present anxiety of sudden high or low blood sugar spikes. Long-term complications like nerve damage, kidney disease, kidney failure, and cardiovascular issues remain a constant threat if strict blood sugar control is not maintained.

The fundamental goal of medical science hasn’t changed since 1922. We are still looking to move past the need for exogenous insulin entirely, shifting our focus from daily management to a definitive, permanent cure.

## Stem Cell Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes

This is exactly where we draw a revolutionary parallel to the modern era. We find ourselves standing on a medical threshold that looks remarkably similar to the one Dr. Banting stood on in 1922.

Just as the isolation of insulin transformed diabetes from a terminal death sentence into a manageable condition, the rise of stem cell therapies aims to move us from lifelong management to true biological regeneration and protection.

### Management vs. Regeneration

**Era 1:** Pre-1922       | Starvation Diets       | Terminal Outcome

**Era 2:** 1922-Present   | Exogenous Insulin      | Lifelong Management

**Era 3:** Emerging Future | Stem Cell Therapeutics | Complete Regeneration

For the last century, diabetes treatments have focused entirely on managing the symptoms of the disease by replacing what is missing. Stem cell research, particularly the clinical use of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue, is fundamentally changing the playbook. Instead of merely supplying external insulin, scientists are working to heal the body from the inside out using cellular therapy.

The ultimate goal of stem cell-based treatments is two-fold:

- **Regeneration:** Growing brand new, functional insulin-producing cells (β cells) from pluripotent stem cells or adult stem cells to replace those destroyed by the disease.

- **Protection:** Using specialized immune-modulating cells, such as regulatory T cells found in umbilical cord blood, to halt the body’s autoimmune attack before it can destroy the pancreas’s insulin production capabilities.

By focusing on these two pillars, modern regenerative medicine is charting a direct path toward true insulin independence. This offers real hope to millions of families that one day, daily injections and finger-pricks will be a thing of the past.

## Pluripotent vs. Adult Stem Cells

To understand how close we are to this new frontier, it helps to break down the specific cell types driving this modern medical revolution. Not all stem cells are created equal, and different varieties serve highly specialized roles in diabetes research.

### Pluripotent Stem Cells

Pluripotent stem cells, which include both human embryonic stem cells and induced somatic cells reverted to a pluripotent state, are the ultimate blank slates of human biology. These cells have the unique ability to differentiate into any cell type in the human body.

In the context of diabetes mellitus, researchers use small molecules in lab environments to guide these pluripotent cells along a precise developmental pathway. The goal is to transform them into fully functional, glucose-responsive pancreatic islets.

Once matured, these lab-grown insulin-producing islet cells can be transplanted into a patient. They immediately begin sensing blood glucose levels and secreting exactly the right amount of insulin, functioning just like a healthy, biological pancreas.

### Adult and Tissue-Specific Stem Cells

While pluripotent cells are experts at turning into brand new tissue, adult stem cells, such as haematopoietic stem cells from bone marrow or umbilical cord blood, and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) sourced from cord tissue or adipose tissue, excel at repairing damage and regulating the immune system.

Mesenchymal stem cells are highly valued for their powerful anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. When introduced into the body, they home in on sites of tissue damage and inflammation.

In Type 2 diabetes, where chronic systemic inflammation drives insulin resistance, MSCs help repair cellular structures and restore normal insulin secretion. Long-term research published in [Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Novel Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes (PMC)](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9424025/) highlights their unique ability. In Type 1 diabetes, these cells work alongside regulatory T cells to quiet the hyperactive immune cells responsible for the autoimmune destruction of beta cells.

## Recent Clinical Breakthroughs

This might sound like science fiction, but the recent clinical trial data proves that the future is already unfolding! Over the last few years, several high-profile clinical trials have turned theoretical stem cell science into undeniable medical history.

### The Vertex Pharmaceuticals Milestones

One of the most significant breakthroughs in recent years comes from [clinical trials sponsored by Vertex Pharmaceuticals](https://investors.vrtx.com/news-releases/news-release-details/vertex-announces-positive-results-ongoing-phase-12-study-vx-880). Investigators utilised a stem cell-derived, fully differentiated pancreatic islet cell therapy (known as VX-880) on a series of Type 1 diabetes patients.

The report looked at 12 patients with severe Type 1 Diabetes. Before the trial, none of their bodies could make any of their own insulin, they suffered from dangerous, unpredictable blood sugar drops, and they relied entirely on daily injections/pumps.

The first patient enrolled in the clinical study had lived with Type 1 diabetes for over forty years, requiring large amounts of daily exogenous insulin. Following an infusion of these stem cell-derived insulin-producing cells, the patient’s body began manufacturing its own insulin naturally.

### What were the key results?

The results from a single infusion of these cells were incredibly positive:

- **The cells worked:** By day 90, the new cells successfully “woke up” in all 12 patients and began automatically producing insulin in response to blood sugar levels.

- **Excellent blood sugar control:** All 12 patients successfully reached their medical targets, maintaining stable blood sugar control within a safe target range.

- **No more scary drops:** Every single patient completely stopped having dangerous, severe low blood sugar events.

- **Less (or zero) insulin needed:** 11 out of the 12 patients were able to drastically reduce or entirely stop using their daily insulin injections.

- **Total freedom at one year:** For the 3 patients who had been tracked for a full year or longer, **all 3 achieved complete insulin independence, **meaning they no longer need any external insulin at all.

Importantly, the treatment was well-tolerated with side-effects being mild or moderate. As a result, the trial has now been expanded to 37 patients.

### The Peking University Trial

In a parallel [breakthrough published in 2024](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11662597/), a research team led by renowned scientist Deng Hongkui at Peking University achieved a world-first milestone using an autologous treatment (the patient’s own stem cells) for severe type 1 diabetes.

The team transplanted reprogrammed, autologous insulin-producing islet cells into a 25-year-old woman who had suffered from severe Type 1 diabetes for years. 

They injected 1.5 million of these cells into her abdominal muscles (a new technique that makes them easier to monitor via MRI). Within two and a half months, she was producing enough of her own insulin to stop daily injections entirely. She has been completely insulin-free for over a year.

This landmark study proved that a patient’s own somatic cells could be successfully reset, transformed into pancreatic cells, and safely reintroduced without triggering immune rejection.

### The Big Benefit of Using Autologous Cells

Using a patient’s own reprogrammed cells provides a massive advantage:

- **No Donor Shortages:** It creates a potentially limitless supply of cells without waiting for an organ donor.

- **Less Rejection Risk:** Because the cells are a perfect genetic match, it dramatically reduces the risk of the body rejecting them as foreign tissue. _(Note: The 25-year-old woman was already taking anti-rejection drugs for a previous liver transplant, so scientists are still studying exactly how the immune system behaves in a standalone trial)._

## The Major Challenges in Stem Cell Research

While these clinical trials offer incredible promise, the scientific community still faces several major challenges before stem cell transplantation becomes a standard, widespread treatment of type 1 diabetes.

### 1. The Protection Dilemma and Immune Rejection

The most significant hurdle in treating an autoimmune disease with stem cells is protecting the newly transplanted cells from the body’s immune system. If a patient receives cells derived from an allogeneic source (a donor), their immune cells will immediately recognise the graft as foreign, leading to aggressive immune rejection.

Even if researchers use autologous cells (the patient’s own reprogrammed cells), the underlying autoimmune condition remains active. The same hyperactive immune response that destroyed the original β cells will naturally seek out and destroy the newly transplanted cells.

Currently, patients in trials like the Vertex study must take powerful immunosuppressive drugs to protect their new cells. However, these drugs carry significant long-term side effects, making the treatment unsuitable for widespread clinical use, particularly in young children.

To overcome this, scientists are developing innovative solutions:

- **Macro-encapsulation:** Placing the stem cell-derived islet cells inside a microscopic, protective physical capsule. The capsule’s pores are large enough to let insulin out and glucose in, but small enough to block hostile immune cells from entering.

- **Gene Editing (CRIPSR):** Modifying the genetic profile of the stem cells to make them invisible to the host immune system, eliminating the need for immunosuppressive drugs entirely.

### 2. Scalability and Manufacturing

Manufacturing billions of highly pure, functional pancreatic islets from a pluripotent state requires extreme precision. Ensuring that every single cell differentiates into a safe, stable cell type without any remaining undifferentiated cells is an ongoing logistical and regulatory challenge.

Every batch must be identical, sterile, and perfectly optimized for clinical use before it can be delivered to diabetes patients globally.

## Why Saving Cord Blood and Tissue Matters Today

As we look toward this near future of [regenerative medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/), expectant parents have a unique, once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to safeguard a valuable biological resource: umbilical cord blood and cord tissue.

The blood and tissue left within the umbilical cord following birth are incredibly rich in pristine, youthful stem cells and regulatory T cells (Tregs). Unlike cells harvested later in life, these newborn stem cells have never been exposed to environmental toxins, viruses, or the natural aging process. They possess a far greater capacity for cellular division and tissue repair.

### The Role of Cord Blood Tregs

In Type 1 diabetes, regulatory T cells are the ultimate biological target. They act as the natural “braking system” for the immune system, keeping aggressive immune cells in check.

Clinical research shows that infusing a child’s own cord blood Tregs can help re-educate the immune system, halting the autoimmune destruction of beta cells and preserving whatever remaining insulin production capacity the pancreas has left.

### The CoRD Study in Australia

This isn’t just theoretical. [The ongoing Cord Blood Reinfusion for Diabetes (CoRD) Study in Australia](https://assets.cellcare.com.au/media/filer_public/35/a0/35a082cc-455b-4239-ad37-60072de719f8/cord001_fact_sheet_dated_11-nov-16.pdf) is actively investigating whether a child’s own stored cord blood can be safely used to prevent or delay the onset of Type 1 diabetes in high-risk siblings.

By preserving these cells at birth, families are securing a perfect genetic match that could serve as a foundational element in future stem cell-based treatments.

## The Future

History has a beautiful way of moving in cycles. In 1922, Teddy Ryder’s life was saved by a radical new concept called hormone replacement therapy, delivered via a crude extract of exogenous insulin. He got to climb trees again because a handful of visionaries refused to accept that juvenile diabetes was an untreatable death sentence.

Today, we are standing on the cusp of an equally profound medical revolution. The transition from daily insulin injections to permanent, stem cell-driven cellular therapy is no longer a question of if, but when.

By understanding the rich history of diabetes management, we can clearly appreciate just how close we are to the next historic breakthrough. We are moving steadily toward an era where the body heals itself, where pancreatic islets are regenerated in the lab, and where the word “diabetes” is associated not with lifelong management, but with a definitive, lasting cure.

### Related Reading

Looking to dive deeper into the science and choices behind future diabetes treatments? Explore our dedicated resources:

- Learn exactly how different types of diabetes alter your biology in our detailed breakdown: Type 1 vs. Type 2 Diabetes: Why the Difference Matters for Future Treatments.

- Explore the clinical trials and cutting-edge cord blood studies on our updated page: [Diabetes: Can Stem Cells Help?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/diabetes-can-stem-cells-help/)

---

---
title: "The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-potential-of-umbilical-cord-stem-cells-in-future-joint-repair/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Emerging research suggests that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from umbilical cord tissue may help repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis, highlighting the growing regenerative potential of cord tissue stem cells."
last_modified: "2026-06-05T14:23:48+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells, Treatments & Research, General]
---

# The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common joint conditions worldwide, affecting millions of people and often causing pain, stiffness and reduced mobility. While current treatments can help manage symptoms, they cannot rebuild the cartilage that has been damaged over time.

This is one reason why researchers are exploring the regenerative potential of cells found in umbilical cord blood and cord tissue. Among the most promising areas of investigation are mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), which are found within umbilical cord tissue and can also be present in cord blood.

These cells are of particular interest because they can develop into a variety of specialised cell types, including cartilage cells. Researchers are also investigating their ability to release natural signalling molecules that may help modulate inflammation, regulate immune responses and support tissue repair—processes that are increasingly recognised as important in the development and progression of osteoarthritis.

Recent research has highlighted another fascinating possibility. Studies suggest that MSCs may release tiny structures called mitochondria, which can be taken up by damaged cartilage cells. This process may help support cell health and reduce inflammation, offering further insight into the regenerative potential of these cells.

A 2025 review published in _Medicine_ examined the growing body of clinical evidence investigating the use of umbilical cord derived MSCs for knee cartilage repair. Across multiple studies, researchers reported encouraging outcomes, including:

- Regeneration of damaged cartilage tissue

- Improvements in joint function and mobility

- Reductions in pain and inflammation

- Enhanced quality of life for patients with knee osteoarthritis

Several studies demonstrated outcomes comparable to, or in some cases superior to, established cartilage repair techniques, particularly in older patients who often experience less favourable results with conventional approaches. Some clinical benefits were maintained for several years following treatment, suggesting the potential for long-term therapeutic effects.

Researchers have also reported a reassuring safety profile in clinical trials to date, with no serious treatment-related complications such as immune rejection or significant infections observed.

While further research and long-term clinical studies are still required, the growing body of evidence highlights the considerable potential of umbilical cord-derived cells in the future treatment of joint disease and cartilage injury.

**Why Store Both Cord Blood and Cord Tissue?**

When families choose to preserve their newborn’s stem cells, storing both cord blood and cord tissue provides access to two distinct and complementary cell populations.

Cord blood is a rich source of haematopoietic stem cells, which are already used in the treatment of more than 80 serious diseases worldwide. Cord tissue, meanwhile, contains large numbers of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), which are attracting considerable interest in regenerative medicine research. Scientists are investigating their potential to support tissue repair, regulate inflammation and aid recovery across a broad range of conditions affecting the musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, immune and nervous systems.

Importantly, scientists are still discovering new ways that umbilical cord stem cells may be used in the future. Many of the stem cell treatments available today were not even considered possible a few decades ago. By storing both cord blood and cord tissue, you will preserve a wider range of valuable cells from birth, helping to maximise access to emerging regenerative medicine opportunities that may develop in the years and decades ahead.

##### Have Questions? Please complete the short form below and you will receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

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---

---
title: "Hey Baby 4D"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/heybaby4d/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-06-02T18:39:15+00:00"
---

# Hey Baby 4D

![Franchise_Profile_Pic_Hi_Res_(1) (1)](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Franchise_Profile_Pic_Hi_Res_1-1.webp)

#

Exclusive Discount for Hey Baby 4D customers

Congratulations on Your Pregnancy!

Smart Cells is proud to partner with Hey Baby to offer their customers an **exclusive 10% discount*** on selected stem cell banking packages.

Your baby’s umbilical cord blood and tissue contain valuable stem cells that may play an important role in future medical treatments and regenerative medicine.

As part of this partnership, Hey Baby customers can benefit from special pricing while learning more about the options available at birth.

Preserve your baby’s valuable stem cells at birth and give your family access to one of the most advanced forms of biological insurance available today.

✔ Trusted by families for over 20 years

✔ More than 1 million samples stored globally across the FamiCord Group

✔ Collection available in both NHS and private hospitals

✔ Dedicated customer support and experienced laboratory team

 

 

*10% discount is available on selected Smart Plan and Prepaid packages only. Cannot be used in conjunction with any other offer

###

Claim Your Exclusive 10% Discount Today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Hey baby 4D will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

####

Cord blood banking for expectant parents

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells has over 20 years of experience in stem cell banking and is part of the FamiCord Group, which has stored more than 1 million samples globally. As one of the UK’s most experienced providers, we have supported families through numerous stem cell releases for transplantation and treatment, giving parents confidence that their baby’s stem cells are stored safely and professionally.

---

---
title: "Can Old Wives’ Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Predicting the gender of your baby can be a fun thing to do! In this blog post we take a look at a few of the classic old wives' tales that can supposedly tell you what to expect! "
last_modified: "2026-05-13T11:12:29+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
custom_fields:
  rmp_vote_count: 2
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# Can Old Wives’ Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Tash-Xmas-Blog-1.jpg)

Predicting the gender of your baby can be a fun thing to do! In this blog post we take a look at a few of the classic old wives’ tales that can supposedly tell you what to expect! 

Expecting parents often find themselves wondering whether they’re having a baby boy or a baby girl. It is usually the first question people ask after they find out you are expecting. A lot of parents choose to find out the sex of your baby during their pregnancy journey, while some prefer to wait for the big day to be surprised.

In the UK, you can typically find out the sex of the baby during your NHS 20 week scan, or you can pay for a private ultrasound at around 16 weeks. If you are eager for accurate results even earlier, non-invasive genetic testing or blood tests can determine the baby’s gender from around 8 weeks by looking for male fetuses’ DNA in the mother’s blood. However, long before modern technology and modern science gave us these tools, people relied on old wives’ tales to satisfy their curiosity.

While these gender prediction methods are a bit of fun, can these old-school methods really tell you anything reliable? Let’s take a closer look at the most common pregnancy myths and what the scientific research actually says.

### The Ring Gender Test

One of the most famous old wives’ tales for predicting the baby’s sex is the pregnancy ring test, also known as the string test. To try this, you simply need a piece of string and a wedding ring, though any ring you wear regularly can be used.

Tie the string around your wedding ring and have a friend or your partner hold it over your pregnant belly while you lie down. If the ring swings in a strong circular motion, the tale says you are expecting a little girl. If it swings back and forth in a straight line, it supposedly indicates a little boy. While it is a fun way to pass the time in the first trimester or a fun game for a baby shower or gender reveal party, there is no scientific method behind it. Any movement is usually caused by tiny, involuntary muscle spasms in the hand of the person holding the string.

### The Baking Soda Gender Test

The baking soda test is essentially a homemade pregnancy test for gender. For this gender prediction method, you need a cup, some standard baking soda, and a sample of your urine. You add a few tablespoons of baking soda to the cup and pour the urine over it.

The theory is that the pregnancy hormones and the acidity of the urine will react differently based on the sex of the baby. If the mixture fizzes and bubbles like a science experiment, it is said to be a sign of a male child. If there is no reaction at all, you are supposedly having a baby girl. In reality, the fizzing is just a reaction to the pH level of your urine, which is affected by your diet, hydration levels, and blood pressure rather than the baby’s gender.

### Bump Shape and the Height of Your Belly

Perhaps the most common theme in the world of gender prediction is the belly-carrying myths. You have likely had a stranger or a relative look at your baby bump and offer a confident guess based on the height of your belly or the bump shape.

The tale goes that if you are carrying “low” (near the pubic bone), you have a little boy on the way. If the baby bump is high and the weight gain is spread more around your middle, it is a sign of a girl. According to Dr. Daniel F. Roshan, a certified obstetrician-gynecologist, the way a pregnant woman carries has everything to do with her muscle tone, body type, and the position of the baby, rather than the sex of the baby. Second and third trimesters often see the bump change shape simply as the baby grows and moves.

### Skin Changes and the “Sought-After Glow”

We have all heard about the “pregnancy glow,” where a pregnant person looks radiant with clear skin and thick hair. Old wives’ tales suggest that if you have this glow, you are carrying a boy. On the flip side, if you are dealing with greasy hair and breakouts, it is said that a baby girl is “stealing the mother’s beauty.”

These skin changes and hair fluctuations are actually caused by massive hormonal changes and the surge in blood volume, not the gender identity of the fetus. Whether you have clear skin or regular breakouts is more down to how your individual body reacts to pregnancy hormones.

### Severe Morning Sickness and Hyperemesis Gravidarum

One of the first obstacles many experience in early pregnancy is nausea. A popular old wives’ tale suggests that if you experience morning sickness that is particularly severe, you are more likely to be having a girl.

Interestingly, this is one of the few myths that has a tiny grain of scientific evidence behind it. Some studies suggest that pregnant people carrying girls may have higher levels of the pregnancy hormone hCG, which can lead to more severe nausea. In extreme cases, like hyperemesis gravidarum, some data shows a slightly higher chance of the baby being female. However, plenty of people carrying boys also suffer from extreme sickness, so it is far from a certain way to get the right answer.

### Cravings: Salty Foods vs. Sweet Things

Your [pregnancy cravings](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/) are another classic indicator used in old-school folklore. If you find yourself reaching for salty foods, protein-rich foods, or salty snacks, the old wives’ tales say you are having a boy. If you have a rampant sweet tooth and want fruit or sweet things, it’s a girl.

In reality, cravings are often the body’s way of signaling a need for specific nutrients or extra calories. A desire for salty chips might just mean you need more sodium due to increased blood volume, while a need for sweets might be related to fluctuating blood sugar levels. And there are some [weird pregnancy cravings ](https://www.smartcells.com/the-weirdest-pregnancy-cravings/)out there, find out more here!

### Fetal Heart Rate

During your check-ups, you will often hear the baby’s heart rate. A common belief is that a faster heart rate (usually over 140 beats per minute) means a girl, while a slower heart rate indicates a boy. While a baby’s heart rate does fluctuate throughout the day and during the different trimesters, scientific research has shown no significant difference between the heart rates of male and female fetuses during early pregnancy.

### The “Nub Theory” and Early Scans

Another popular method that has gained huge traction in online parenting communities is the “nub theory.” This is often discussed during the first trimester, specifically around the 12 week scan which is well before a doctor would be able to see anything signalling the baby’s sex on a scan. Unlike some of the more mystical old wives’ tales, this one is actually based on the physical development of the fetus, though it still requires a fair amount of guesswork and a very clear ultrasound image!

The theory suggests that both male and female fetuses have a small protrusion between their legs called a genital tubercle. or the “nub”, in early pregnancy. Proponents of this theory believe that the angle of this nub in relation to the baby’s spine can reveal the sex of the baby long before the anatomy is fully formed.

According to the theory:

- **A Baby Boy:** If the nub is angled upward at more than 30 degrees relative to the spine, it is said to be a sign of a male child.

- **A Baby Girl:** If the nub is flat or angled downward (less than 10 degrees), it is thought to be a sign of a girl.

While there is some logic to this, as the nub eventually develops, it is notoriously difficult to get an accurate reading. The baby needs to be lying perfectly flat on their back for the sonographer to capture the correct angle, and at 12 weeks, the differences are incredibly subtle. Most healthcare providers will caution against buying any baby clothes based on a nub theory “guess,” as the margin of error is quite high compared to the more definitive scans performed later in the second trimester.

### Minor Tales: Cold Feet and “Dad Bods”

The list of myths is almost endless. Some other fun ones include:

- **Cold Feet:** If the pregnant woman develops cold feet (literally), it’s a boy.

- **Linea Nigra:** If the dark line (linea nigra) on your belly extends only to the belly button, it’s a girl. If it goes past the belly button toward the ribs, it’s a boy.

- **The Dad’s Weight:** If the father-to-be puts on “sympathy pounds” or develops a “dad bod” during the pregnancy, it’s a sign of a girl.

- **Breast Size:** If your right breast is larger than your left breast, it’s a boy. If the left is larger, it’s a girl.

### FAQ: Finding Out Your Baby’s Sex

With so many old wives’ tales floating around, it is easy to get caught up in the excitement. Here are some frequently asked questions about finding out the gender for real.

**When is the earliest I can find out the baby’s gender?**

You can find out as early as 8 to 10 weeks through non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT). This is a blood test that looks at fetal DNA in your blood. It is highly accurate and has a very low margin of error.

**Are ultrasound results always 100% accurate?**

While ultrasounds at 16–20 weeks are very reliable, they are still not 100% certain. The accuracy depends on the baby’s position; if they are tucked away or have their legs crossed, the sonographer might not get a clear view.

**Why do people still use old wives’ tales?**

They are a fun way for expectant parents to bond and share the excitement of the pregnancy with friends and family. Even though they aren’t based on modern technology, they make the waiting period feel a little shorter.

**Can prenatal vitamins affect these tests?**

Prenatal vitamins are essential for your baby’s health (especially folic acid), but they won’t affect the outcome of a gender prediction test or an old wives’ tale.

### What Should You Trust?

While it is entertaining to swing a ring over your belly or track whether you want salty foods or sweet treats, these should only ever be used for entertainment. The only real ways to determine the sex of your baby are through medical procedures like:

- **Ultrasound scans** (usually from 16 weeks onwards).

- **Blood tests** (NIPT).

- **Amniocentesis or CVS** (usually only performed if there are medical concerns).

Modern science has come a long way since the days of using baking soda and wedding rings! However, the mystery and the guessing game are part of what makes the world of pregnancy so special. Whether you are having a little boy or a little girl, the most important thing is a healthy pregnancy and a happy arrival.

So, by all means, try the ring test and check the shape of your bump, just don’t start painting the nursery based on the results of a swinging piece of string!

### Why Stem Cell Storage Should Be Part of Your Plan

Regardless of whether you are having a boy or a girl, one of the most important decisions you can make during your pregnancy is whether to [store your baby’s stem cells](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/). These cells, collected from the umbilical cord at birth, are a perfect match for your baby and can be used in the treatment of over 80 diseases. Including stem cell collection in your birth plan ensures that this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity isn’t missed, giving you peace of mind for your child’s future health.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/christian-fickinger-MDIGo4Ez-0g-unsplash-1-scaled-1.jpg)

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/christian-bowen-yjk8rGV2G3k-unsplash-1-scaled-1.jpg)

---

---
title: "The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-weirdest-pregnancy-cravings/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Entering the world of pregnancy cravings is often like stepping into a different reality where your taste buds have a mind of their own. For many, it starts as a mild interest in a particular food, but for others, it transforms into intense cravings that feel impossible"
last_modified: "2026-05-13T09:30:48+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings

Entering the world of pregnancy cravings is often like stepping into a different reality where your taste buds have a mind of their own. For many, it starts as a mild interest in a particular food, but for others, it transforms into intense cravings that feel impossible to ignore. While the most common pregnancy cravings usually involve staples like ice cream or potato chips, there is a much stranger side to this journey.

If you are a pregnant woman currently eyeing a jar of pickles while simultaneously dreaming of peanut butter (ever heard of the “[pregnant lady sandwich](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2ITw4Y3OJI)“?!), you are in good company. Understanding the body’s needs during this time is a great way to feel more in control. Whether you are at the end of the first trimester or navigating the final weeks of the third trimester, these strong urges are a fascinating glimpse into how pregnancy hormones reshape your daily life.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Smart-cells-images-18-1024x1024.jpg)

### The Science Behind the Bizarre

Why do we experience pregnancy cravings that seem to defy logic? There isn’t one single answer, but rather a combination of factors. One of the primary drivers is the massive shift in hormonal changes. These pregnancy hormones don’t just affect your mood; they physically change your taste buds. This can lead to a pregnant person suddenly finding the smell of their favorite coffee repulsive while developing a strong desire for something they never liked before, such as citrus fruits or spicy foods.

Another theory revolves around the body’s way of signaling for essential nutrients. During pregnancy, your nutrient needs increase significantly to support the growing baby. Your blood volume increases by nearly 50%, requiring more iron and fluids. If you are constantly reaching for red meat, it might be a particular craving linked to iron deficiency anemia. If you find yourself gulping down orange juice or fruit juice, your body might be searching for vitamin c or natural sugars to boost your energy levels.

Blood sugar levels also play a huge role. As your body works to provide extra calories for the baby, your glucose levels can dip, leading to a frantic sweet tooth. This is why sweet foods and sweet treats are among the most commonly craved food items.

You can find out more about [what your pregnancy cravings might mean](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/), the most common pregnancy cravings and a few healthier alternatives here.

### Stories From the Front Lines of Cravings

To get a better sense of how weird things can get, we asked our clients and explored social media communities on Reddit and TikTok where pregnant people share their most unusual experiences. These anecdotal stories show that when it comes to a weird food craving, there are no limits!

One pregnant woman shared that during her second trimester, she developed an obsession with dipping sourdough bread into orange juice. Another person on Instagram filmed themselves eating a bowl of cereal, but instead of milk, they used cream cheese diluted with a little bit of water. While these might sound unappealing to a non-pregnant person, for those experiencing food cravings, these combinations provide a specific type of food satisfaction that nothing else can match!

On TikTok, the “[weird pregnancy cravings](https://www.tiktok.com/search?q=weird%20pregnancy%20cravings&t=1778663584939)” tag is full of people showing off their snacks. One popular video features a pregnant woman eating a sandwich made of peanut butter, pickles, and hot sauce. Another viral story involves a strong cravings for the smell and taste of charcoal, which leads us into a more serious category of cravings.

>   [@anna.antonje](https://www.tiktok.com/@anna.antonje?refer=embed) Part 4 | what next ?                                                                      and nope I’m definitely not pregnant!!

[♬ original sound – Adamusic](https://www.tiktok.com/music/original-sound-6869160618788719366?refer=embed)

### Understanding Pica and Non-Food Cravings

Sometimes, the world of pregnancy cravings moves away from food entirely. This is known as pica cravings, which involve a strong desire for non-food items. While it can feel embarrassing to talk about, it is more common than people think and is often the body’s way of signaling a severe nutritional deficiency or mineral deficiency.

Some of the most common non-food items people report craving include:

- Ice cubes (often linked to iron deficiency)

- Laundry detergent or soap smells

- Paint chips or chalk

- Dirt or clay

- Cornstarch

If you are a pregnant person experiencing a strong desire for things like laundry detergent or paint chips, it is vital to speak with your healthcare provider or health care provider immediately. These pica cravings are usually a sign that your body is missing a specific nutrient, and they can also be dangerous if acted upon. Your doctor can run blood tests to check for iron or zinc levels or other nutritional deficiencies and help you get back on track with a balanced diet

### Managing the Urges

While it is perfectly fine to indulge in some french fries or salty snacks occasionally, it is important to keep an eye on your food intake to prevent excessive weight gain or complications like gestational diabetes. The good news is that there are often healthier alternatives that can satisfy that particular craving for things like salty foods without compromising your healthy diet.

If you are craving:

- **Ice cream:** Try frozen Greek yogurt with fresh fruit. This provides dairy products and healthy fats with less refined sugar.

- **Salty chips:** Reach for whole grains like air-popped popcorn or salty seeds.

- **Milk chocolate:** Swap it for dark chocolate, which has a higher nutritional value and can satisfy a sweet tooth with less sugar.

- **Fast food:** Try making home-style potato chips or baked sweet potato wedges to control the oil and salt levels.

Maintaining a healthy diet full of whole foods is the best way to ensure both you and your baby need the right building blocks for development. Including plenty of folic acid through leafy greens and whole grains can also help stabilise your system.

### The Role of Aversions

It is also worth noting that many pregnant people experience food aversions alongside their cravings. You might find that you can no longer stand the sight of red meat or certain vegetables. This is just as common as a common craving. Sometimes, avoiding a particular food is just as much of a “sign” as wanting one. Future research suggests these aversions might even be an evolutionary protection to keep pregnant people away from foods that could contain high levels of bacteria.

### Listening to Your Body Throughout the Entire Pregnancy

Every pregnancy is different. Some people experience food cravings for the entire pregnancy, while others only feel them for a few weeks during the second trimester. There is no “right” way to crave.

The most important thing is to ensure you are meeting your body’s needs. If your cravings for unhealthy foods become the only thing you can eat, or if you are worried about your blood sugar levels, your midwife or healthcare provider is your best resource. They can help you design a balanced diet that includes essential nutrients while still allowing room for the occasional treat.

Whether it is a sudden need for sour foods or a midnight run for potato chips, remember that your body is doing incredible work. These weird pregnancy cravings are just a small, albeit sometimes messy, part of the journey toward meeting your baby.

### Summary of Tips for Managing Cravings:

- **Stay Hydrated:** Sometimes a strong desire for food is actually a sign of thirst. Drink plenty of water or fruit juice.

- **Eat Regularly:** Keeping your blood sugar levels stable throughout the day can prevent intense cravings for sweet foods.

- **Choose Healthier Options:** Look for healthier alternatives like dark chocolate or fresh fruit when the sweet tooth hits.

- **Don’t Ignore Pica:** If you crave non-food items, call your health care provider.

- **Focus on Nutrients:** Ensure you are getting enough iron, folic acid, and vitamin c through whole foods.

By understanding the why behind the weirdness, you can navigate these months with a bit more ease. So, the next time you find yourself mixing something bizarre in the kitchen, know that it is simply your body’s way of navigating the complex and wonderful world of pregnancy cravings.

---

---
title: "How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-much-does-stem-cell-banking-cost-a-comprehensive-guide-for-expectant-parents/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "How much does it cost to store your baby's cord blood stem cells? Find out more"
last_modified: "2026-05-14T08:09:09+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
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# How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents

When you are preparing for the arrival of a new family member, your to-do list is likely filled with nursery furniture, car seats, and baby clothes. However, many expectant parents are now looking beyond the immediate needs of a newborn and considering the long-term health of their child. One of the most significant decisions you can make in the first place is whether to invest in umbilical cord blood banking.

As the UK’s longest-established private cord blood bank, Smart Cells often speaks with families about the cost of cord blood banking. It is a decision that involves understanding both the financial commitment and the invaluable peace of mind that comes with securing a rich source of stem cells for your child’s future. In this guide, we will break down the costs, the key differences between private banking and public banking, and why so many families view this as essential biological insurance.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-16-1024x1024.jpg)

## What Is Stem Cell Banking?

At the moment of birth, the blood remaining in your baby’s umbilical cord and placenta is a powerhouse of haematopoietic stem cells. These are immature cells that have the incredible ability to develop into various types of blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

By using a specialised collection kit immediately after birth, these newborn’s stem cells can be collected and preserved. Once stored in liquid nitrogen at a secure facility like Smart Cells, these viable stem cells can be kept for decades. This process is known as stem cell banking, and it provides a potential lifeline for treating a range of blood diseases, genetic disorders, and immune system issues.

Parents choose to [store their babies’ stem cells](https://www.smartcells.com/why-do-parents-store-cord-blood-stem-cells/) for many reasons, but mainly the fact that they can currently be used to treat more than 80 diseases!

## Private Banking vs. Public Banking: The Key Differences

When considering the cost of cord blood banking, it is essential to understand your two primary options: private cord blood banking and public donation. Here are a few discussion points to help you decide [how to choose a cord blood bank](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-choose-a-cord-blood-bank/).

### Public Cord Blood Banking

Public cord blood banking is generally free of charge to the donor. When you choose public donation, your baby’s cord blood unit is donated to a national registry. It is then made available to any person in need of a stem cell transplant who happens to be a good match.

While this is a noble and altruistic act, there are significant drawbacks for your own family:

- **No Guaranteed Access:** Once you donate, you relinquish ownership. If your child or a family member needs those own stem cells later, the sample may have already been used by someone else.

- **Limited Availability:** Not all hospitals are set up for public collection, meaning many parents find that public donation isn’t even an option at their chosen birth centre.

### Private Cord Blood Banking with Smart Cells

Private cord blood banking ensures that your child’s stem cells are stored exclusively for your family’s potential future use. This means the sample is a perfect match for the donor and a high-probability match for siblings or even biological parents.

Smart Cells provides a dedicated service where we handle everything, from providing the collection kit and organising for [the phlebotomist](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-collection-phlebotomist-answers/) to be at your birth, to the dedicated medical courier who transports the newborn’s umbilical cord blood to our lab for processing and long-term storage in liquid nitrogen.

## Breaking Down the Costs of Private Cord Blood Banking

Many parents worry about the initial processing fee and the ongoing annual storage fee. At Smart Cells, we believe in transparency, offering several finance plans and monthly payments to make this biological insurance accessible to as many families as possible.

### 1. Initial Fees and the Collection Kit

The first part of the cost usually involves the booking fee or initial fees. This covers the provision of the collection kit, the logistics of the medical courier, the maternal blood testing (required for infectious diseases screening), and the lab processing. At Smart Cells, our booking fee across all packages is £325.

### 2. Processing and Viability Testing

Once the baby’s cord blood reaches our lab, it undergoes rigorous testing to ensure we have a high count of viable stem cells. At this stage, we’re looking for the Total Nucleated Cell count (TNC) and the CD34+ stem cell count. This initial processing is critical; it’s what ensures that if a treating physician ever needs the sample for a cord blood transplant, it is ready for immediate use. You can find out more about the [quality testing our stem cells samples](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/) go through here.

Once your baby’s stem cells are stored, you pay a final balance fee. This cost depends on which plan you choose so is between £525 and £2975.

### 3. Annual Storage Plans vs. Lifetime Plans

There are typically two ways to handle the ongoing cost:

- **Annual Fee:** You pay a lower amount upfront and then a recurring annual storage fee (usually around £60 to £145 depending on the plan). This covers the maintenance of the cryopreservation tanks and the 24/7 monitoring of the samples.

- **Prepaid/25-Year Storage Plans:** Some families prefer a one-time payment. This “Prepaid Plan” covers everything in your final balance fee of £2975 including collection, processing, and 25 years of storage. This is paid in a single lump sum, often saving money over the long term and removing the worry of annual payments.

### 4. Additional Services: Cord Tissue Banking

Many parents choose to add umbilical cord tissue banking to their package. While the cord blood is a rich source of haematopoietic stem cells, the cord tissue is a source of mesenchymal stem cells. These are currently being used in clinical trials for conditions like cerebral palsy and various tissue-related regenerative stem cell treatments. Adding this service increases the initial processing fee but provides a broader scope of protection.

​

The additional cost for cord tissue again depends on your package. For example, the affordable package has the same booking fee as cord blood alone, the final balance fee is £725 (compared to £525) and the annual fee is £245 (compared to £145).

You can find out more about [cord blood vs cord tissue](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/) here and why cord tissue is such an important piece of the puzzle.

You can find out more about our [cord blood banking pricing](https://www.smartcells.com/services/pricing/) here.

## Is It Worth the Cost? The Benefits of Private Storage

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) provide various guidelines on the use of cord blood, often highlighting that while the chance of needing a transplant is low for any individual child, the technology is advancing rapidly.

### Treating Diseases Today

Currently, a cord blood transplant can be used to treat over 80 different medical conditions. These include:

- **Blood Disorders:** Such as [leukaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/) and lymphoma.

- **Sickle Cell Disease:** Cord blood is frequently used as an alternative to a bone marrow transplant for patients with [sickle cell anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/).

- **Genetic Disorders:** Providing a healthy source of cells to replace those with genetic mutations.

### The Future of Medicine: Clinical Trials

We are currently seeing a surge in clinical trials investigating the use of cord blood for conditions that previously had few treatment options. Research into treating [cerebral palsy](https://www.smartcells.com/groundbreaking-study-reveals-long-term-effects-of-cell-therapy-for-cerebral-palsy/) and certain infectious diseases using the child’s own stem cells is showing promising results. By choosing private banking with Smart Cells, you are ensuring that your child has access to these future medical breakthroughs.

## Why Choose Smart Cells?

While there are other private cord blood banks in the UK and worldwide, here are several reasons why you might choose Smart Cells:

- **Experience:** We were the first private bank in the UK. We have released more samples for treatment than any other UK bank, sending them to healthcare providers across the globe for successful transplants.

- **Accreditation:** Our lab is subject to the highest standards of regulation, ensuring your baby’s umbilical cord blood is stored safely and remains viable for decades.

- **Flexible Pricing:** We offer a range of plans, from the “Smart Plan” to “Affordable” options, with monthly payments that fit your family’s budget.

- **Part of FamiCord Group:** As part of Europe’s largest stem cell banking group, we offer unmatched security and stability. You can rest easy knowing that your child’s stem cells are in the safest hands.

To help you make the decision, here are the top questions [parents ask about cord blood stem cell banking](https://www.smartcells.com/top-10-faqs-stem-cell-storage/), including what you should look for in a cord blood bank.

## The Price of Peace of Mind

Ultimately, the cost of cord blood banking is about more than just numbers on a balance sheet. It is about providing an extra layer of protection for your child and their siblings. When a family member is in need of a stem cell transplant, the search for a good match in public registries can be long and stressful. Having your own cord blood unit ready and waiting, a 100% match for your child, can save precious time.

While we hope your family never needs to use the newborn’s umbilical cord blood, having it stored is like having an insurance policy you hope you never have to claim. It is a one-time opportunity; you can only collect these precious cells at the moment of birth. This post might help you weigh up the [pros and cons of cord blood banking](https://www.smartcells.com/pros-cons-cord-blood-banking/).

## Summary of Smart Cells Cord Blood Banking Pricing (2026)

| Plan Type | Initial Booking Fee | Final Balance (After Processing) | Annual Storage Fee |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Affordable Plan | £325 | £525 | £145 |
| Smart Plan | £325 | £1,975 | £60 |
| Prepaid (25 Years) | £325 | £2,975 | £0 |

_Note: Prices may vary based on specific additional services such as cord tissue banking. Always check our current privacy policy and terms for the most up-to-date figures._

As you weigh the potential future use against the cost, remember that stem cell science is one of the fastest-growing areas of medicine. What might seem like an endorsement of possible future uses today could become the standard of care tomorrow.

If you have questions about the collection process, how we interact with your healthcare providers, or our various finance plans, please reach out to the team at Smart Cells. We are here to help expectant parents navigate this important decision with clarity and confidence.

**Don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to secure your baby’s stem cells. For more information, click here to get your **[**free information pack**](https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-free-guide/)** from Smart Cells.**

---

---
title: "How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives’ Tales for Early Labour"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-dilate-faster-natural-methods-and-old-wives-tales-for-early-labour/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "The wait for your due date can feel like an eternity, especially during the last days of pregnancy when you are tired, heavy, and just plain old ready to meet your little one."
last_modified: "2026-04-27T12:33:07+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives’ Tales for Early Labour

The wait for your due date can feel like an eternity, especially during the last days of pregnancy when you are tired, heavy, and just plain old ready to meet your little one. If you are nearing the end of pregnancy, you might find yourself checking for a bloody show or a lost mucus plug every hour and imagining that every twinge is the first contraction.

Many pregnant people find themselves in a “waiting room” phase: you aren’t in active labor yet, but you are too uncomfortable to just sit still. Since most hospitals and birth centres won’t admit you until you’ve reached a certain level of cervical dilation (usually 4cm to 6cm), the goal for many is to encourage the labour process to progress efficiently at home. Even when you’re feeling contractions, you might not be at the right stage of labour for the midwives to feel you’re ready to go in to the hospital yet.

Whether you are trying to avoid a medical [labour induction](https://www.smartcells.com/labour-and-birth-interventions/), dealing with gestational diabetes and need to stay on schedule, it feels like you’ve been [pregnant for 10 months](https://www.smartcells.com/how-long-is-pregnancy-are-you-pregnant-for-9-or-10-months/), or you’re just channeling your inner Rachel Green from _Friends, _who famously tried everything from spicy chilies to “the walk” to get her labour started, here is a guide to the natural ways people try to encourage the opening of the cervix and active labour.

**Important Note: **This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Every healthy pregnant body is different. Before trying any natural remedies, especially if you have high blood pressure or other medical conditions, please consult your healthcare provider or pregnancy care providers. Your body will go into labour when you and your baby are ready.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-15-1024x1024.jpg)

## The Science of Cervical Ripening

Before the actual labour begins, your body undergoes cervical ripening. This is when the cervix softens, thins (effaces), and begins the opening of the uterus. This process is driven by the release of oxytocin, the “love hormone”, and prostaglandins.

This is an important reason why the midwives often advise you to stay home as long as possible – your body releases oxytocin more effectively when you feel “safe”, which is usually in your home environment. This doesn’t mean that won’t happen in a hospital setting, but it does make it that little easier to stay relaxed in your own home. Labour wards also face overcrowding at times too, so as well as there potentially not being enough room for everyone in the earliest stages of labour, you also don’t want to be in a cramped waiting room with tens of other women in the same situation!

While these methods are often cited as great ways to speed things up, remember that your baby and your body usually know the right time to start. The transition from the second trimester into the final weeks involves a massive shift in hormone levels that prepares the birth canal for a vaginal delivery.

## Movement and Baby’s Position

One of the most effective ways to encourage early labour to progress is to use gravity and movement to help with the baby’s position.

### 1. Curb Walking and Crab Stairs

If you’ve seen a pregnant woman walking with one foot on the curb and one on the road, she’s likely trying to encourage cervical dilation. This uneven gait opens the pelvis and encourages the baby’s head to press against the cervix. Similarly, walking up stairs sideways like a crab can help the baby descend into the birth canal. This asymmetrical movement is a good example of how shifting the pelvic bones can create more room for the baby to wiggle down.

### 2. The Birthing Ball

An exercise ball (or birthing ball) is a must-have in the third trimester. Sitting on it and gently bouncing or rotating your hips in circles can encourage uterine activity and help the cervix dilate. It’s also much more comfortable than a hard chair! The soft surface of the ball supports the perineum while allowing for a little exercise that doesn’t feel too strenuous.

### 3. Cat-Cow Yoga Poses

Doing cat-cow stretches on your hands and knees is a very gentle method to help the baby move into a better position. By taking the weight of the baby off your spine, you may find relief from false contractions and help the baby’s head engage with the cervix. This position is also favored by massage therapists who specialise in prenatal care because it relieves pressure on the lower back.

## Dietary Triggers and Herbal Tips

Many cultures have natural methods involving food and drink to kickstart spontaneous labour. While some lack actual studies, they remain some of the best grandmother’s tips passed down through generations.

### Dates and Tea

There is some evidence suggesting that consuming dates in the late pregnancy stages (around 36 weeks) can lead to a more dilated cervix upon admission and a shorter labour process. Additionally, red raspberry leaf tea is often called the best cup of herbal tea for pregnancy because it is believed to tone the uterus. While it doesn’t necessarily start labour, it may make for a more comfortable labour and a more efficient intense phase.

### Spicy Foods and the Digestive System

The theory is that spicy foods irritate the digestive tract, which in turn can stimulate uterine activity due to the proximity of the organs. While it’s a good example of an [old wives’ tale](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-myths-debunked-common-old-wives-tales-vs-facts-and-whats-actually-true/), many swear by a hot curry to get things moving! Just be careful if you are already prone to heartburn, as the end of pregnancy often makes this worse.

### Castor Oil: Proceed with Caution

You may hear about taking small doses of castor oil to induce first uterine contractions. 

**Warning:** This is a very intense method that often leads to severe side effects like diarrhea and dehydration. Only ever consider this under the direct supervision of your healthcare provider.

## The Role of Hormonal Stimulation

Oxytocin is the contraction hormone responsible for true labour. Stimulating its production is often the best way to encourage progress at home without medical intervention.

### Nipple Stimulation and Breast Pumps

Using a breast pump or manual nipple stimulation is one of the few natural ways backed by research. It triggers the release of oxytocin, which can start contractions. However, this should be done carefully as it can cause very strong contractions; it is best to discuss the possible options with your midwife or doctor’s office.

### Sexual Intercourse

Often suggested by pregnancy care providers, sexual intercourse can help in two ways: the release of oxytocin through physical intimacy and the presence of prostaglandins in semen, which act as a natural cervical exam to help soften the tissues. As long as your water hasn’t broken, this is generally considered a safe and natural way to encourage the opening of the cervix.

## Psychological Readiness and Relaxation

In many cases, the body refuses to enter the intense phase of labour because the pregnant person is stressed or “watching the clock” too closely. Adrenaline is the enemy of oxytocin. If you are constantly stressed about your due date, your body may produce cortisol, which can actually stall the opening of the uterus.

Creating a calm environment is a great way to let nature take its course. This might involve dimmed lights, soft music, or even a visit from massage therapists trained in pregnancy. When the body relaxes, the contraction hormone can flow more freely. Practising [hypnobirthing](https://www.smartcells.com/guide-to-hypnobirthing/) is a great way to encourage this calming environment.

Think of this as the quiet before the storm. Taking a small break from the active trying, and focusing on a balanced diet and rest can sometimes be the trigger that finally starts the first uterine contractions.

## Global Perspectives and Traditional Wisdom

Methods for encouraging labour vary wildly across the globe, from the United Arab Emirates to South Africa, and from Papua New Guinea to South Korea. In some regions, traditional Chinese medicine and specific points of acupressure are used to encourage the baby’s heartbeat to stay steady while stimulating the uterus.

In places like French Guiana or St. Barthélemy, local herbs might be used, while in British Indian Ocean Territory or South Sudan, different cultural rituals emphasize the communal support of the expectant mothers. Regardless of where you are, the universal truth is that the healthy pregnant body is designed for this process.

## When to Stop and Rest

While brisk walking and minutes of moderate physical activity are great, don’t forget the importance of physical conservation. Labor requires immense energy. If you spend all your early labour energy walking up and down stairs or on an exercise bike, you may be too exhausted for the vaginal delivery itself.

Ensure you are meeting your nutritional needs and staying hydrated. Sometimes, a warm bath and a nap are the best things you can do to allow your body to relax into the labour process.

## When to Call Your Healthcare Provider

You should move from “at-home management” to seeking medical attention if:

- Your water breaks (the amniotic sac ruptures).

- You experience bright red vaginal bleeding.

- Contractions become regular, intense, and frequent (the 4-1-1 or 5-1-1 rule).

- You notice a decrease in your baby’s movements.

- You experience symptoms of high blood pressure, such as a severe headache or blurred vision.

## Frequently Asked Questions:

### How can I dilate 10cm fast?

There is no magic button! Every pregnant person has a different timeline. While natural remedies can help, your cervix will only reach full dilation when the baby and your hormones are perfectly aligned.

### Does a full bladder slow down labour?

Yes! A full bladder can sometimes block the baby from descending into the birth canal. Make frequent urination a priority to keep the path clear for the baby and ensure the umbilical cord isn’t under unnecessary pressure.

### Can a cervical exam speed things up?

A healthcare provider or midwife might perform a membrane sweep (sometimes called a “stretch and sweep”) during a cervical exam to manually separate the amniotic sac from the wall of the uterus. This is a common medical intervention used to avoid a formal labour induction.

**Good luck!** You are at the very end of your pregnancy, and soon, all the spicy foods and “crab walking” will be a distant memory as you hold your new baby. Every contraction is one step closer to the finish line.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-14-1024x1024.jpg)

---

---
title: "How Popular is Your Due Date?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-popular-due-date/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into."
last_modified: "2026-04-27T11:55:46+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting, General]
---

# How Popular is Your Due Date?

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jorge-dominguez-OkvrBNhgfEo-unsplash-scaled-1.jpg)

How Popular is Your Baby’s Due Date?

When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into.

One of the first things you’ll be wondering when you learn you’re pregnant is: when is my baby due? You’ll probably have a good idea yourself as soon as you’ve taken a pregnancy test, but your first appointment with a midwife or health professional will help you confirm it.

_[Post updated April 2026]_

### Calculating the Big Day

Did you know that the estimated length of pregnancy not only differs from person to person, but also by culture? Where in the UK we tend to say pregnancy lasts 9 months or 40 weeks, in France, medical professionals consider it to be 41 weeks. Some even question whether [pregnancy is 10 months long](https://www.smartcells.com/how-long-is-pregnancy-are-you-pregnant-for-9-or-10-months/)!

Even though these are the suggested average pregnancy lengths, we all know that a due date isn’t 100% accurate. In fact, it can be far from it! Figures from the Perinatal Institute show that only [**4% of babies are born on their due dates!** ](https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-31046144)Any time between 37 and 42 weeks is considered full term for a normal, single pregnancy. This means that, even if you and a friend have the same due date, your babies could be born over a month apart!

### Is There a “Baby Boom” Specific Time?

No matter when your baby is due, there will be a few preparations you’d like to take. But are there certain dates that are more popular than others for babies to be born? Current trends suggest a resounding yes!

Using health statistics and national statistics [sourced from the Office for National Statistics](https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/livebirths/adhocs/009036numberoflivebirthsbydate1995to2016inenglandandwales) (ONS) on babies born over the last two decades, Smart Cells has updated the data for 2026. The visualisation of this data clearly shows that there is a most popular birthday month, and a few dates that are far less common.

## The 10 Most Popular Birth Dates in the UK

According to the most recent data on the highest number of births, the end of September and early October dominate the rankings. If your baby due date falls in late September, they will be sharing a birthday with a lot of peers!

| Rank | Date of Birth | Average Annual Births |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 26th September | 1,974 |
| 2 | 25th September | 1,965 |
| 3 | 24th September | 1,958 |
| 4 | 27th September | 1,957 |
| 5 | 30th September | 1,952 |
| 6 | 1st October | 1,951 |
| 7 | 23rd September | 1,949 |
| 8 | 19th September | 1,946 |
| 9 | 18th September | 1,943 |
| 10 | 2nd October | 1,934 |

###

### Why is September the Most Popular Birth Month?

Those who have spotted their own dates of birth in the top 10 will likely already know the reason experts suggest for this: **Christmas!** Counting back 39 weeks (the average gestation from a single menstrual cycle) from late September leads us directly to the annual Christmas holidays. Bank holidays, time off from work, and festive celebrations provide more specific time for couples to conceive.

Beyond just having extra time, studies suggest that sperm quality is often higher during the winter months compared to the summer months. The cold weather may actually assist in conception rates. In contrast, late summer and the following summer months often see a slight dip in conception, perhaps due to the heat affecting biological factors.

### The “School Year” Advantage

Not only are the celebrations of December credited for the popularity of September births, but parent planning may also play a role. With data suggesting that children born early in the academic school year fare better than their younger peers (the “August babies”), it’s likely that some parents try to aim for their child to be born in September or early October. This timing also means women in labour avoid the most taxing heat of the summer months.

## The 10 Least Common Birthdays in the UK

The rarest birthdays almost exclusively fall on major holidays. This is largely because medical professionals generally do not schedule elective C-sections or inductions on bank holidays. The heightened stress at these times of years may also contribute to the release of stress hormones which isn’t optimal for your body going into labour.

- **26th December (Boxing Day)** – The least popular birth date.

- **25th December (Christmas Day)** – Consistently low numbers.

- **1st January (New Year’s Day)**

- **27th December**

- **24th December (Christmas Eve)**

- **2nd January**

- **13th April** (Often falls near Easter)

- **1st April** (April Fools’ Day)

- **28th December**

- **30th November**

The figures show that there are approximately **45% fewer babies born on Boxing Day** than on the 26th September. Spontaneous births still happen on these days, of course, but the “planned” element of modern maternity care significantly shifts the numbers away from the festive period.

### What About Leap Year?

Technically, **February 29th** has the lowest total number of births over any 20-year period because it only occurs once every four years. However, when you look at the average number of births on the days it _does_ occur, it actually ranks as a fairly average day for deliveries.

## Comparing the UK to the United States

Interestingly, popular birthdays differ slightly across the pond. According to the Social Security Administration in the United States, **September 9th** is often cited as the most common birthday, followed closely by September 19th. While the “September peak” remains consistent due to the holiday season, the specific date shifts slightly. The U.S. also sees a dip during their own major holidays, such as Independence Day and Thanksgiving, for the same reasons we see a dip on Boxing Day in the UK.

## Celebrities Born on the Most Common Birthday (26th September)

If your birthday or your baby’s due date falls on 26th September, the [most common birthday](https://www.smartcells.com/due-dates-common-birth-days/) in the world, you are in famous company!

- **Serena Williams** (Tennis Legend)

- **Adam Sandler** (Actor and Comedian)

- **Olivia Newton-John** (Singer/Actress)

- **T. S. Eliot** (Poet)

- **Christina Milian** (Singer)

## Frequently Asked Questions

### Is my due date a good guess of when the baby will arrive?

It is a good guess, but only a guess! Only 4% of babies arrive on their specific date. Most medical professionals consider a healthy pregnancy to be anything from 37 to 42 weeks.

### Why is the 26th of September the most popular day?

It falls exactly 39 weeks and 2 days after Christmas Day. Given that many people have time off and are celebrating, it is the peak time for conception.

### What is the rarest birthday (excluding Leap Day)?

In the UK, the rarest birthday is consistently **December 26th (Boxing Day)**.

### Do menstrual cycles affect these statistics?

While individual menstrual cycles vary, these broad statistics are based on thousands of births, which smooths out individual variations to show clear seasonal trends in sperm quality and frequency of intercourse.

_This article is for informational purposes only. For specific medical advice regarding your pregnancy, please consult your healthcare provider._

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/SC-Most-Common-Birthdays-1-375x1024.png)

---

---
title: "Placenta"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/placenta/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-04-28T08:35:22+00:00"
---

# Placenta

#
Placenta

Stem Cells

##

Unlock the Potential of Placental Stem Cells for Future Therapies

The placenta, usually discarded after birth, is actually one of the **richest sources of stem cells in the human body**. Placenta banking allows families to store these valuable cells at birth, preserving them for potential future use in regenerative medicine and advanced cell therapies.

Placental stem cells are young, biologically active cells that are being widely studied for their **immunomodulatory and regenerative properties**. With **over 60 clinical trials currently underway worldwide**, researchers are exploring their potential role in treating immune disorders, inflammatory conditions, and tissue damage. [1][2]

By storing placental tissue at birth, families may secure access to a powerful source of stem cells that could play an important role in future medical treatments.

##

What Are Placental Stem Cells?

Placental stem cells are primarily **mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs)** — multipotent cells capable of self-renewal and differentiation into multiple tissue types. These cells can develop into structures such as **bone, cartilage, muscle and connective tissue**. [1][4]

Because they originate from perinatal tissue, placental stem cells are:

- Biologically young and highly active

- Rich in regenerative signalling molecules

- Easier to expand in laboratory conditions

- Less likely to trigger immune rejection

These unique characteristics make placental stem cells an exciting area of research in **regenerative medicine and advanced therapies**. [2]

![Placenta Graphics_1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Placenta-Graphics_1.webp)

##

Why Store Placental Stem Cells?

Placenta banking preserves a valuable biological resource that may support future medical innovations.

###

Key advantages include:

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Low immunogenicity

Placental mesenchymal stem cells are less likely to trigger immune reactions, making them promising candidates for cell therapy. [2][5]

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Family compatibility

Stored cells may potentially be used not only by the child but also by compatible family members. [2]

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Multiple cell types

Placental tissue contains several populations of stem and progenitor cells, increasing its research and therapeutic potential. [4]

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

High cell yield

The placenta provides a large volume of tissue, allowing extraction of substantial numbers of stem cells. [1]

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Ethically sourced

Placental tissue is normally discarded after birth, meaning collection raises no ethical concerns. [2]

##

The Science Behind Placental Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Mesenchymal stromal cells derived from the placenta are widely studied because of their **ability to influence tissue repair and immune responses**.

These cells primarily work through** paracrine signalling**, releasing factors that communicate with surrounding cells and stimulate regeneration. [2][4]

Research suggests these signalling pathways may support:

- Immunomodulation

- Formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis)

- Reduction of inflammation

- Prevention of cell death

- Support for tissue regeneration and repair [2][4]

- These properties have made MSCs a major focus of regenerative medicine research.

![Placenta Graphics_2](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Placenta-Graphics_2.webp)

##

Clinical Research into Placental Stem Cells

Placental stem cells are currently being investigated in** more than 60 clinical trials worldwide**.

Areas of research include:

- Immune-related diseases

- Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD)

- Lung injury and pulmonary fibrosis

- Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

- Cardiovascular and vascular diseases

- Tissue repair and regenerative medicine

In some studies, placental MSCs have been explored for their **anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties**, which may help reduce complications following stem cell transplantation. [3]

While many applications are still under investigation, the growing number of trials highlights the **rapidly expanding interest in placental stem cell therapies**.

Research has also explored their role in promoting **angiogenesis and tissue regeneration**, particularly in patients with critical limb ischemia. [3]

##

Placenta Banking and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

The field of regenerative medicine is evolving rapidly, with stem cell therapies becoming an important focus of biomedical research.

Placental stem cells are particularly promising because they combine several key advantages:

- High regenerative potential

- Strong immunomodulatory properties

- Ethical and non-invasive collection

- Large numbers of cells available for research

As scientific understanding continues to grow, placenta banking may provide families with access to **a powerful biological resource that could support future medical innovations**.

 

##

Why Choose Our Placenta Banking?

Choosing a placenta banking provider is about more than storage — it’s about quality, safety, and future usability of the cells. Our approach is designed to ensure that every stored sample meets the highest standards for potential future applications.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Proven Cell Viability: Proliferation Testing

We go beyond standard storage by performing a **proliferation test on every sample**.


This test evaluates the ability of the stem cells to **grow and multiply under controlled laboratory conditions**, which is a key indicator of their viability and potential usability in future therapies.


By confirming that the cells are not only present but also **biologically active**, we provide an additional layer of quality assurance for every stored sample.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

GMP-Certified Laboratory & Cell Expansion Capabilities


Our laboratory operates under **GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) certification**, ensuring pharmaceutical-grade quality standards.


**What this means:**


- ● Controlled, sterile processing environment
- ● Full traceability and compliance
- ● Clinical-grade handling standards


**Advanced Cell Expansion**

We have the capability to **expand mesenchymal stem cells from placental tissue**, increasing cell numbers while maintaining their properties.


This is essential because many therapies require **large quantities of viable cells**, making your sample more future-ready.



![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Dual Storage for Maximum Security

To further protect your sample, we offer **dual-location storage**.


After processing, samples are securely cryopreserved and stored in **separate, geographically distinct facilities**, including our dedicated storage site in **Portugal**.


**Benefits of dual storage:**


- ● Protection against unforeseen events at a single site
- ● Increased long-term security and redundancy
- ● Peace of mind knowing your sample is safeguarded in multiple locations


This approach ensures that your child’s stem cells are **protected under all circumstances**.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Advanced Cryopreservation Technology

Your sample is preserved using **state-of-the-art cryogenic storage** in the gas phase of liquid nitrogen.


This method:



- ● Maintains long-term cell stability
- ● Minimises risk of cross-contamination
- ● Preserves the biological integrity of stem cells over time


Strict monitoring systems are in place 24/7 to ensure optimal storage conditions at all times.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

International Quality Standards & Accreditation


We operate according to the highest international standards in stem cell banking.


**Our quality commitments include:**


- ● **AABB-accredited processes** (global gold standard in biobanking)
- ● Compliance with international regulatory guidelines
- ● Fully traceable sample handling and processing
- ● Rigorous laboratory quality control and testing protocols


These standards ensure that your sample is handled with the **same level of care required for clinical-grade biological materials**.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Experience You Can Trust

As part of a leading European stem cell banking network:



- ● Thousands of samples have already been released for clinical use
- ● Operations span across multiple countries
- ● Laboratories operate **24/7, 365 days a year** for immediate processing


This experience ensures reliability, expertise, and long-term commitment to advancing stem cell therapies.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Designed for the Future of Medicine

Placenta banking is an investment in future healthcare possibilities. By combining:



- ● Scientifically validated processing
- ● Verified cell viability testing
- ● Secure dual storage
- ● International accreditation


we provide a service designed to meet both **today’s standards and tomorrow’s medical advancements**.

##

Scientific References

- Malek A., Bersinger N.A.

_Human placental stem cells: biomedical possibilities and clinical significance._

Journal of Stem Cells. 2011;6(2):75-92.

- Pethe P., Kale V.

_Placenta: A gold mine for translational research and regenerative medicine._

Reproductive Biology. 2021.

- Shirbaghaee Z. et al.

_Report on a phase I clinical trial evaluating therapy with human mesenchymal stem cells from the placenta in patients with critical limb ischemia._

Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 2023;14(1):174.

- Deng X. et al.

_Different biological properties of mesenchymal stem cells obtained from different components of the human placenta._

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports. 2024;39:101739.

- Semenova E. et al.

_Isolation and characteristics of mesenchymal stromal cells from different parts of placenta._

Journal of Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 2017.

- _Mesenchymal stem cells derived from perinatal tissues for the treatment of patients with life-threatening ARDS caused by SARS-CoV-2._

Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 2021;12:91.

[

![crioestaminal-1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-1-1.webp)

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-1-1.webp)

[

![crioestaminal-2](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-2-1.webp)

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-2-1.webp)

[

![crioestaminal-3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-3-1.webp)

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/crioestaminal-3-1.webp)

##

Frequently Asked Questions

-
Is placenta collection safe?

Yes. The placenta is collected after birth and does not interfere with the delivery process or affect the mother or baby.

-
Can placental stem cells be used by family members?

In some cases, placental stem cells may be compatible with biological relatives due to their immunological characteristics.

-
What is a proliferation test and why is it important?

A proliferation test measures the ability of stem cells to grow and multiply under laboratory conditions. This is a critical indicator of cell viability and future usability. By performing this test on every sample, we ensure that the stored cells are not only present but also biologically active and suitable for potential therapeutic use.

-
Do you test every placenta sample before storage?

Yes. Every sample undergoes strict laboratory evaluation, including a proliferation test, to confirm cell quality and viability. This ensures that only high-quality, clinically relevant samples are preserved.

---

---
title: "Pregnancy Symptoms: What You Need to Know"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-symptoms-what-you-need-to-know/"
lang: "en"
type: "pregnancy"
description: "Learn more about the most common pregnancy symptoms and what you can expect in this article."
last_modified: "2026-04-27T10:53:26+00:00"
---

# Pregnancy Symptoms: What You Need to Know

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/freestocks-ux53SGpRAHU-unsplash-scaled-1.jpg)

Learn more about the most common pregnancy symptoms, early signs of pregnancy, and what you can expect during your journey in this comprehensive guide.

_[Post updated April 2026]_

Pregnancy can bring on a wide range of symptoms, some of which are more common than others. Morning sickness and breast tenderness, for example, are very common symptoms experienced by many women during early pregnancy. Fatigue is another common symptom many women experience; if this is something you are experiencing, then it’s important to listen to your body, put your feet up (when you can!), and relax as much as possible. You’re making another human, and it’s very tiring work!

Pregnancy symptoms can differ between women. While some experience only a few mild symptoms, others may have more severe symptoms that affect their daily lives. It’s important to be aware of the most common pregnancy symptoms so that you can know what to expect and when to reach out to your midwife or healthcare provider for a little extra support.

Every woman experiences pregnancy differently, and so it follows that every pregnancy will also come with different symptoms and no two are the same. However, there are some pregnancy symptoms that are more common than others. Here’s a look at some of the most common pregnancy symptoms and what you need to know about them.

## Early Signs of Pregnancy: The Beginning of the Journey

For many, the first sign of pregnancy is a missed period. If you have a regular menstrual cycle, a delay in your period is often the most reliable indicator that conception has occurred. However, if you have irregular periods, it can be harder to tell based on the calendar alone.

During the very early stages, about six to twelve days after conception, the fertilised egg attaches to the lining of your uterus. This process is known as implantation. When the fertilised egg implants, it can sometimes cause light bleeding or light spotting, often referred to as implantation bleeding. This is often mistaken for a light period, but it is actually one of the earliest signs of early pregnancy.

### The Only Way to Know for Sure

While you might notice physical changes or emotional changes early on, the only way to be certain is to take a home pregnancy test. These tests work by detecting the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced after the fertilised egg attaches to the wall of your uterus.

For the most accurate results, it is best to wait until at least the first day of your missed period. Taking a test too early can lead to a false negative result because the hormone levels haven’t risen enough to be detected. If you get a negative result but your period still hasn’t arrived, wait a few days and try again, or visit a doctor’s office for a blood test. A blood test can detect pregnancy earlier than a urine test and provides a definitive positive result or negative result.

## Most Common Pregnancy Symptoms Explained

### Morning Sickness

This is one of the most well-known pregnancy symptoms, and for good reason – it affects a large amount of pregnant women. Morning sickness is often characterised by nausea and vomiting and can occur at any time of the day. Despite its name, morning sickness doesn’t discriminate based on the clock; it can happen at different times throughout the day or night (who decided to call it morning sickness?!)

While it’s generally not harmful, morning sickness can be debilitating for some women and need treatment. Some women experience a severe form called hyperemesis gravidarum, which involves extreme nausea and vomiting that can lead to dehydration. A lot of women try sipping a fresh mint tea or eating a ginger biscuit when they feel nauseous for some relief. Luckily for most, morning sickness starts to ease as you enter the second trimester. If you’re struggling with morning sickness, be sure to speak to your doctor or midwife about possible treatments.

You can read more about the [difference between hyperemesis gravidarum and morning sickness](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/) here.

### Fatigue and Tiredness

Feeling tired all the time is a common pregnancy symptom, particularly in the [first trimester](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy-everything-you-need-to-know/) and third trimester. This fatigue is caused by the increased levels of pregnancy hormones in your body, specifically progesterone, and can be exacerbated by things like morning sickness and lack of sleep.

During the early weeks of pregnancy, your body is working overtime to build the placenta and support the growing fetus. It’s important to listen to your body and rest as much as possible if you are feeling exhausted. Try and get an early night if you can, or make time during the day to put your feet up and rest. If you’re feeling extremely tired, speak to your doctor or midwife, as this could be a sign of anaemia or other health conditions.

### Breast Changes and Breast Tenderness

Breast tenderness is another pregnancy symptom that is caused by the increased levels of pregnancy hormones – oestrogen, progesterone, and prolactin – in your body. Breast changes can occur as early as one or two weeks after conception. Your breasts may feel fuller, heavier, or more sensitive to the touch.

This symptom of pregnancy is very common because your breasts begin to change very early to prepare for breastfeeding. The area around the nipples, the areola, may also darken. While tender breasts can be uncomfortable, this sensitivity usually decreases after the first few weeks as your body adjusts to the hormonal changes.

### Frequent Urination

This pregnancy symptom is caused by an increase of the hormones progesterone and human chorionic gonadotropin, your kidneys working extra hard due to an increase of extra fluid in the body, and the pressure of your growing uterus on your bladder.

Even before the growing uterus is large enough to physically push on the bladder, the increased blood flow and hormone levels cause the kidneys to produce more urine. While it can be annoying, frequent urination is generally not harmful. However, it is important to be aware of urinary tract infections (UTIs), as these can be dangerous in pregnancy if left untreated. If you suspect you may have a UTI, which you can usually feel from a burning sensation while weeing or abdominal pain, then you must seek medical attention quickly.

### Food Cravings and Food Aversions

Pregnancy cravings are caused by the hormonal changes in your body and a changing sense of smell and taste. You might find yourself desperately wanting a specific food you previously ignored, or suddenly developing food aversions to things you used to love. A heightened sense of smell often accompanies these changes, making certain aromas overwhelming.

While they can be intense, pregnancy cravings are generally harmless. If you have food cravings, try to choose healthy foods to satisfy them, though we appreciate this is easier said than done. Sometimes only a cheeseburger or a specific snack will do! Additionally, some women notice a metallic taste in their mouth, which is another result of shifting hormone levels.

Find out more about the [most common food cravings and what they mean](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/) here.

### Mood Swings and Emotional Changes

Hormonal changes can also cause significant mood swings. The surge in pregnancy hormones can affect the neurotransmitters in your brain that regulate mood. You may find yourself feeling happy one minute and angry or sad the next. These emotional changes are a normal part of the process, but if you’re struggling with your emotions or feel consistently overwhelmed, be sure to speak to your doctor or midwife as support is available.

### Constipation and the Digestive System

This pregnancy symptom is caused by higher levels of progesterone in your body, which can slow down your digestive tract and the rest of your digestive system. This allows the body more time to absorb nutrients for the baby, but it can lead to discomfort for the mother.

While constipation is generally not harmful, it can be uncomfortable. To help manage this, ensure you are drinking plenty of water and eating fibre-rich foods. If you’re struggling with constipation, be sure to speak to your doctor or midwife about possible treatments or [prenatal vitamins](https://www.smartcells.com/prenatal-vitamins-expectant-mothers/) that are gentler on the stomach.

### Headaches and Physical Changes

Pregnancy hormones can also cause headaches. Other factors like lack of sleep, stress, and caffeine withdrawal can also contribute to headaches. During the first trimester, the increase in blood volume and circulation can also trigger them. If you’re experiencing headaches, be sure to speak to your doctor or midwife to rule out any other possible causes, such as high blood pressure.

### Heartburn and Indigestion

This pregnancy symptom is caused by the increased levels of pregnancy hormones in your body, which can relax the valve between your stomach and oesophagus. This allows stomach acid to rise up into your throat, causing heartburn. As the weeks of pregnancy progress, heartburn can also be caused by the baby growing and putting pressure on your stomach. Eating smaller, more frequent meals can sometimes help alleviate this discomfort.

### Swelling (Oedema)

This symptom is usually experienced later on in pregnancy and is caused by the increased levels of fluid and blood vessels expanding in your body. While swelling in the feet and ankles is generally not harmful, it can be uncomfortable. If you’re experiencing severe swelling, swelling that is not going down, or new swelling in the face or hands, be sure to seek medical attention quickly as this can be a sign of [pre-eclampsia](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pre-eclampsia/) that needs to be monitored very closely.

## Understanding Your Body’s Changes

The symptoms of early pregnancy are often very similar to premenstrual symptoms. This is why many women don’t realise they are pregnant until they miss their period. However, as the hormone levels continue to rise, the signs of early pregnancy become more distinct.

### Basal Body Temperature

For those [tracking their fertility](https://www.smartcells.com/the-path-to-parenthood-a-guide-to-fertility-tracking/), an elevated basal body temperature that stays high for more than two weeks after ovulation is often an early sign of pregnancy. This is due to the sustained levels of progesterone required to maintain the lining of your uterus for the fertilised egg.

### Vaginal Discharge and Bleeding

It is common to notice an increase in thin, milky white vaginal discharge during pregnancy. This is normal and helps prevent infections. However, if you experience significant vaginal bleeding or sharp abdominal pain, especially on one side of your body, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately. This could be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy, where the fertilised egg implants outside the uterus, such as in the fallopian tubes. An ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency and requires a visit to the emergency room or a doctor’s office right away.

## Maintaining a Healthy Pregnancy

Once you receive a positive pregnancy test, it is time to focus on prenatal care. Finding a trusted healthcare provider, whether it is a midwife or a doctor, is the best way to ensure both you and your baby stay healthy.

### Prenatal Vitamins and Nutrition

Early in your pregnancy, or even before conception, taking folic acid is crucial. Folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects. Most healthcare providers recommend prenatal vitamins that include a variety of essential nutrients to support the physical changes your body is undergoing. You might also consider looking over your diet to ensure you’re eating a [healthy diet during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/), both for you and your baby.

### Your First Prenatal Visit

During your first visit to the midwife you may undergo an exam and a series of tests to confirm the pregnancy and check your general health. This is a great time to discuss any medical conditions you have or any medications you are taking, as well as any birth control you were using prior to getting pregnant. Here’s what to expect from the [pregnancy tests, screenings and scans in the UK](https://www.smartcells.com/tests-and-screening-during-pregnancy-in-the-uk/).

## Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

### What is the very first sign of pregnancy?

For many, the first sign of pregnancy is a missed period. However, some women notice symptoms of early pregnancy such as implantation bleeding, breast tenderness, or a heightened sense of smell even before their period is due.

### Can I have pregnancy symptoms and not be pregnant?

Yes. Many symptoms of pregnancy, like mood swings, bloating, and breast tenderness, are very similar to premenstrual symptoms or can be caused by other health conditions. A positive pregnancy test is the most reliable way to confirm.

### How soon can I take a home pregnancy test?

The best way to get most accurate results is to wait until the first day of your missed period. While some tests claim to work earlier, taking a test too soon can result in a false negative.

### Is shortness of breath normal in early pregnancy?

Shortness of breath can occur early on because your body needs more oxygen to support the pregnancy and because the hormone progesterone triggers you to breathe more frequently. However, if it is severe, you should always consult your healthcare provider.

### Why do I have a metallic taste in my mouth?

This is a common early pregnancy symptom known as dysgeusia. It is caused by hormonal changes and usually resolves after the first trimester.

### How do I know if my symptoms are normal?

While most common pregnancy symptoms are harmless, you should always listen to your body. If you experience severe abdominal pain, heavy vaginal bleeding, high blood pressure, or blurred vision, seek medical advice immediately.

While these are some of the most common pregnancy symptoms, it’s important to remember that every pregnancy is different. Some women sail through their first trimester with very few issues, while others may feel the full weight of hormonal changes immediately.

Pregnancy is an exciting time, but it can also be a difficult one. The good news is that most of these symptoms are temporary and are simply signs that your body is doing exactly what it needs to do to support a healthy pregnancy. If you’re experiencing severe pregnancy symptoms, or you’re worried about anything, be sure to speak to your midwife or doctor about them. Early and consistent prenatal care is the best way to ensure a smooth journey through the months of pregnancy.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/derick-mckinney-o6Gje1tTHL4-unsplash-scaled-1.jpg)

---

---
title: "What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/"
lang: "en"
type: "pregnancy"
description: "Pregnancy cravings, what are they and what do they actually mean? Read on to learn more!"
last_modified: "2026-04-09T13:59:51+00:00"
---

# What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jonathan-borba-ewgCZo96q6s-unsplash-scaled-1.jpg)

What are Pregnancy Cravings & What Do They Mean?

Pregnancy cravings, what are they and what do they actually mean? Read on to learn more!

Pregnancy cravings are a near-universal part of the world of pregnancy cravings, with most [pregnant women](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/smart-cells-pregnancy-guide/) experiencing them at some point. While they are often the punchline of jokes about pickles and ice cream, for the pregnant person experiencing them, these strong urges can feel overwhelming.

Little is actually known about the exact cause of pregnancy food cravings, but it is likely that hormonal changes, as well as food aversions and heightened senses, are the main culprits. In this article, we will explore what these strong desires might mean for your body’s needs, how to manage intense cravings, and when a particular craving might signal a need to speak with your healthcare provider.

_[Post updated April 2026]_

## What Are Pregnancy Cravings and When Do They Start?

What are pregnancy cravings? In the most basic sense, they are a strong desire for a specific type of food (or sometimes non-food items) that can feel almost impossible to ignore.

While every pregnant woman is different, these urges often appear as early signs of pregnancy, sometimes starting as early as five weeks. Many people notice them ramping up toward the end of the first trimester. For some, cravings peak during the second trimester once morning sickness begins to fade, and they may subside or even vanish by the third trimester. However, for others, the entire pregnancy is defined by a changing palate and a constant sweet tooth.

## Most Common Pregnancy Cravings

What is the most commonly craved food? 

While it varies by culture, there are several “usual suspects” that top the list. Here are some of the most common food cravings reported by pregnant people:

- **Sweet treats**: From chocolate and ice cream to fruit juice and fresh fruit.

- **Salty snacks:** Potato chips, french fries, and salty chips are high on the list.

- **Dairy products**: Cream cheese, milk, and yogurt.

- **Spicy foods**: A sudden strong desire for chili or hot sauce.

- **Protein cravings**: Specifically red meat or peanut butter.

- **Sour foods**: The classic pickles and citrus fruits.

### Is Craving Chocolate a Sign of Pregnancy?

Many people ask, is craving chocolate a sign of pregnancy? While chocolate is one of the most common pregnancy cravings, it isn’t a reliable diagnostic tool on its own. However, if you find yourself with a new, intense craving for sweets alongside a missed period, it could be your body’s way of reacting to early hormonal changes.

## What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?

While many pregnant women experience cravings throughout pregnancy, we don’t tend to consider: what do pregnancy cravings mean? There are several theories regarding why your body’s way of asking for food changes so drastically.

### 1. Hormonal Changes and Taste Buds

The surge in pregnancy hormones (like oestrogen and progesterone) can radically alter your taste buds. This is why you might suddenly experience food aversions to things you used to love, like coffee, while developing a strong desire for sour foods or spicy foods.

### 2. Increased Nutrient Needs

Your baby’s needs are significant. During pregnancy, your blood volume increases by nearly 50%, and your nutrient needs for folic acid, iron, and essential nutrients skyrocket. Some experts believe cravings are the body’s way of signaling a nutritional deficiency.

- Craving red meat? This could potentially signal a need for more iron.

- Craving citrus fruits or orange juice? Your body might be seeking Vitamin C.

- Craving dairy? You may need more calcium.

### 3. Blood Sugar Levels and Energy

As your body works overtime, your blood sugar levels can fluctuate. This often leads to a strong desire for sweet foods or extra calories from comfort foods to provide a quick energy boost.

## Dealing With Intense Cravings: Healthier Alternatives

While it is okay to indulge occasionally, frequent consumption of unhealthy foods can lead to excessive weight gain or complications like gestational diabetes. Maintaining a balanced diet rich in whole foods is a great way to support your baby’s development.

If you are struggling to manage your food intake, try these healthier options:

| If you are craving… | Try this healthier alternative |
| --- | --- |
| Salty snacks (eg. potato chips) | Air-popped popcorn, roasted chickpeas whole grains with a sprinkle of sea salt. |
| Sweet treats (eg. candy) | Fresh fruit or yogurt with natural sugars. |
| Milk chocolate | A small square of dark chocolate (it has higher nutritional value). |
| Fizzy drinks | Sparkling water with a squeeze of fresh fruit or fruit juice. |
| Ice cream | Frozen Greek yogurt or a fruit smoothie with healthy fats like avocado. |
| French fries | Baked sweet potato wedges. |

## Weird Pregnancy Cravings and Pica

Pregnancy cravings can sometimes take a turn for the bizarre. This is often referred to as pica cravings. Pica pregnancy is a condition where a pregnant person craves non-food items that have no nutritional value.

### Why Do People Eat Sponges?

You may have heard of people craving soap while pregnant or wondered why do people eat sponges?! These weird pregnancy cravings are often linked to a specific nutrient deficiency, most commonly an iron deficiency anemia or a mineral deficiency (like zinc).

Common non-food items involved in pica include:

- Ice cubes (pagophagia)

- Soap or laundry detergent

- Charcoal or coal

- Paint chips or chalk

- Dirt or clay

It’s very important to note that if you have a strong desire to eat non-food items, it is vital to contact your health care provider or midwife immediately. Eating these items can be dangerous for both you and your baby, but it is often a treatable sign of a nutritional deficiency which might be easily treated.

## Cravings and Gestational Diabetes

For those managing gestational diabetes, cravings can be particularly challenging. It is essential to focus on whole foods that stabilise blood sugar levels. Choosing healthier options like whole grains, healthy fats, and lean proteins can help satisfy hunger without causing dangerous spikes. If your strong urges for sweet treats become unmanageable, your healthcare provider can help you tailor a balanced diet that keeps you and your baby safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions about Pregnancy Cravings

### Why am I craving fizzy sweets during pregnancy?

Craving fizzy sweets during pregnancy is very common. The combination of the sweet tooth (for energy) and the “fizzy” or sour sensation can be a way for your taste buds to combat nausea. However, these are often high in refined sugar, so try to limit them to avoid excessive weight gain which can cause issues throughout pregnancy.

### Why am I craving fizzy drinks during pregnancy?

Craving fizzy drinks during pregnancy is often linked to two things: a need for hydration and a way to settle an upset stomach. Carbonation can sometimes help with [morning sickness.](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/) Try sparkling water with citrus fruits for a healthier option.

### Can cravings predict the baby’s sex?

While there are many [old wives’ tales ](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-myths-debunked-common-old-wives-tales-vs-facts-and-whats-actually-true/)(eg. craving salty foods means a boy, while sweet foods mean a girl), future research and current medical data show no scientific link between cravings and the baby’s gender, but it’s fun to use them to guess for games at a baby shower!

### When should I worry about my cravings?

If your cravings are for non-food items (pica) or if you find yourself unable to eat a balanced diet because of intense cravings for fast food and unhealthy foods, speak to your midwife. They can check your iron levels and ensure you are getting the essential nutrients required for a healthy pregnancy.

## Listening to Your Body

Pregnancy cravings are a fascinating, if sometimes frustrating, part of the journey. Whether you are hunting for peanut butter at midnight or suddenly can’t stand the sight of red meat, remember that your body is going through an incredible transformation.

By focusing on a balanced diet, finding healthier alternatives, and staying in close contact with your healthcare provider, you can navigate the world of pregnancy cravings with confidence.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. Always consult your GP or midwife regarding your health and nutrition during pregnancy.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/pregnant-scaled-1.jpg)

---

---
title: "How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-stem-cell-therapy-changed-our-lives-three-real-life-stories/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "In this article we hear from three sets of parents who have experienced the incredible benefits of stem cell therapy first hand."
last_modified: "2026-03-31T09:03:57+00:00"
categories: [All, Our customers, Stem Cells]
custom_fields:
  rmp_vote_count: 1
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# How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

The landscape of modern medicine is shifting. While traditional treatments focus on managing symptoms, the field of regenerative medicine is looking toward the source of the problem: damaged cells and tissues. At the forefront of this revolution is stem cell therapy, a treatment modality that is transforming medicine and with it the lives of increasing numbers of patients with life-threatening illnesses.

In this article, we hear from three sets of parents who have experienced the incredible benefits of stem cell therapy first hand. Their stories serve as a powerful proof of concept for the potential of umbilical cord blood and tissue to provide a lifelong safety net.

_[Article updated March 2026]_

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Smart-cells-images-13-1024x1024.jpg)

### The Science Behind the Success: What Are Stem Cells?

To understand how these stories were possible, we must first look at the biology. Stem cells are the building blocks of the blood and immune system and they have incredible capabilities. They are undifferentiated cells, meaning they have not yet grown into a specific type of cell, such as a heart, muscle, or nerve cell. Because they can develop into different cell types, they offer a versatile foundation for the next generation of cancer treatment and tissue repair.

They can heal and repair cells and tissue, help rebuild the blood and immune system and even transform themselves into other types of cells in order to replace damaged cells. One of the richest sources of stem cells is umbilical cord blood, taken at birth and stored in special blood banks. The procedure is very simple and does not affect mother or baby at all, yet the long-term benefits of storing a newborn’s cord blood could be nothing short of life-saving.

It is now more than 37 years since the first successful cord blood stem cell transplant took place and in that relatively short space of time, this groundbreaking form of medicine has contributed to the successful treatment of more than 80 different diseases, including cerebral palsy, leukemia and sickle cell disease. Through ongoing stem cell research, the list of treatable medical conditions looks certain to rise as researchers report promising results in tests on type 1 diabetes, stroke, multiple sclerosis, autism, Crohn’s disease and other types of cancer.

The three patients in our stories have had their lives transformed by stem cell therapy. Each one has been able to overcome illness thanks to a transfusion of the cord blood stem cells their parents banked for them when they were babies.

### Sasha’s Story: A Breakthrough for Cerebral Palsy

When Sasha Browne was born, her parents, Tania and Richard, took the decision to collect and store their new daughter’s umbilical cord blood as an ‘insurance policy’ to safeguard her health for the future. Little did they realise how crucial a step this would prove to be. Sasha was born with cerebral palsy, an umbrella term for a range of different conditions that affect the brain, causing problems with movement, posture and co-ordination.

[Cerebral palsy](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cerebral-palsy-can-stem-cells-help/) often results from a brain injury or abnormal development that occurs while a child’s brain is still developing, before, during, or immediately after birth. For years, the medical consensus was that brain tissue, once damaged, could not be repaired. However, the emergence of stem cell technology has challenged this “permanent damage” theory. Even today, the research into [cerebral palsy stem treatments](https://www.smartcells.com/groundbreaking-study-reveals-long-term-effects-of-cell-therapy-for-cerebral-palsy/) is still evolving with very promising results.

#### The Road to Duke University

The family, who are originally from the UK but now live in Dubai, where Sasha was born, agreed for Sasha to go to the US to take part in the first ever stem cell therapy trial to treat cerebral palsy. The trial was led by Dr Joanne Kurtzberg at Duke University, North Carolina, an internationally renowned expert in pediatric hematology/oncology, pediatric blood and marrow transplantation, umbilical cord blood banking/transplantation, as well as the emerging fields of cellular therapies and regenerative medicine.

Three-year-old Sasha is thought to be the first British child to be infused with her own umbilical cord blood stem cells and her parents believe this pioneering procedure has transformed her life, helping to improve her ability to walk, see and speak.

#### How the Therapy Works

By injecting Sasha with stem cells harvested from her umbilical cord at birth, doctors put healthy stem cells into her bloodstream in the hope that they would help to repair some of the damaged tissue. In cases of neurological disorders, the theory is that these cells can release growth factors and anti-inflammatory cytokines that cross the blood-brain barrier. This process helps to reduce inflammation in the brain and stimulate the body’s own repair mechanisms, a concept known as “paracrine signaling.”

The results for Sasha were very positive. 

_“We feel there has been some general progress in her motor skills and perhaps some improvement in her vision and cognitive ability,” says Tania. “Sasha’s therapists definitely noticed a change. They would say, “Look at the difference in her – her walking is streets ahead of what it was before. Look at her hand – last time I saw her hand it was really closed and now it’s moving more.””_

_“We can’t categorically say this is attributable to the stem cell infusion Sasha received; however, both myself and my husband, together with Sasha’s therapist, feel the improvement has potentially been at a faster rate than it may have occurred, or in comparison with other children with similar abilities.”_

Sasha does receive other treatments to help with her condition, such as physiotherapy, occupational therapy and hydrotherapy. However, her all-round progress has been so great that a planned operation to correct a squint has now been postponed and may no longer be necessary at all.

Dr Kurtzberg observed improvements in many of the children who took part in the same trial and has gone on to carry out a second phase to establish whether these advances were due to the stem cells or some other placebo effect. Recent studies have continued to build on this, showing that hematopoietic stem cells found in cord blood are a powerful tool for neurological repair and represent an increasingly effective treatment for brain injuries.

### Ahmed’s Story: The Power of Sibling Donation

While Sasha used her own cells (an autologous transplant), Ahmed’s story demonstrates why stem cell transplants are often a family-wide resource.

When Mohammed Ahmed and his wife found out they were expecting their second child, they decided they would collect and bank their soon-to-be-born daughter’s precious stem cells in an attempt to help treat their older son, Ahmed, who suffered with thalassemia major. This is an inherited blood disorder, whereby the body is unable to produce hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying red blood cells, and results in severe anaemia, fatigue and the inability to thrive. In its most severe form it can lead to organ failure and death.

Thalassemia major is a chronic disease that typically requires lifelong blood transfusions and chelation therapy to remove excess iron from the blood. It is a grueling treatment plan that impacts the quality of life for the entire family. For Ahmed, a stem cell transplant offered the only potential for a permanent cure.

#### A Perfect Match

When new baby Alanoud was born, the stem cells were collected from her umbilical cord and arrangements were put in place for the stem cell transplant for Ahmed to be carried out. Because siblings have a high chance of being a genetic match, Alanoud’s cells were compatible with Ahmed’s body, reducing the risk of immune responses like Graft-versus-Host Disease.

The procedure was a great success and, over a period of six months, Ahmed made a full recovery. 

_“Ahmed is now seven years old and he is growing in height,” says his father. “He’s now free from transfusions and medication, is going to school and loves playing with the other kids and simply enjoys being just like the other kids. I would definitely say parents who have children diagnosed with thalassemia should not delay in getting stem cell therapy for their children because the longer you wait, the greater their health can deteriorate.”_

_“Without having stored the stem cells of his newborn sister, my son would not have recovered from his illness. Everyone should know about the potential of stem cell therapy and how it can save lives. I will have no hesitation in collecting and storing the cord blood stem cells when our next baby is born.”_

#### Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Blood Disorders

Ahmed’s recovery was made possible by hematopoietic stem cells. These are specific cell types that have the ability to “reboot” the patient’s immune system and blood production. Once infused, these cells travel to the bone marrow, where they begin producing healthy red blood cells that contain the proper hemoglobin, effectively ending the need for external transfusions. This same biological mechanism makes these cells the standard of care for various blood cancers and other bone marrow failures.

### Paige’s Story: An Investment in Future Safety

When their first child was due in December 2012, Kyle and Carla Poppleton, who live in Botswana, made the decision to arrange for the collection and storage of their new baby’s cord blood and tissue stem cells. The couple had thoroughly researched the topic and realised that the opportunity to take advantage of this pioneering form of medicine and safeguard the health of their new child was an opportunity too important to miss.

Their daughter Paige was born in London in March 2013 but, just under a year later, was diagnosed with mild cerebral palsy. At six months old she could not sit and spent most of the time with her little right hand in a fist and her toes curled up. The Poppletons immediately started an intense course of physiotherapy and occupational therapy for Paige to try to ease the situation. They also worked very closely with the stem cell storage team to provide the hospital with all the information required to arrange a possible stem cell reinfusion.

#### The Transatlantic Journey

In April 2014, Paige’s umbilical cord blood stem cells were transferred to Duke University in North Carolina to use in a stem cell transplant. This involved the use of her own stored cells in an experimental treatment designed to address the tissue damage in her brain.

_“Just two months after the reinfusion took place, Paige was crawling, pulling herself up onto furniture and standing while holding my hand, which we never thought she would ever be able to do,” says Carla. “It’s difficult to know whether her progress was due to natural development or due to the reinfusion but there is no doubt about the advances she has made. She just seems to be improving all the time.”_

Carla and Kyle agree that their decision to collect and store Paige’s stem cells when she was born was the best investment they have ever made. 

_“Obviously the cost is a big factor but when you look at the bigger picture, collecting and storing your child’s stem cells could save their life – and that is something you can’t put a price on. Life is precious and you never know what lies around the corner.”_

### Expanding the Horizon: The Next Generation of Treatments

The stories of Sasha, Ahmed, and Paige represent only a small fraction of what modern medicine is achieving. As we move further into 2026, the potential applications for stem cell therapies are expanding into areas that were once thought untreatable. Through rigorous stem cell research, we are learning how to manipulate different types of cells to target specific diseases.

#### Autoimmune and Chronic Diseases

Current research is heavily focused on using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to treat autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and Crohn’s disease. MSCs are unique because they have immunomodulatory properties; they can “calm down” an overactive immune system, providing a path toward long-term remission without the heavy side effects of traditional immunosuppressants.

#### Cardiovascular and Heart Disease

Heart failure and the aftermath of a heart attack remain leading causes of death globally. However, recent studies in regenerative medicine are investigating the use of stem cells to repair heart muscle. By injecting new cells into damaged adipose tissue or directly into the heart muscle, researchers hope to stimulate the growth of new blood vessels and muscle cells, restoring function to the heart.

#### Neurodegenerative Diseases

Conditions such as Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis (MS) are at the center of ongoing clinical trials. Using transcription factors to create iPS cells (induced pluripotent stem cells), scientists are working on creating new nerve cells to replace those lost to disease. This offers a glimmer of hope for patients suffering from spinal cord injuries or neurodegenerative decline, aiming for significant pain relief and restored mobility.

#### Macular Degeneration and Vision

Stem cell-based therapies are also making waves in ophthalmology. For those suffering from macular degeneration, clinical applications are being tested where specific cell types are grown ex vivo and transplanted into the eye to replace damaged retinal cells, potentially restoring sight to thousands of patients.

### A Precaution Beyond Price

For the parents of Sasha, Paige and Ahmed, storing their babies’ stem cells at birth proved to be a life-changing step. For Mohammed Ahmed and his wife, there was already a pressing need, but for Tania and Richard Browne as well as Kyle and Carla Poppleton, the decision was made as a precaution – and a very wise one, as it turned out.

Banking your newborn’s umbilical cord blood is a small, simple step that could reap invaluable benefits later in life. It is an investment that more and more people are making to give them unprecedented peace of mind over the health of their child. Indeed, it’s not too much of a stretch to imagine a time when everybody on Earth has a supply of their own stem cells banked as part of their own personal healthcare programme, but for parents preparing for the birth of their next child, the opportunity to take advantage of this breakthrough technology is here right now.

### FAQs: Accessing and Understanding Stem Cell Treatment

**How do I access stem cell treatments for my family? **

Accessing stem cell treatment usually begins with having your own banked sample. Here at Smart Cells, we’re a private umbilical cord blood bank, which means that we collect cord blood at birth, process the sample for your to collect the stem cells, and store these stem cells for you in our secure facility. If a family member is diagnosed with a treatable medical condition, your first step is to contact your stem cell bank (such as Smart Cells). We work directly with your transplant physician to arrange the release and transport of the sample to the treating facility. If you are looking for experimental treatments or clinical trials, your healthcare provider can help you find registered studies at institutions like Duke University or through the NHS clinical trials registry. 

**What if I haven’t stored my baby’s stem cells privately? **

If you did not store cord blood at birth, your family can still access treatment through public bone marrow and cord blood registries if a medical need arises. While private storage provides an exclusive, 100% genetic match for your child, public registries like Anthony Nolan or the NHS Cord Blood Bank work to find compatible donors from a global pool. Additionally, advancements in stem cell research mean that adult stem cells can often be harvested from bone marrow or peripheral blood later in life for specific medical procedures. As mentioned, it can be harder to find a compatible match, especially if you are from an ethnic minority group where the [chance of finding a matching donor can be as low as 29%](https://www.smartcells.com/the-importance-of-private-cord-blood-banking-for-mixed-race-families/) compared to the chance of finding a match for a person with a white caucasian background which is 79%. This is why private cord blood banking can be such an important factor for many families.

**Who are good candidates for stem cell therapy?** 

Good candidates for stem cell therapy are typically individuals with conditions that have been proven to respond to stem cell-based therapies, such as blood cancers, bone marrow failures, or certain genetic disorders. For emerging treatments like those for cerebral palsy or autism, candidacy is often determined by the specific requirements of a clinical trial, including the age of the patient and the availability of their own (autologous) cord blood.

**Can stem cells from one child be used for another family member?** 

Yes. Cord blood stem cells can be used for treatment in both the patient’s own body as well as in family members who are a match. This opens up the potential of stem cells in treatment for families by an extraordinary amount. Stem cells from umbilical cord blood are often used for siblings, as there is a high probability of a genetic match. In some cases, they can even be used for parents or other relatives, though the chance of a successful match is lower. This is why many families choose to bank the cord blood of every child to ensure that the best possible match is always available.

**Are these treatments considered a standard medical procedure?** 

It depends on the condition. For leukaemia, thalassemia, and over 80 other blood-related disorders, stem cell transplants are a standard, internationally recognized medical procedure. For conditions like cerebral palsy, heart disease, or diabetes, the use of stem cells is currently considered an experimental treatment and is primarily accessed through clinical trials.

**What is the role of stem cell technology in cancer treatment?** 

Stem cell technology is a cornerstone of modern cancer treatment, particularly for blood-related cancers. After high-dose chemotherapy or radiation has destroyed a patient’s cancerous cells (and their healthy bone marrow), a stem cell transplant is used to repopulate the body with healthy, non-cancerous blood cells, effectively giving the patient a new immune system.

### Understanding the Sources: Cord Blood vs. Other Stem Cells

While the potential of stem cells is vast, not all stem cells are created equal. In modern medicine, healthcare providers generally categorise stem cells based on where they are sourced and what specific cell types they can become.

- **Cord Blood Stem Cells (Haematopoietic):** These are found in the umbilical cord at birth. They are powerful immature cells that haven’t been exposed to environmental toxins or aging. They are primarily used to rebuild the immune system and treat blood cancers and genetic disorders.

- **Cord Tissue Stem Cells (Mesenchymal):** Also collected at birth, these cells are the masters of tissue repair. Research suggests they are good candidates for treating various tissues, including bone, cartilage, and muscle.

- **Adult Stem Cells (Bone Marrow & Peripheral Blood):** These are harvested later in life. While they are an effective treatment for many, the harvesting process can be invasive, and the cells may not be as potent or as “flexible” as those collected at birth.

By storing cord blood and tissue especially, which are the types of stem cells we specialise in at Smart Cells, you are capturing the most pristine, undifferentiated cells possible, providing a powerful tool for regenerative medicine that can’t be replicated later in life.

### A Legacy of Health

The human body has an incredible capacity for healing, and stem cell biology is the key to unlocking that potential. Whether it is treating a heart attack, repairing a spinal cord injury, or overcoming a blood cancer, the use of stem cells represents the most powerful tool in our medical arsenal.

Navigating your pregnancy and preparing for the birth of your child is a time of great hope. By choosing to bank your baby’s cord blood, you are not just storing cells, you are storing potential. You are ensuring that if your family ever faces a medical challenge, you have the most advanced treatment options already waiting in the bank.

**About the author: Shamshad Ahmed, CEO and Founder of Smart Cells International.**

Shamshad Ahmed is CEO and Founder of Smart Cells International Ltd. Opening in 2000, Smart Cells became the UK’s first private cord blood company – its goal to give parents more access to potentially life-saving treatment for their families. It is one of the UK’s largest private banks, operating across the globe and storing over 50,000 cord blood samples from people in over 70 countries.

---

---
title: "A Guide to Pregnancy Scans, Screening, and Testing in the UK (2026)"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/tests-and-screening-during-pregnancy-in-the-uk/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "“What to expect when you’re expecting” is a phrase that doesn’t just refer to the growing bump, influx of hormones and other symptoms, but to everything else that comes along with it, including the midwife appointments and tests and screenings."
last_modified: "2026-04-14T10:24:09+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# A Guide to Pregnancy Scans, Screening, and Testing in the UK (2026)

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-16.jpg)

Congratulations! Whether you’ve just seen that first positive result on a pregnancy test or you are navigating the exciting middle weeks, your journey is punctuated by a series of vital milestones. In the UK, prenatal care is designed to monitor the health of both you and your unborn baby, providing a safety net of medical care through routine and specialized diagnostic testing.

“What to expect when you’re expecting” is a phrase that doesn’t just refer to the growing bump, influx of hormones and other symptoms, but to everything else that comes along with it, including the midwife appointments and tests and screenings.

_[Post updated March 2026]_

Understanding the difference between a screening test result (which assesses risk) and a diagnostic procedure (which provides a definitive answer) is key to navigating your prenatal visits with confidence. This guide breaks down every ultrasound exam, blood sample, and urine test you’ll encounter, alongside how these moments align with future-proofing your baby’s health through Smart Cells stem cell banking.

### First Trimester: Building the Foundation (Weeks 1–12)

The first trimester of pregnancy is a whirlwind of biological changes. During these early pregnancy weeks, your healthcare provider focuses on establishing a baseline for your health and screening for genetic conditions. 

If you’d like to know more about what’s going on in your body and with your baby in the [first trimester of pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy-everything-you-need-to-know/), we have a useful guide here.

#### The Booking Appointment (Weeks 8–10)

Your first official date with a health professional (usually a midwife) is the booking appointment. This is more than just paperwork and chatting. You’ll go over a comprehensive review of risk factors and family history. 

This initial meeting is crucial for identifying if you require more specialised maternal care or if you might be categorised as having a high-risk pregnancy due to pre-existing health conditions. It’s also a great way to meet your community midwifery team and start to build your relationship with them. If you’d like to know more about what midwives are and what they do, we have a whole post about [what midwives do](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-midwives-and-what-do-they-do/) here.

At this first appointment with a midwife, you can expect them to:

- Check your blood pressure, height, and weight.

- Test your urine for protein or signs of infection.

- Arrange for blood tests to check your blood group, iron levels, and immunity to certain infections.

The blood tests may be used for the following:

- **Blood Sample & Blood Type**: You’ll have a simple blood test to determine your blood type and Rh factor. If you are Rhesus negative, your pregnancy care provider will discuss the need for Anti-D injections to prevent complications.

- **Infectious Disease Screening:** These tests check for HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis. Early detection allows for medical care that significantly reduces the risk of transmission to your baby.

- **Carrier Screening**: Depending on your background, you may be offered screening for sickle cell disease, thalassaemia, or cystic fibrosis.

#### The Dating Scan (Weeks 10–14)

This is often the first time you’ll see your baby! Using sound waves via an abdominal ultrasound (or occasionally a transvaginal ultrasound if the baby is tucked away or it turns out that you’re earlier in your pregnancy than expected), the sonographer confirms:

- The number of weeks gestation to confirm your due date (which, as we all know, is an estimation – find out more about [due dates](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/how-popular-is-your-due-date/) here)

- The heart rate.

- Whether you are expecting one baby or multiples – if you get a surprise about twins, triplets or more here, read more about [cord blood banking for multiples](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-banking-for-twins-triplets-multiples/) here.

#### First Trimester Screening (The Combined Test)

Conducted between 10 and 14 weeks of pregnancy, this combines a maternal blood test with something called a nuchal translucency scan. This screening test result calculates the likelihood of chromosomal disorders such as down syndrome (Trisomy 21), Edwards’ syndrome, and Patau’s syndrome. This often happens around the same time as, or is combined with, the dating scan. It is designed to estimate your baby’s risk of these conditions, alongside certain factors like measurements.

This is the perfect time to start researching [stem cell banking](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/). As you learn about your baby’s genetic makeup, consider how storing umbilical cord blood can provide a biological insurance policy against over 80 health conditions later in life.

### Second Trimester: Detailed Development (Weeks 13–27)

In the second trimester, the focus shifts from “is the pregnancy viable?” to “is the baby developing correctly?” Many parents look forward to the scan that comes in the second trimester as it’s a chance to see your little one in much more detail, and you can sometimes even tell the sex of the baby!

#### The Anomaly Scan (Weeks 18–21)

This detailed ultrasound scans the baby from head to toe. The sonographer looks at the structure of the heart, brain, spine, and kidneys to identify physical problems or birth defects such as spina bifida or neural tube defects. 

During this scan, the healthcare provider will also check the position of the placenta to ensure it isn’t blocking the cervix, a condition known as placenta previa, and will check for any other [complications with the placenta](https://www.smartcells.com/what-complications-can-affect-the-placenta/) which could impact your birth plan.

#### Glucose Screening & Gestational Diabetes

Around weeks 24–28, you may be offered a glucose challenge test or a more detailed glucose screening (OGTT) if you have risk factors for gestational diabetes. This condition causes high blood sugar that can affect your baby’s growth and lead to pregnancy complications. You will have two blood tests on either side of having a sugary glucose drink to measure how your body processes sugar. Managing gestational diabetes is vital, as untreated high blood sugar can lead to a larger baby (macrosomia), making delivery more complex or leading to complications for the mother during pregnancy and labour.

### Third Trimester: Preparing for Birth (Weeks 28–40)

The third trimester is about monitoring baby’s growth and ensuring your body is ready for the marathon of labour!

#### Routine Monitoring

At every appointment, you will provide a urine sample to check for protein which is a key indicator of high blood pressure or pre-eclampsia. You will also have your fundal height measured. This is when your midwife uses a tape measure to record the distance between your pubic bone and the top of your uterus. This can help to check that the baby is still measuring on the same growth curve as well as to monitor the baby’s position and amniotic fluid.

#### Group B Streptococcus (GBS)

While not always routine on the NHS, many pregnant women choose to have a private test for group B streptococcus around week 36. If the test results are positive, antibiotics during labour can protect the baby from serious infection.

#### Growth Scans

For high-risk pregnancies, your health care provider may request a doppler ultrasound to check the blood flow in the placenta or a biophysical profile to assess the baby’s muscle tone and amniotic fluid levels. You may also be offered a growth scan if, as a result of your fundal height measurement, your midwife suspects that your baby is ahead or behind their growth curve. Most of the time, these scans are simply a reassurance and you’ll need nothing further.

### Understanding “High Risk” and Further Testing

If a screening returns an abnormal result or an increased risk, it does not mean your baby has a condition. It simply means additional testing is needed.

Many parents find this stage particularly stressful and have many worries about what this means for their family, but it is important to remember that most screenings that result in higher risk are followed by diagnostic tests that show the baby is perfectly healthy. Your healthcare provider or midwife will be able to discuss options with your for if further testing comes back with results that you weren’t expecting.

| Test | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| NIPT | Screening | Non-invasive prenatal testing analyzes fetal DNA in your blood. It is highly accurate with a low false positive rate. |
| CVS | Diagnostic | Chorionic villus sampling takes a tiny tissue sample from the placenta (usually weeks 11–14). |
| Amniocentesis | Diagnostic | A needle is used to take a sample of amniotic fluid (usually after week 15). |

These diagnostic tests carry a small risk of miscarriage, so you will likely meet with a genetic counselor to discuss the test results and what they mean for your family.

### Protecting the Future: Stem Cell Banking

All these prenatal screenings and ultrasound scans are designed to give your baby the best start in life. Stem cell banking with Smart Cells is the logical next step in that protection plan.

#### Why Store Stem Cells?

The umbilical cord is a rich source of powerful stem cells that can treat genetic disorders, sickle cell disease, and certain cancers. While prenatal tests identify current health problems, private stem cell storage prepares you for future ones.

- **Non-invasive**: Collection happens after birth and doesn’t interfere with your birth plan.

- **Genetic Match**: The cells are a perfect match for your baby and a potential match for siblings.

- **Emerging Therapies:** Research is ongoing for conditions such as cerebral palsy, and even Type 1 diabetes. By choosing to store these cells at a private health center like Smart Cells, you are securing a resource that could be used for life-saving medical care in the decades to come.

### FAQs for Expectant Parents

**What is the difference between a screening and a diagnostic test?**

A screening test result tells you the probability (e.g., 1 in 500) of a condition. A diagnostic procedure like amniocentesis gives a definitive “yes” or “no” but involves more invasive techniques.

**What if I get a negative result?**

A negative result on a screening means your baby is at higher risk than the general population, but it is not a guarantee of a health problem. Conversely, a low-risk result doesn’t rule out all possibilities.

**When should I book my Smart Cells kit?**

We recommend finalizing your plan by the start of your third trimester. This ensures your collection kit is ready and your healthcare provider is briefed on the procedure before the big day.

**Are ultrasound scans safe for my baby? **

Yes, ultrasound exams use sound waves rather than radiation to create images. They have been used in prenatal care for decades with no known side effects for the mother or the unborn baby.

**Can I have extra scans if I’m worried? **

In the UK, the NHS typically offers two scans. However, many pregnant patients choose to have private pregnancy ultrasounds, such as 4D scans or early reassurance scans, for extra peace of mind, to see the baby’s growth in more detail or to find out the sex of their baby.

**What happens if my baby is in the wrong position during a scan? **

It is very common for a baby to be curled up or facing the wrong way during an ultrasound exam. If the sonographer cannot get the necessary measurements for the anomaly scan or dating scan, you may be asked to go for a short walk or drink some cold water. If they still can’t see what they need, you will usually be booked in for a follow-up appointment.

Navigating the landscape of pregnancy care can feel overwhelming, but each ultrasound exam and blood test is a tool for clarity. By staying informed and working closely with your health center and health professionals, you can enjoy your pregnancy with peace of mind.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-17.jpg)

---

---
title: "The First Trimester of Pregnancy: Everything You Need to Know"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy-everything-you-need-to-know/"
lang: "en"
type: "pregnancy_by_week"
description: "The journey of pregnancy is one of the most transformative experiences you'll take in your life. From the moment you see a positive pregnancy test, a complex and beautiful series of biological events to create your baby is set into motion. "
last_modified: "2026-03-19T11:28:20+00:00"
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# The First Trimester of Pregnancy: Everything You Need to Know

The journey of pregnancy is one of the most transformative experiences you’ll take in your life. From the moment you see a positive pregnancy test, a complex and beautiful series of biological events to create your baby is set into motion. 

The first trimester of pregnancy, which spans from week 1 to the end of week 12, is a period defined by rapid fetal development and significant hormonal changes. While it is often a time of anticipation (and often secrecy as many families choose to wait until 12 weeks to inform friends and family), it is also the most critical phase for laying the foundation of your baby’s health.

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore everything from managing morning sickness to the importance of folic acid, helping you navigate your pregnancy journey with confidence and clarity.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Smart-cells-images-11-1024x1024.jpg)

## What is the First Trimester?

The first trimester of pregnancy begins on the first day of your last menstrual period. This might seem confusing since you aren’t _technically_ pregnant during your period or until after implantation, but healthcare providers use this date to standardise the pregnancy calendar and calculate your estimated [due date](https://www.smartcells.com/due-dates-common-birth-days/). This trimester lasts approximately 13 weeks and is the period where the embryo evolves into a fetus.

Although you may not have a visible baby bump yet, your body is performing an incredible amount of internal work. It’s building the placenta, increasing your blood volume, and forming the amniotic sac. For many pregnant people, this is a time of “invisible” pregnancy, where the internal changes are profound even if the external ones are subtle. But a lot of people certainly feel the changes happening through a variety of common [pregnancy symptoms](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-symptoms-what-you-need-to-know/)!

## The Hormonal Revolution: Why You Feel the Way You Do

From the earliest weeks of pregnancy, your body undergoes a massive shift in its chemical makeup. Pregnancy hormones, particularly human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), oestrogen, and progesterone, begin to rise sharply. These hormone changes are essential to maintain the pregnancy and support the growing baby, but they are also responsible for the most common early pregnancy symptoms.

One of the most talked-about symptoms is morning sickness. Despite the name, nausea and vomiting can occur at any time of the day or night. This is often linked to the rapid rise in hCG levels. For most, this begins to ease toward the end of the first trimester, but for some, it can be quite taxing, especially if you suffer from [hyperemesis gravidarum](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/) which is a more extreme type of morning sickness that often requires further treatment. 

Other physical changes include tender breasts or sore breasts. Increased blood flow to the mammary tissue is preparing your body for future breastfeeding. 

You may also experience extreme fatigue. Your body is essentially running a marathon every day to build a life-support system for your baby, so feeling a constant need for rest is entirely normal – although it’s hard work!

## Fetal Development: A Week-by-Week Miracle

The rate of baby’s development during these first 12 weeks is nothing short of miraculous. At the start of the first trimester, the baby is a single cell. By the end, it is a fully formed fetus with all its major body systems in place.

**Weeks 1 to 4** 

After fertilisation in the fallopian tube, the zygote travels to the uterus. It becomes a blastocyst and implants into the uterine lining. Around week 4, the neural tube begins to form. This structure is the precursor to the baby’s brain and spinal cord.

**Weeks 5 to 8**

This is a critical window for baby’s growth. The heart begins to beat, and the digestive tract starts to form. Tiny buds that will eventually become arms and legs begin to sprout. Facial features, such as the eyes and ears, start to become more distinct.

**Weeks 9 to 12**

By the end of week 12, the fetus is about the size of a lime. The umbilical cord is fully functional, transporting essential nutrients from the mother to the baby. The baby’s brain continues to develop rapidly, and the muscles begin to form, allowing for tiny movements that you won’t be able to feel quite yet.

## Essential Prenatal Care: Your First Appointment

Once you have confirmed your pregnancy with a home pregnancy test, your next step should be contacting your healthcare provider (in the UK, this is normally your GP, but can directly contact a midwife too) to schedule your first prenatal visit. This first prenatal appointment is a cornerstone of essential prenatal care. You can find out more about [what to do when you find out you’re pregnant](https://www.smartcells.com/what-to-do-when-you-find-out-youre-pregnant/) here.

During this first appointment, your care team, which may include an obstetrician as well as a midwife depending on your risk factors, will conduct a physical exam and take a detailed medical history and health history. They will ask about any existing medical conditions and any family member health concerns.

Common components of the first visit usually include:

- Blood tests: To determine your blood type, check for anaemia, and screen for infectious diseases.

- Urine tests: To check for protein or sugar levels and signs of infection.

- Physical assessments: Including checking your blood pressure and starting a record of your weight to manage weight gain during pregnancy.

This is also a great time to start discussing your [birth plan](https://www.smartcells.com/ultimate-guide-to-creating-a-birth-plan-and-packing-your-hospital-bag/), even though it may seem early. Knowing your options for delivery and postpartum care early on can reduce anxiety as the pregnancy progresses. You’ll have plenty of opportunities to make more decisions about your birth plan later, but you can never start thinking about it too early.

## Nutrition and Supplements

What you eat during the first trimester has a direct impact on your baby’s health. Because this is the stage where the neural tube closes and vital organs form, specific nutrients are non-negotiable, so in addition to [eating a healthy balanced diet during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/), supplements are recommended.

**Folic Acid and Prenatal Vitamins **

Taking a [prenatal vitamin](https://www.smartcells.com/prenatal-vitamins-expectant-mothers/) is one of the most important things you can do. Folic acid (a form of Vitamin B) is crucial for preventing neural tube birth defects. Most healthcare providers recommend starting a folic acid supplement even before you conceive, but if you haven’t, starting immediately upon finding out you are pregnant is vital.

**The Role of Other Nutrients** 

Iron is necessary to support your increasing blood volume and prevent fatigue. Calcium and Vitamin D are essential for the baby’s bone development. Focus on a healthy diet rich in nutrient-rich foods like leafy greens, whole grains, and lean proteins and you should be able to get everything you need.

**What to Avoid** 

Part of maintaining a healthy pregnancy is knowing what to avoid. Harmful substances like alcohol, tobacco, and recreational drugs should be eliminated immediately. You should also limit caffeine, as high intake has been linked to an increased risk of miscarriage. Additionally, avoid raw fish, unpasteurised dairy products (like soft cheeses), and undercooked meat to prevent foodborne illnesses that could harm the baby.

## Physical Activity and Wellbeing

It is a common (and potentially harmful!) myth that pregnant women should avoid exercise. In fact, for most, low-impact exercise is a good idea. Activities like walking or swimming can help manage mood swings, improve sleep, and prepare your body for the physical demands of labour.

However, you should avoid high-risk activities such as contact sports or using hot tubs or saunas, which can raise your core body temperature to levels that are unsafe for your growing baby. Always consult your medical advice before starting a new fitness regimen, especially if you have high blood pressure or other complications.

You can find out more about [how to exercise safely during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/stay-active-exercise-pregnancy/) here.

## Emotional and Psychological Changes

The first trimester of pregnancy is often an emotional rollercoaster! The surge in pregnancy hormones, combined with the lifestyle changes and the secretive nature of early pregnancy, can lead to significant mood swings and emotional changes.

It is an exciting time, but it can also be a time of anxiety. Many parents worry about the risk of miscarriage or the health of the baby. Having a strong support network is essential. Talk to your partner, a trusted family member, or a professional if you feel overwhelmed. Remember, your mental health is just as important as your physical health.

## Understanding the Risks and Warning Signs

While most pregnancies proceed smoothly, it is important to be aware of certain warning signs. If you experience heavy vaginal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, or persistent dizziness, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Some spotting can be normal (often called implantation bleeding), but any significant bleeding should be checked out. Likewise, excessive vomiting that prevents you from staying hydrated may require medical treatment.

## Looking Toward the Future: Cord Blood Banking

As you approach the second trimester and the third trimesters, you will start thinking more about the birth and the future of your child. At Smart Cells, we believe in empowering parents with the best possible resources for their baby’s future health.

The end of the first trimester is a good time to start researching umbilical cord blood and tissue banking. The stem cells found in the umbilical cord and placenta are unique. They are a perfect genetic match for your baby and can be used in the treatment of many medical conditions later in life. Including cord blood banking in your birth plan is a proactive step in protecting your growing family.

You can find out more about [what cord blood banking is](https://www.smartcells.com/top-10-faqs-stem-cell-storage/) and why parents consider it here.

## Frequently Asked Questions about the First Trimester

**Does the first trimester end at 12 weeks or 13 weeks?**

​This is a very common question as it can be a little confusing! Generally, the first trimester is considered to finish at the end of 12 weeks, or at the beginning of the 13th week. The second trimester starts at 13 weeks.

**Is it normal for my morning sickness to disappear suddenly?**

Yes, it can be! Pregnancy symptoms often fluctuate. For many people, nausea and food aversions start to fade as they approach the end of the first trimester because the placenta takes over hormone production from the ovaries. However, if you experience a sudden loss of symptoms alongside sharp pain or vaginal bleeding, it is always a good idea to contact your healthcare provider or care team for peace of mind.

**When should I start thinking about cord blood banking?**

While the collection of stem cells doesn’t happen until the moment of birth, the first trimester is a great time to start your research. Many parents choose to include cord blood and tissue banking in their birth plan early on to ensure all the necessary paperwork and collection kits are ready well before their due date. Decisions made during the second trimester are common, but starting your journey now gives you plenty of time to ask questions and understand the long-term health benefits for your baby and family.

## Final Tips for a Healthy First Trimester

As you navigate these first 12 weeks, remember that every pregnancy is unique. Here are a few helpful tips to keep in mind:

- **Stay hydrated:** Your body needs more fluids than usual to support the increase in blood volume.

- **Listen to your body:** If you are exhausted, sleep. This isn’t the time to push through the fatigue.

- **Manage food aversions: **If the smell of certain foods makes you nauseous, don’t force yourself to eat them. Find healthy (but bland!) alternatives that you can tolerate. 

- **Stay informed:** Use reliable sources for medical advice and don’t be afraid to ask your care team questions during your prenatal visits. Nothing is too small of a question!

The first trimester of pregnancy is a time of incredible transition. While the physical symptoms like morning sickness and tender breasts can be challenging, they are signs that your body is doing exactly what it needs to do to support your growing baby.

By focusing on essential prenatal care, maintaining a healthy diet, and taking your prenatal vitamins, you are setting the stage for a successful pregnancy journey. This is a time of discovery and preparation. Enjoy the good news, take care of your own health, and look forward to the many milestones yet to come.

As you move out of these first few months and into the second trimester, you will likely find your energy returning and the nausea subsiding. You are already one-third of the way through this incredible experience!

##

---

---
title: "How to Tell the Difference between Real Labour and Braxton Hicks"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-tell-the-difference-between-real-labour-and-braxton-hicks/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Getting ready to give birth is an exciting time, but when you're a first time mum, there might be a few things you're a little bit unsure about, such as how do you know when it's \"real\" labour and not just stomach ache or cramps?"
last_modified: "2026-04-14T10:28:28+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# How to Tell the Difference between Real Labour and Braxton Hicks

Getting ready to give birth is an exciting time, but when you’re a first time mum (sometimes known online as a [FTM](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-pregnancy-parenthood-acronyms/)), there might be a few things you’re a little bit unsure about, such as how do you know when it’s “real” labour and not just stomach ache or cramps? It can feel even more confusing when you hear about Braxton Hicks contractions.

If you’re in your second trimester or moving into the third trimester of the pregnancy, you may suddenly notice your bump tightening. The front of your belly goes firm, it feels uncomfortable, maybe like mild menstrual cramps or pressure in the lower abdomen, and then it just passes.

These are known as Braxton Hicks contractions.

For many pregnant women, these “practice contractions” can be a surprise, especially during a first pregnancy. Are these labour pains? Is this the real thing? Should I be calling the maternity unit?

Here’s some more information on what Braxton Hicks are, why they happen, and the most important question you might be asking, how to tell the difference between real labour and Braxton Hicks contractions.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Braxton-Hicks-contractions-1024x1024.jpg)

## What are Braxton Hicks contractions?

Braxton Hicks contractions are intermittent uterine contractions that happen during pregnancy. They are often described as false labour or false contractions because they do not lead to dilatation of the cervix or directly to the birth of your baby.

You’ll be reassured to know that they are a normal part of pregnancy and can begin as early as the 20th week, although many women do not notice them until later. They tend to become more noticeable during the third trimester of the pregnancy, particularly around the 30th weeks of your pregnancy and beyond.

Physically, what’s happening is that the uterine muscles and muscle fibres tighten for a short period and then relax again. It’s your body’s way of preparing for the big day, helping improve blood flow to the placenta and practising the relaxation of the uterine muscle. They are sometimes called practice contractions for this reason.

## What do Braxton Hicks feel like?

Braxton Hicks contractions usually feel like:

- A tightening across the front of your abdomen

- Pressure in a specific area of the abdomen

- A firm sensation at the front of your belly

- Mild menstrual cramping

- A brief tightening in the lower abdomen

They are often described as uncomfortable rather than painful. Some women experience them as sporadic contractions that come and go randomly.

You might notice them more:

- After a long day on your feet

- After short walks or exercise

- When your bladder is full

- When your baby moves

- In the evening

They can feel more intense in the ninth month, which is why they are commonly mistaken for real labour contractions.

## How to tell the difference between real labour and Braxton Hicks

This is the question most parents really want answered! Here’s a clear comparison to help you feel more confident about whether you’re experiencing the beginning of labour or not:

### Braxton Hicks contractions

- Irregular contractions

- Do not happen at regular intervals

- Do not get closer together

- Usually stay mild

- Often ease if you change position

- May stop after a warm bath, rest or hydration

- No vaginal bleeding or bloody show

- No leaking amniotic fluid

- No progressive abdominal pain

- No dilatation of the cervix

### True labour contractions

- Happen at regular intervals

- Gradually get closer together

- Increase in intensity

- Become more painful over time

- Continue regardless of whether you rest or change position

- Often start in the lower back and move to the front

- May be accompanied by bloody show

- May involve leaking amniotic fluid

- Lead to dilatation of the cervix

- Feel like real contractions that build, peak and release

True labour contractions, sometimes referred to as contractions of true labor, follow a pattern. They don’t disappear with a warm bath or a lie down. They become stronger, longer and more frequent.

If you’re timing them and they’re happening at regular intervals, lasting around 30 to 60 seconds, and increasing in intensity, it may be a sign of labour.

## A simple self-check you can try

If you’re unsure whether you’re experiencing false labor or real labor contractions, try this:

- Change position

- Drink water

- Have a warm bath

- Practise breathing exercises

- Rest on your side

If the contractions slow down or stop, they are likely Braxton Hicks. If they continue and become more painful or regular, it could be true labour.

## When should you call your healthcare provider?

Even though Braxton Hicks are a normal part of pregnancy, there are times when you should contact your healthcare provider or maternity unit.

Call your healthcare professional if you experience:

- Regular contractions before 37 weeks gestation

- Suspected preterm labour or preterm labor

- Vaginal bleeding

- A sudden gush or trickle of amniotic fluid

- Severe abdominal pain

- A painful contraction that does not ease

- Reduced baby’s movements

- Symptoms of a medical condition such as placental abruption

[Preterm labour](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/) can sometimes be mistaken for false contractions, so if you are under 37 weeks and experiencing regular contractions or contractions that are painful or accompanied by the other symptoms above, it’s always a good idea to seek medical advice.

Your healthcare provider may assess fetal heart rate variations, perform examinations to check for dilatation of the cervix, or run test results if needed. Follow-up care may be arranged depending on what they find.

## Why do Braxton Hicks happen?

Researchers and clinicians suggest that Braxton Hicks contractions may help your body prepare for birth in the following ways:

- Tone the uterine muscles

- Increase blood flow to the placenta

- Prepare the uterus for labour contractions

- Help your body practise coordinated uterine contractions

They are not a sign that something is wrong. They are simply part of your body’s preparation for the big event!

​

You may notice them more in a first pregnancy because everything feels new and unfamiliar. Although in further pregnancies, some women report feeling them earlier and more frequently.

## Can Braxton Hicks be painful?

For most pregnant women, Braxton Hicks are mild. However, some women do describe them as uncomfortable or even moderately painful, particularly late in pregnancy.

If they feel like strong menstrual cramping or tighten across the lower back and abdomen, it can be difficult to tell whether they are true contractions.

The key differences remain:

- Pattern

- Progression

- Increasing intensity

True labor contractions build and intensify over time. Braxton Hicks do not.

## How to ease Braxton Hicks contractions

If you are experiencing uncomfortable practice contractions, you might find relief from:

- Drinking water

- Resting

- Changing position

- Gentle short walks

- A warm bath

- Relaxation techniques

- Breathing exercises

These methods help the uterine muscle relax and often reduce sporadic contractions.

There is no specific medical treatment for Braxton Hicks because they are not harmful. However, always speak to your healthcare provider if you are unsure – you’re not bothering anyone by seeking medical advice!

## Braxton Hicks vs other pregnancy pains

It’s also worth remembering that not all abdominal discomfort in pregnancy is contractions,

Round ligament pain can cause sharp pain in a specific area of the abdomen when you move suddenly. Digestive issues can cause abdominal pain. Lower back discomfort is common as your body changes shape.

If the sensation is brief, position-related and not rhythmic, it may not be uterine contractions at all.

## The bottom line

Braxton Hicks contractions are a completely normal part of pregnancy. They are false contractions, not signs of labour, and they do not cause dilatation of the cervix.

The easiest way to tell the difference between real labour and Braxton Hicks is to look for:

- Regular contractions

- Increasing intensity

- Shortening intervals

- Persistence despite rest

- Associated signs of labor such as bloody show or leaking amniotic fluid

If you ever feel unsure, trust your instincts and contact your maternity unit. No healthcare professional will ever mind you checking!

As your due date approaches, especially in the ninth month, it is natural to analyse every tightening and wonder whether this is the real thing. Remember that your body is simply preparing for birth.

And when it is true labour, you will notice the difference.

---

---
title: "The Cost of Having a Baby in the UK in 2026"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-cost-of-having-a-baby-in-the-uk-in-2025/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Bringing a new life into the world is absolutely priceless, and not something that many want to put a value on as it means so much more to them than that. Everyone says that you don’t need much for a baby, however, our research shows that baby expenses in the first year do not come cheap unfortunately."
last_modified: "2026-03-03T10:42:58+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# The Cost of Having a Baby in the UK in 2026

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/The-Cost-of-Having-a-Baby-in-2025-1.jpg)

Bringing a new life into the world is absolutely priceless, and not something that many want to put a value on as it means so much more to them than that. Everyone says that you don’t need much for a baby, however, our research shows that baby expenses in the first year do not come cheap unfortunately.

In 2026, while inflation has stabilised compared to the peak cost of living crisis, prices remain significantly higher than pre-2022 levels, meaning that bringing a little one into the world is still more expensive than many parents expect. Through our updated independent research, we’ve calculated the answer to the question you’re probably asking yourself right now: “How much does a baby cost in the UK?”

**We can reveal that the cost to raise a baby in the UK in 2026 for the first year totals up at an estimated £8,460.**

But there is some good news! As well as highlighting and rounding up the biggest baby essentials costs, we’ve also found a few ways that you can save on these. It’s important to note that these prices are the average, and in many places, you should be able to make cuts through savvy shopping. 

Even better news for 2026 is that the 30 hours funded childcare scheme for working parents of children aged 9 months and over is now fully rolled out across England. This significantly reduces first year childcare costs for eligible families.

_[Post updated March 2026]_

Read on to find out more about the costs of the first year of having a baby in the UK in 2026:

## Car Seat

An infant car seat is an absolute essential for a newborn baby – in fact, some hospitals require you to leave with your baby already safely strapped into the car seat, no matter your mode of transport home. A crucial rule for car seat safety is to always buy new – this is one area that you cannot afford to scrimp on. Car seats can be easily damaged when involved in an accident, even at slow speeds, so buying new is the only way to ensure that the safety of the car seat is not compromised.

There are a huge range of different car seats available. The most important thing is that it meets the correct current car seat regulations in the UK. These do change from time to time, so your midwife or health visitor will be able to direct you to the most up to date advice, however the things that will not change are that the car seat should be rear facing and suitable for newborns. They can be fitted with either ISOFIX or with the car seatbelts depending on the type of seat and your car.

The typical prices for a car seat suitable for an infant now range from **£70 to £450**, reflecting price increases across major brands. The price range is a big one as the car seat may have different features, such as a swivel feature or the option for extended rear facing. 

**We’ve calculated the average cost for an infant car seat in 2026 at £175.**

## Pushchair/Pram

Another item which is essential to parents is a pushchair, pram or travel system. It’s always a good idea to shop around, to try out different brands and styles to find out what works for you. A simple pushchair might seem like the best option to save money, but in the long run, a travel system which includes everything from a carrycot for newborns and pushchair seat for older babies, to items like footmuffs, raincovers and even sometimes a car seat, might be a more affordable option in the long term.

A pushchair takes a lot of wear and tear, so this might be something that you’re willing to invest in, but the most expensive option doesn’t always mean the best. There are brilliant options for pushchairs and travel systems from big brands starting at around £150 going up to £2000.

**In 2026, the average cost for a pushchair or travel system in the UK is approximately £525.**

Some parents opt for an additional alternative to a pushchair with a baby carrier. These can start very inexpensively for a simple stretchy baby wrap for around £25, but can be as expensive as £150. The average cost for a baby carrier is £65.

## Sleep

There are two big topics around newborn babies: feeding and sleep. While we all love to rant about how well (or not!) our babies are sleeping, the most important topic should really be around [safe sleep](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/guide-to-safe-sleep-babies/) – this means ensuring that you:

- Lay baby down on their back to sleep.

- Use a clean, firm mattress.

- Keep the sleep area clear from loose bedding, toys and bumpers.

- Baby should be in the same room as you when sleeping for the first 6 months.

You will, however, need to ensure that your little one has somewhere safe to sleep as soon as they come home – your health visitor at your antenatal appointment may ask to see this space, and your midwife may ask at your home visit after birth.

Many parents choose to use a Moses basket for their little one in the first 6 months or so. This is a handy place to lay your baby down as they’re lightweight and can easily be moved from room to room, including having them downstairs with you throughout the day, and upstairs next to your bed at night time. Others decide to have a Moses basket downstairs for the daytime and a bedside cot for the night – it’s entirely up to your preference and budget, as both are safe, viable options for a newborn. 

The cost for a Moses basket could be as little as £25, with prices going up to £150 for different brands or ones with different features such as a base or a handwoven basket. The average price for a Moses basket is £60.

The cost for a bedside cot also varies between £120 and £300, again depending on brand and what’s included – some come with a mattress, some without. The average price for a bedside cot is £180.

As baby gets older, you will look to move them into their own room or at least into a full size cot. This is usually between 6 months and 1 year old, so is included in the baby expenses first year. A cot alone will typically cost around £150 to £300, but many parents find it easier to include it as part of a full nursery furniture set including a changing table, chest of drawers and wardrobe, which typically prices up at between £500 and £2000. The average price for nursery furniture is £850.

While cot bumpers and loose bedding are not recommended for safe sleep, you will need sheets on your baby’s mattress and blankets to keep your little one warm, or sleeping bags as they get older. The average cost for sheets, blankets, mattress protectors and sleep sacks for the first year is £75.

Cots, Moses baskets and nursery furniture are a good place to look at saving money as they are often available to buy second hand. However you must make sure to buy a brand new mattress as a second hand one is not safe for a newborn.

If a mattress is not included as part of your cot, Moses basket or bedside cot, or if you buy second hand, you will need to buy one at an average cost of £50.

## Feeding

The other big topic when you have a newborn is feeding. Whether you decide to breastfeed, formula feed, or a combination of both, there are some costs associated with each method. 

Breastfeeding is often thought of as “free”, however breastfeeding costs not only include specific nursing bras (and sometimes clothes) and breast pads, which come out at an average of £140. 

You may also choose to or need to express breast milk when breastfeeding which will require a breast pump. There are so many options here, including single manual pumps right up to electric hands free double breast pumps. On average, we have estimated a cost of £130 associated with a breast pump.

We also have to mention that the total figure here does not take into account your time spent breastfeeding and how much that would cost! If you want to see how many hours you’ve breastfed, check out our [breastfeeding calculator](https://www.smartcells.com/breastfeeding-calculator/) here.

If you are feeding your baby with a bottle, you’ll need to invest money in those. A starter set of bottles typically comes in between £25 and £75, but with different teats needed as your baby gets older, a variety of bottle sizes required, sets for nursery to keep and so on, the average price for bottles for your little one in the first year of life averages out at £95.

For those using bottles, you will also need to sterilise them. You can either invest in a sterilising machine, buy special chemical sterilising kits or boil them, depending on your preference. On average, parents spend £50 on sterilising equipment or chemicals in the first year.

The cost of baby formula in the UK is another figure that needs to be taken into account. Most parents spend between £60 and £110 per month on baby formula, although this figure does reduce once your little one passes the 6 month mark and begins to eat more solid food and reduce their milk intake. The average money spent on baby formula in the first year is around £840.

Once you reach the 6 month mark, you will begin weaning your little one onto solid food, which comes with a few more expenses in itself! We estimate the increase in your shopping bill as your baby tries (and throws!) their food to be approximately £35 per month. 

In addition to this, you will also need to invest in a few items, including a highchair. It’s important for your baby to be seated in a safe space when trying foods for the first time to minimise the risk of choking and falls, as well as helping to develop proper feeding habits and skills. There are highchairs available from as little as £20 which are suitable from baby’s first meal, right up to £250 for highchairs that are designed to grow with your child. The average cost for a highchair is £120.

Finally your little one will need their own plates, bowls, cups and cutlery to start learning to eat. You do not need to invest much in these, but it’s likely you’ll want to make sure you have some that are able to cope with a lot of wear and tear! You may also want to buy a few bibs or coveralls to protect their clothes while they experiment with food! The total average cost for this is £50.

We would estimate the total average cost for feeding your baby, whether breast or formula fed at £1050.

## Nappies

Nappies are an expensive essential that cannot be avoided with a newborn! Whether you choose to use disposables or cloth nappies, the cost comes out around the same when totalled up, but it’s entirely up to your own preference.

A single disposable nappy typically costs between 3p and 16p, depending on the brand. Considering that newborns go through between 10 and 12 nappies per day, that quickly adds up! Fortunately that number reduces to around 6 nappies per day after the first month or so. We’ve calculated that, on average, parents will spend between £100 and £420 on nappies, and that doesn’t include wipes or cotton wool, which end up at around £55 per year, especially as those wipes are also used on sticky hands and faces as they get older too!

Reusable nappies may seem like a big expensive purchase in the beginning at around £320 for a starter kit that takes your little one from birth to potty with cloth wipes included, however, if this is broken down by year and the cost per wear, that figure looks like more of an investment! Taking into account an additional £60 spend per year for the cost of washing nappies every second or third day, the cost for reusable nappies in the first year is around £120.

On average, the cost of nappies and wipes in the UK during the first year is around £260.

## Clothes

As everyone says, babies don’t need much, but they do need to be kept warm and clothed! Fortunately, this is an area that you can easily save on as not only are baby clothes very easy to buy second hand, they’re usually in excellent condition too as babies grow so quickly that they barely get worn! You’ll find that friends and relatives are also very keen to buy cute outfits for your bundle of joy, so maybe make a wishlist of the items that you want or need that people can choose from.

To give your baby a basic wardrobe, that allows for a two to three days between washes and a few changes of clothes in between when accidents happen as they so often do with little ones (watch out for the poonami!), here’s our list of what your little one will likely need:

- 10 vests (long and short sleeve)

- 5 tops (vests may also be worn as tops)

- 10 bottoms

- 5 pieces of knitwear (jumpers and cardigans)

- Socks

- Coat and pramsuit

- Other items such as smart clothes, dresses, hats and mittens.

Babies grow so quickly that you will need most of these items in 4 or 5 sizes. Baby clothes sizes in the UK are usually as follows:

- Tiny baby (not always required)

- Newborn

- Up to 1 month

- 0-3 months

- 3-6 months

- 6-9 months

- 9-12 months

The average cost of baby clothes in the UK for the first year is around £480.

## Baby Essentials and Miscellaneous

There are a few more items that you might need for your little one. One example is toiletries and medical necessities which might include:

- Baby shampoo

- Moisturiser

- Nail clippers

- Hairbrush

- Nappy cream

- Calpol

- Thermometer

These baby essentials cost around £60 in the first year.

Some other miscellaneous items include muslins, for catching any spit ups or spills, at around £20, toys such as a baby bouncer, soft toys, rattles, a playmat and educational toys at a total of around £180 in the first year (this is a cost that will likely rise as your little one grows!), and books at around £30. Toys and books are another excellent way to save a little bit of money as they can easily be bought secondhand and barely used, just make sure to give them a wipe down and check for any damage for giving them to your little one.

A final item that you might like to have, especially once your baby passes the 6 month mark and starts to sleep in a separate space from you, is a baby monitor. You can choose an audio or video monitor, and they can be equipped with all sorts of capabilities including moving heads, WiFi connections, the ability to sing lullabies and more! For a more basic monitor, prices start at £20 and go up to around £150. The average cost for a baby monitor is £120.

## Classes and Groups

Prenatal classes and baby groups are not an absolute essential, however they can be a lifeline for many parents, especially if it is your first time as a parent or if you’re among the first in your friends and family to become a parent. 

A typical antenatal course will set you back between around £280 and £350, depending on your area and the type of course you take. This may be NCT classes, hypnobirthing, pregnancy yoga or another educational class.

Once your little one is born, you may like to start taking them to groups that are educational for them or simply just for the social aspect for both of you. There are many different options, including local playgroups that you may find in a village or church hall that are as little as £2 per session, or classes such as baby swimming, baby sign or baby sensory that can cost up to £15 per session. In the first year, these classes average a total cost of around £820.

## Childcare

Childcare remains the largest cost for most families.

As of 2026, eligible working parents in England can access 30 funded hours per week for children aged 9 months and older, during term time.

Before funding, full time nursery care for a child under 2 typically costs:

Around £330 per week in 2026.

After funded hours are applied, parents still pay for additional hours, meals and consumables.

For eligible families using funded hours, the average out of pocket cost for full time childcare for a child over 9 months is approximately £150 per week.

If your baby starts nursery at 9 months:

The average childcare cost in the first year without funded hours would be around £3,960.

With funded hours applied from 9 months, the average first year childcare cost is approximately £1,800.

This remains a saving of over £2,000 for eligible working families, although additional fees may still apply depending on the provider.

You will need to ensure that you check with your childcare provider, as many have had to cover additional costs such as:

- Consumables like meals and snacks

- Nappies and wipes

- Educational materials like supplies for activities

- Administrative fees – usually a one off registration or enrollment charge.

## Private Healthcare

In the UK, we can access our healthcare free at the point of service, which means that you are not charged for medical care at the birth of your baby. Essentially, the cost of childbirth in the UK is free. 

There are certain services however that parents can invest in for more specialised care around the birth of their baby or afterwards. The private birth cost in the UK can be from £7000 up to £12,000 for a basic package at a private wing, however there are often additional costs for things like stitches, pain relief, scans, extra nights stayed and more. Which? estimates the entire service costing over £20,000.

If you don’t want a full private birth experience, but want something beyond the usual NHS birth care, you can invest in a private midwife which costs between £5000 and £9000.

While preparing for your baby’s arrival, you’ll invest in essentials to keep them safe and comfortable – but have you considered securing their future health too? Stem cell banking is an investment that many parents choose to make for their child as well as their siblings, with the ability to treat over 80 life-threatening conditions and ongoing research unlocking even more possibilities. [Smart Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/) offers this starting from £850 which includes storage for the first year, with a flexible monthly payment plan.

**Sources & Methodology**

The calculations and average price information is [available to view here](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TTLYbO3UGy8j6eDPX3-mSnARNYJhEg0Lo7QCSBbuYP4/edit?usp=sharing).

- https://www.which.co.uk/news/article/how-much-do-you-need-to-spend-on-a-pushchair-aYC5Z4t0HXL9

- https://www.which.co.uk/news/article/discover-the-average-spend-for-a-pushchair-and-a-child-car-seat-aRUJ57a4f2lQ

- https://www.bellsbumz.co.uk/product-page/bells-bumz-full-kit

- https://clothnappygeek.co.uk/index.php/the-cost-of-washing/

- https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/high-chairs/article/how-to-buy-the-best-high-chair-aWXsW4e3Ypw3https://cpag.org.uk/policy-and-research/findings-our-projects/cost-child-reports

- https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/birthing-options/article/nhs-vs-private-maternity-care-what-are-your-options-aeYb37A1bvRx

- https://privatemidwives.com/prices-and-packages/

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/The-Cost-of-Having-a-Baby-in-2026-1000-x-2500-px-410x1024.jpg)

 

---

---
title: "What are NCT Classes and Should You Do NCT?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-nct-classes-and-should-you-do-nct/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Learn more about NCT classes and find out whether they're right for you."
last_modified: "2026-03-03T11:22:24+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
custom_fields:
  rmp_vote_count: 3
  rmp_rating_val_sum: 12
  rmp_avg_rating: 4
---

# What are NCT Classes and Should You Do NCT?

If you are expecting a baby, you have probably come across the term “NCT classes” in Facebook groups, WhatsApp chats, or recommendations from friends. For many parents-to-be in the UK, NCT feels like a rite of passage. But what actually are NCT classes, what do they cover, and are they worth it for you?

As a cord blood collection company, we’ve seen and heard plenty about NCT classes (as well as taken some ourselves too!), so today we’ll explain what NCT classes involve, who they are for, how much they cost, and the pros and cons to consider. Every pregnancy and every family is different, so there is no single right answer. The key is understanding your options so you can make an informed choice.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Smart-cells-images-9-1024x1024.jpg)

## What is NCT?

National Childbirth Trust, usually known as NCT, is a UK charity that supports parents from pregnancy through early childhood. It was founded in 1956 and has become one of the most recognisable names in antenatal education.

NCT offers antenatal classes, postnatal support, breastfeeding guidance, and community groups. However, when people talk about “doing NCT”, they usually mean signing up for an NCT antenatal course during pregnancy.

## What are NCT classes?

NCT classes are structured antenatal courses designed to prepare you for labour, birth, and life with a newborn. They are typically taken in the third trimester, often between 28 and 36 weeks of pregnancy.

Courses are usually delivered in small groups, either in person or online, and are led by a trained practitioner. Most courses run over several sessions, often in the evenings or at weekends, making them easier to fit around work.

Topics covered usually include:

- The stages of labour

- Pain relief options, including epidurals and natural coping techniques

- Induction and assisted birth

- Caesarean birth

- What happens immediately after birth

- Feeding your baby, including breastfeeding and bottle feeding

- Newborn behaviour and sleep

- Your physical and emotional recovery after birth

There is usually plenty of time for discussion, questions, and sharing experiences with others in the group.

## It’s not just about the information!

One of the biggest reasons people choose NCT is not the content itself, but the community.

Many parents say the friendships formed during NCT are just as valuable as the classes. You are usually grouped with other people who live locally and are around the same stage of pregnancy as you. This often means your babies arrive within weeks of each other.

These groups frequently continue long after the course ends, turning into coffee meet-ups, buggy walks, first birthday parties, and ongoing support networks during those intense early months of parenting.

For some, that local support becomes invaluable, particularly if your family does not live nearby. People used to speak about needing a village to raise your baby – this is how many find their village!

## How is NCT different from NHS antenatal classes?

Most NHS trusts offer free antenatal education, although the format and availability vary depending on where you live. NHS classes are often shorter and may be delivered as a single session or a small number of classes.

NCT courses are typically longer and more detailed. They often include more time for discussion and social interaction. However, they also come with a cost, which can range from several hundred pounds depending on your location and the course format.

The information covered in both NHS and NCT classes is broadly similar. Labour stages, pain relief options, and feeding support are standard topics across antenatal education.

The main differences are usually depth, group size, and the opportunity to build a social network.

## What are the benefits of doing NCT?

Many people very much enjoy their NCT classes and report back that they have a lot of benefits, including:

You may feel more confident going into labour. Understanding what is happening in your body and what your options are can reduce anxiety and help you feel more in control.

Your birth partner may feel more prepared. NCT courses place a strong emphasis on the role of the birth partner, helping them understand how to support you physically and emotionally.

You build a local support network. Having other new parents nearby who truly understand what you are going through can be hugely reassuring.

You can ask questions in a safe space. Sometimes it feels easier to ask certain questions in a small group setting rather than in a rushed appointment.

## Are there any downsides?

Cost is often the biggest barrier. NCT classes can be a significant expense at a time when you are already budgeting for maternity leave and baby essentials.

Availability can also be an issue. Popular courses fill up quickly, especially in larger cities.

It is also worth noting that experiences can vary. Some people love their group and stay friends for years. Others find they do not click with the group or that the information was not very different from what they had already read.

As with most things in pregnancy, it is not a one size fits all decision!

## Who might benefit most from NCT?

You might find NCT especially helpful if:

- This is your first baby

- You do not have close family nearby

- Most of your friends do not have children yet

- You feel anxious about birth and want structured preparation

- You value in-person discussion and peer support

If you already have a strong local support network or prefer self-directed learning through books, podcasts, or online courses, you may decide NCT is not essential for you.

## What happens after the classes finish?

Many NCT groups continue meeting once the babies are born. There may be organised postnatal meet-ups, breastfeeding support sessions, or informal gatherings arranged through group chats.

NCT also offers additional support services, including infant feeding advice and helplines, which can be reassuring during the early weeks.

It is worth remembering that support does not end at birth. For some families, building a network before the baby arrives makes the postnatal period feel less isolating.

## Frequently Asked Questions About NCT Classes

### When should I book NCT classes?

It is advisable to book early, often around your 12 to 20 week scan, especially if you are hoping for an in-person course. Many courses fill up months in advance.

### Can I do NCT if I am having a planned caesarean?

Yes. NCT classes cover a range of birth scenarios, including planned and unplanned caesarean births. The postnatal and newborn care content is relevant regardless of how your baby is born.

### Are NCT classes only for first time parents?

They are most popular with first time parents, but you can attend if you are expecting your second or subsequent baby, particularly if there has been a gap since your last pregnancy or you would like to meet new local families.

### Do NCT classes cover feeding options other than breastfeeding?

Yes. While breastfeeding support is often a strong focus, courses also discuss bottle feeding and combination feeding. The aim is to provide evidence-based information so you can make informed choices.

### Is NCT worth the money?

This depends on what you are hoping to gain. If you are primarily looking for detailed information about labour, you may find similar content through NHS classes or reputable online resources. If you are looking for both preparation and a ready-made local support network, you may feel the cost is justified.

### Do NCT classes discuss cord blood collection?

Cord blood collection is not always covered in detail in NCT classes, and whether it is mentioned can vary depending on the practitioner and the group’s questions.

Most NCT courses focus primarily on labour, birth, pain relief options, feeding, and early newborn care. Topics such as delayed cord clamping are usually discussed, but private cord blood collection or donation may only be briefly referenced, if at all.

If cord blood banking is something you are considering, it is a good idea to raise it during your class and ask for more information. You can also speak directly to your midwife or consultant about your options.

For parents who want to explore cord blood collection further, it is important to look at reputable providers such as Smart Cells and understand how the process works, how it fits into your birth plan, and whether your chosen hospital supports collection on the day of delivery.

## Should You Do NCT?

There is no right or wrong decision! For some parents, NCT becomes one of the most important parts of their pregnancy journey. The friendships, shared experiences, and sense of community can be incredibly powerful during the transition to parenthood.

For others, it feels like an optional extra rather than a necessity.

If you are unsure, consider what you need most right now. Are you seeking knowledge, reassurance, connection, or all three? Think about your budget, your existing support network, and how you prefer to learn.

Pregnancy is a time of many decisions, from birth plans to feeding choices and beyond. The most important thing is that you feel informed and supported in the choices you make.

Whatever you decide about NCT, remember that preparation is just one part of the journey. Surrounding yourself with trusted information and supportive people can make all the difference as you get ready to welcome your baby.

---

---
title: "Bliss info evening"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/bliss-info-evening/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-23T13:11:58+00:00"
---

# Bliss info evening

#

Bliss Clinic Information Evening

##

Please complete the short form to receive your Smart Cells free guide.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

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---

---
title: "Baby Names That Mean Love"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/baby-names-that-mean-love/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "It's almost Valentine's Day! To celebrate we have rounded up the most popular baby names in England, according to the Office of National Statistics, that mean love. "
last_modified: "2026-02-09T11:17:22+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Baby Names That Mean Love

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_1928149265-1-1-scaled-1.jpg)

It’s the most romantic time of the year…Valentine’s Day is almost here! Is your baby due in February? If so then you may want to consider giving your baby a romantic name that embraces the season of love! Need some inspiration? Look no further, we’ve rounded up the most popular names, and some more unusual ones, that literally mean love!

_[Post updated January 2026]_

Choosing a baby name is one of the earliest and most emotional decisions many expectant parents make. A given name becomes part of a child’s identity from the moment it is spoken for the first time, shaping how they are introduced to the world and how they come to understand themselves as they grow. For some families the priority is choosing a traditional name that feels timeless and familiar, while others search for a unique name with a sweet meaning or a more unusual name that stands apart.

For many parents, however, the idea of selecting a name connected to love feels especially meaningful. Love can represent romantic love, familial love, spiritual love or the simple joy of welcoming a beloved child into the family. Names that carry love meanings appear across different cultures, languages and historical periods. Some translate directly to “love” or “beloved”, while others symbolise devotion through nature, mythology or virtue. Whether you are drawn to French origin elegance, Hebrew origin depth, Latin origin classics or modern gender-neutral names, there are countless beautiful options to explore.

## Names That Literally Mean Love

Some of the most obvious love names are those whose exact meaning translates directly to “love” or “beloved”. These names often come from Latin origin, Hebrew origin or French name traditions and have been adapted across centuries.

**Amora** is one of the clearest examples, derived from the Latin word for love. It has a soft, flowing sound and vintage vibes without feeling outdated. Parents looking for an unusual name often appreciate Amora because it is distinctive but still intuitive to pronounce.

**Esme** or **Esmée**, a French origin name meaning “loved” or “esteemed”, has steadily risen in popularity. It feels refined yet warm, striking a balance between classic name familiarity and modern style.

**Mila** appears in several languages and is often interpreted as “gracious” or “dear”, giving it an affectionate undertone. Its international appeal makes it a popular girl name across Europe and beyond.

**Carys**, with Welsh and Irish name roots, translates directly to love. It has a lyrical sound and remains less common than many top baby names, which makes it appealing for families wanting something meaningful without being overused.

## Love in Mythology and Ancient Stories

Long before modern popularity charts existed, love appeared frequently in mythology and ancient storytelling. These names continue to feel relevant because they are tied to enduring themes of beauty, devotion and connection.

**Aphrodite**, from Greek mythology, is the goddess of love, beauty and fertility. While bold and dramatic, it appeals to parents influenced by fantasy novel worlds or ancient history.

**Freya**, from Scandinavian origin mythology, represents love and beauty in Norse legend. Unlike Aphrodite, Freya has become a mainstream choice and frequently appears among [popular girl names in England and Wales](https://www.smartcells.com/the-most-romantic-baby-names-in-england-and-wales/).

**Venus**, from Roman mythology, symbolises romantic love and desire while also carrying celestial associations.

**Eros**, another Greek origin name, is directly linked to passionate love. It is rarer and often used as a middle name, but its meaning is unmistakable.

## Romantic Names from Different Cultures

Looking beyond English-speaking countries opens up a wide range of love-linked names that feel fresh while still meaningful. Drawing inspiration from different cultures can also be a way to honour heritage or simply choose a name that resonates personally.

**Suki**, a Japanese name, is often shared as meaning “beloved” or “liked”. With Japanese names, the exact meaning can change depending on the characters used, but it consistently carries warm connotations.

**Aiko**, also of Japanese origin, translates to “child of love” and conveys tenderness in a very direct way.

**Priya**, from Sanskrit, means “dear one” or “beloved” and has remained elegant and timeless for generations.

**Aziza**, an Arabic name, means “precious” or “beloved” and pairs strength with affection.

These names demonstrate how the idea of love transcends language and geography, appearing consistently across centuries and societies.

## Nature Names That Symbolise Love

Not all love names are literal translations. Many symbolise romantic love or devotion through flowers, trees or natural imagery that has long been associated with affection and beauty.

**Rose** is perhaps the most recognisable example. Roses are widely connected with admiration and romance, making Rose, Rosie or Rosalie enduring classic names.

**Ivy** symbolises eternity and faithfulness. In ancient times, wreaths of ivy were worn by newlyweds in ancient Greece to show their loyalty and devotion to each other.

**Elm** and **Elowen** draw from the elm tree, representing strength and grounding. These nature names appeal to parents seeking symbolism without overt romantic references.

**Dove** represents peace and love simultaneously, offering a gentle and spiritual tone.

## Virtue and Character Names with Loving Meanings

Another approach is choosing a virtue name that embodies qualities often associated with love, such as kindness, harmony or grace. These names may not translate directly to the word love but reflect emotional values many parents hope to instil.

**Amity**, derived from Latin origin, means friendship and unity.

**Grace** remains a classic name with spiritual undertones and connotations of elegance and kindness.

**Hope** and **Faith** continue to appear among top baby names because they hold optimistic associations that feel reassuring and timeless.

## Gender-Neutral Love Names

Modern naming trends increasingly include gender-neutral picks that allow flexibility while still carrying emotional weight. A lot of names that literally mean love fall more naturally as baby girl names, however this selection could work as boy names and gender neutral too.

**Valen** and **Valentine** have clear links to Valentine’s Day names and romantic love, yet remain adaptable, they can be shortened easily to “Val”.

**Ari**, a short Hebrew origin name, is widely embraced as a gender-neutral choice.

**Rowan**, another popular option, has nature connections and a calm, grounded feel.

## Literary and Cultural Associations

Some names are romantic because of the stories attached to them rather than their literal meanings. Literature, music and historical love stories influence how a name is perceived.

**Romeo** and **Juliet** immediately evoke Shakespeare’s love story.

**Guinevere**, from Arthurian legend, carries medieval elegance.

**June**, sometimes associated culturally with June Carter Cash, has gentle nostalgic charm and a bookish vibe.

## More Romantic Baby Names That Mean Love (Quick Ideas)

If you like the idea of a love name but none of the main options feel quite right, these additional choices offer a mixture of classic, unusual and vintage name styles with short back stories or sweet meanings:

- **Aimee** (French origin) – “beloved.”

- **Amadea / Amadeo** (Latin origin) – “love of God.”

- **Amorette** (French twist) – “little love.”

- **Carina** (Latin origin) – “dear one” or “beloved.”

- **Cherie** (French name) – “darling.”

- **Davina** (Hebrew origin) – feminine form of David, often interpreted as “beloved.”

- **Lennox** (Scottish origin) – not a literal love meaning, but a popular gender-neutral pick with romantic hero energy.

- **Philippa / Philip** (Greek origins) – literally “lover of horses,” a fun fact name that still fits the love theme.

- **Valentina/Valentin** (Latin name) – culturally tied to Valentine’s Day and romantic love.

Meanings can shift slightly across languages, and with some names, particularly Japanese names, the exact meaning depends on spelling, so it is always worth checking the original characters if the meaning is especially important to you.

## Choosing the Perfect Baby Name with Love in Mind

When deciding on the perfect baby name, parents often weigh popularity against individuality, cultural origin against modern style and emotional resonance against practicality. Some families prefer a classic name with subtle symbolism, while others are drawn to a unique name that clearly reflects romantic love or spiritual love.

There is no single better way to choose. The perfect choice is the one that feels right to the parents and reflects the special bond they already feel with their child.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/3-2.jpg)

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/4-2.jpg)

---

---
title: "Belly Straps (Pregnancy Support Belts): What They Are and When They Might Help"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/belly-straps-pregnancy-support-belts-what-they-are-and-when-they-might-help/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Pregnancy brings plenty of excitement, and plenty of body changes too! As your growing baby bump gets heavier, many expectant mothers start to notice new aches and pains during everyday activities, particularly in the lower back, hips and pelvis. For many people these types of aches and"
last_modified: "2026-02-02T08:57:19+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Belly Straps (Pregnancy Support Belts): What They Are and When They Might Help

Pregnancy brings plenty of excitement, and plenty of body changes too! As your growing baby bump gets heavier, many expectant mothers start to notice new aches and pains during everyday activities, particularly in the lower back, hips and pelvis.

For many people these types of aches and pains are mild enough to be something of an annoyance rather than a sign of a serious problem, but don’t worry – for most, your your midwife, GP or healthcare provider might suggest a pregnancy belt (also called a pregnancy belly band, maternity support belt or belly support band). You might be wondering what that actually means. Are they safe? Do they work? And do you really need one?

Here’s a clear, honest guide to help you decide what’s right for you.

## What is a pregnancy belly strap (or support belt)?

A pregnancy belly strap, sometimes called a pregnancy support belt, maternity belt, maternity belly band or pregnancy band, is a type of pregnancy support garment worn around the lower abdomen and hips.

Most designs use gentle compression and adjustable compression to offer abdominal support and take some of the strain off your lower back and pelvis as your body adapts to the extra weight and the weight of your baby bump.

They’re typically used from the second trimester onwards, when the growing belly starts to feel heavier, but some pregnant women find them especially helpful in the third trimester and later stages of pregnancy.

Importantly, these are not medical devices and they don’t “hold the baby in place”. Your unborn baby is fully supported by your body! Instead, they aim to provide a little extra support for your muscles and joints as your posture and centre of gravity shift.

## What are belly straps used for?

Some pregnant women use a pregnancy support belt to help with common pregnancy pains, especially when they’re trying to stay active in daily life. They’re sometimes suggested for:

- Lower back pain/low back pain

- Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) and pelvic pain, including discomfort around the sacroiliac joints (SI joint)

- Ligament pain in the lower abdomen

- A feeling of heaviness from a heavy pregnant belly

- Joint pain linked to hormonal changes that loosen ligaments

- Support during physical activity or long periods of standing

- Supporting posture during everyday activities such as walking, driving or working

Some women feel it makes a huge difference, while others notice only mild benefits. Your body, symptoms and body type all play a role, and pregnant bodies always like to surprise you!

## Potential benefits and things to be aware of

Like most pregnancy tools, belly straps aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution. There are a few things that you might want to be aware of before choosing a belly band:

### Possible positive effects

- Can provide gentle support to the lower abdomen and back

- May help reduce discomfort during daily activities

- Can encourage correct posture while pregnant, which can reduce strain on the back

- May help some women stay more comfortable during light exercise

- Often adjustable, so you can choose the right size and level of support

### Things to consider

- Wearing a compression garment for a long time every day may mean your core muscles do less work, which isn’t ideal for long-term core strength

- Some women experience skin irritation, especially in warm weather

- They shouldn’t feel overly tight or affect breathing or blood pressure

- They are a support tool, not a treatment for underlying issues such as severe pelvic girdle pain or suspected diastasis recti

- If pain is sharp, worsening, or affecting your daily life, it’s important to speak to a healthcare professional rather than relying on a belt alone

A maternity belt can be a good option for short periods of extra support, but it’s always best used alongside advice on posture, movement and gentle strengthening.

## What about after birth?

You might also hear about postpartum belly wraps, postpartum belly belts or postpartum period support garments. These are sometimes used after birth, including after a C-section delivery, to provide comfort around the abdomen and back while the body recovers.

However, postpartum recovery still benefits most from gradual movement, rebuilding core and pelvic floor muscles, and guidance from your midwife, GP or physiotherapist rather than relying solely on external support.

## What else can help with back pain in pregnancy?

A pregnancy belly band or maternity support belt can provide additional support, but it’s only one option. Many expectant mothers find relief by combining several gentle approaches, especially if discomfort is linked to pelvic girdle pain (PGP), SPD, or general lower back strain caused by the weight of the baby and hormonal changes.

Other ways to ease pregnancy pains can include:

**Seeing a specialist**

An osteopath, physiotherapist or chiropractor with pregnancy experience can assess posture, joint alignment and muscle tension. They can also check for issues such as pelvic girdle pain, sacroiliac (SI) joint strain or early signs of diastasis recti. You can ask your midwife for suggestions of which specialist would be best for you to see, and you can often find good recommendations from other mums.

**Gentle exercise and movement**

**​**Activities such as prenatal yoga, swimming or walking can help maintain core strength, support the pelvic floor muscles, and reduce stiffness. The right type of exercise should feel comfortable rather than strenuous.

**Improving posture in daily life**

It’s hard, especially when you’re pregnant and adjusting to a new centre of gravity that changes frequently, but your posture can make a big difference to your comfort. Small adjustments, such as sitting with lower back support, avoiding standing still for long periods, and bending at the knees rather than the waist, can make a noticeable difference over time.

**Heat or warm baths**

**​**Warmth can relax tight muscles and ease ligament pain, particularly after a long day.

**Supportive clothing and footwear**

**​**Comfortable shoes, compression socks for swelling, and loose maternity clothing can all reduce pressure on the lower body.

As always, if pain is sharp, worsening, affecting your ability to walk or sleep, or you’re just worried about it, it’s always best to speak with a healthcare provider rather than managing it alone.

## Sleeping comfortably during pregnancy

Back and pelvic discomfort often feels worse at night, particularly in the second trimester and third trimester when the growing belly becomes heavier. Improving sleep position can sometimes have as much impact as daytime support.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Smart-cells-images-8-1024x1024.jpg)

Here are a few tips you can try to get a better night’s sleep while pregnant:

**Using a pregnancy pillow**

​Full-length or wedge-style pregnancy pillows can support the lower abdomen, hips and knees, helping to keep the spine aligned and reduce pressure on the lower abdomen and pelvis.

**Side sleeping (usually left side)**

**​**Sleeping on your side with a pillow between your knees can reduce strain on the lower back and sacroiliac joints.

**Extra cushions or rolled towels**

Placing small cushions behind the lower back or under the bump can provide gentle support similar to a belly band but in a resting position, especially if you don’t have a pregnancy pillow.

**A supportive mattress or topper**

**​**If your mattress is very soft or very firm, a topper can sometimes improve comfort and reduce joint pain.

Sleep disruption is very common in pregnancy, but reducing physical discomfort can make a noticeable difference to energy levels and overall wellbeing!

## Should you use a belly strap while pregnant?

This is a very personal decision and you should ask for advice from your midwife and research what would be best for you. For some women, a belly support band offers noticeable pain relief and makes everyday life more comfortable. For others, it feels unnecessary.

If you’re unsure, especially if you have significant pelvic pain, low back pain, or pain that affects walking or sleep, it’s always worth discussing with your health care provider or physiotherapist. They can advise whether a pregnancy support belt is suitable for you and how to use it safely. 

Remember that a belly strap is a tool for pregnancy, not the only possible solution!

Your pregnancy journey is unique, the goal is always to support your comfort and your baby’s wellbeing in a way that feels right for you.

---

---
title: "A Guide to Umbilical Cord Hygiene"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-umbilical-cord-hygiene/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Welcoming a newborn into the world comes with plenty of questions, you’re not alone! One common thing parents are concerned about is the umbilical cord, when will it fall off? How do I care for it? This guide will help you understand everything you need to know about umbilical cord hygiene, from cleaning to identifying potential issues."
last_modified: "2026-01-29T15:44:30+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# A Guide to Umbilical Cord Hygiene

Welcoming a newborn into the world comes with plenty of questions, you’re not alone. One common thing parents worry about is their baby’s umbilical cord: _When will it fall off? How do I care for it? What’s normal and what isn’t?_

This guide will help you understand everything you need to know about umbilical cord care, from cleaning and the healing process to recognising the signs of infection and knowing when to seek medical advice.

_{Post updated January 2026]_

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-12.jpg)

## What is the Umbilical Cord?

The umbilical cord is the lifeline between a baby and their mother during pregnancy, a tube-like structure that connects your baby to the [placenta](https://www.smartcells.com/what-complications-can-affect-the-placenta/). It allows the transfer of oxygen, nutrients and waste between mother and baby.

When your baby is born, the cord is clamped and cut, leaving behind a small stump of tissue on your baby’s tummy. This becomes your baby’s umbilical stump, which gradually dries out and falls off, leaving your baby’s belly button (also known as the navel).

The blood within the umbilical cord is also a precious source of life-transforming stem cells. Here at Smart Cells, we’re very interested in the umbilical cord as we collect the cord blood, which would otherwise be disposed of along with medical waste after birth, in a quick, painless process called [stem cell collection](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/). We then extract and store the stem cells so they may be available for your family in the future.

## How Long Should the Umbilical Cord Stay On After Birth?

Your baby’s umbilical cord stump usually remains attached for around 1 to 3 weeks after birth. During these early days of life, the stump gradually dries out, shrivels and eventually falls off naturally.

Most stumps fall off within 10–14 days, although for some babies it may take a little longer and for others, it may be quicker. It’s important to allow the stump of the umbilical cord to detach on its own. Pulling it off early can interrupt the healing process and may lead to drops of blood, irritation or infection.

It’s also normal to notice:

- A small amount of fluid or a light-yellowish fluid

- A drop of blood or little bleeding when the stump is close to falling off

- A small, raw-looking spot once the stump has detached

These are usually part of the normal healing process. If you’re unsure, your baby’s midwife, GP or baby’s healthcare provider can always take a look.

## How Can I Clean the Umbilical Cord Stump?

Good care of the umbilical cord focuses on keeping the area clean and dry. Many healthcare professionals, including guidance supported by organisations such as the World Health Organization and the American Academy of Pediatrics, now recommend dry cord care for healthy babies.

That means:

- **Clean gently with water if needed.** If the stump becomes dirty (for example, after a diaper change), use a clean, damp cloth, cotton ball or wet cotton swab to gently wipe around the base of the cord. You don’t need to scrub — the skin here is tender.

- **Avoid routine use of antiseptics**. The routine use of rubbing alcohol, chlorhexidine or other antiseptics is no longer usually recommended for healthy newborns in the UK, unless advised by your healthcare team. Research including systematic reviews and clinical trials has shown that dry cord care is safe and effective in most settings.

- **Let it air dry. **Exposing your baby’s umbilical cord area to air helps the stump dry out more quickly.

- **Stick to sponge baths at first.** Until the stump falls off and the belly button area has healed, it’s best to give your baby a sponge bath, or a gentle wipe down with cotton wool and fresh warm water, rather than using baby bathtubs or submerging the area in water.

This basic care is usually all that’s needed.

## Should the Umbilical Cord Sit Underneath the Nappy?

Ideally, the baby’s umbilical cord stump should sit above the top of the diaper or nappy, not underneath it.

If the stump sits inside the nappy, it’s more likely to come into contact with moisture and diaper contents, which can slow healing and increase the risk of irritation or umbilical cord infections.

But babies are small and nappies look like they’ll reach their shoulders! Here a few tips to get it positioned right:

- Fold down the front of your baby’s diaper so it sits below the stump

- Some newborn nappies are designed with a curved cut-out for the belly button area

Keeping the area clean, dry and exposed to air supports the natural healing process.

## Can I Use a Different Type of Cord Clamp?

The standard plastic cord clamp used in hospitals is safe and effective. Some families choose alternatives such as cord ties made from soft materials for cultural or aesthetic reasons.

If you are considering this, discuss it with your midwife, baby’s doctor or healthcare professionals to make sure it’s appropriate for your baby.

## How Do I Know If the Umbilical Cord Is Infected?

Most babies’ umbilical cord stumps heal without any problems, but it’s important to be aware of the signs of infection. An umbilical infection (also called omphalitis) is rare but can be serious and needs medical treatment.

Contact your baby’s healthcare provider if you notice:

- Redness, swelling or warmth spreading around the base of the umbilical cord

- A foul odor

- Cloudy discharge or pus

- Persistent bleeding (more than a small amount)

- A red lump or piece of extra tissue that doesn’t improve (possible umbilical granuloma)

- Fever or your baby seeming unwell

An umbilical granuloma is a common minor problem where a small red lump of tissue remains after the stump falls off. It’s usually easily treated by medical professionals, sometimes using silver nitrate.

In very rare cases, untreated infections can lead to systemic infections, so trust your instincts. If something doesn’t look right, there’s never any harm in seeking medical advice.

## Other Common Umbilical Cord Concerns

Some parents also notice:

- A small bulge near the baby’s navel when crying (possible umbilical hernia)This is usually harmless and often resolves on its own, but your baby’s paediatrician can confirm.

- A small amount of fluid or ongoing moisture from the belly button areaThis can be checked by your healthcare team if it continues.

## What Is Delayed Cord Clamping?

[Delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/) means waiting a short time after birth before clamping and cutting the umbilical cord. This allows extra blood to flow from the placenta to the baby, which can help support iron levels and overall health.

The good news is that you can usually still choose delayed cord clamping and collect sufficient cord blood for stem cell storage.

Umbilical cord care can feel daunting at first, but with gentle hygiene and basic care, most babies’ cord stumps heal quickly and naturally. Small amounts of discharge or a little blood can be normal, but you should always seek medical advice if you’re concerned.

This information is designed to support, not replace, guidance from your midwife, baby’s doctor or healthcare team. Your baby’s health and comfort always come first.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-13.jpg)

---

---
title: "The Different Types of Stem Cells Explained"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-different-types-of-stem-cells-explained/"
lang: "en"
type: "cord_blood_explained"
description: "Stem cells play a pivotal role in the human body and in modern medical research. Their unique ability to develop into many different cell types has made them central to advances in regenerative medicine, disease modelling, and the development of"
last_modified: "2026-01-22T14:14:50+00:00"
---

# The Different Types of Stem Cells Explained

Stem cells play a pivotal role in the human body and in modern medical research. Their unique ability to develop into many different cell types has made them central to advances in regenerative medicine, disease modelling, and the development of potential new treatments for a wide range of diseases.

There are various types of stem cells, each with different characteristics, sources, and levels of flexibility. Some are found naturally within the human body, while others are created or modified in laboratory environments. Some stem cell types are already used in established medical treatments, while others remain the focus of ongoing clinical trials and research.

Here at Smart Cells, our specialism is cord blood stem cells. In short, these are the life-giving cells contained within the blood found in the umbilical cord and tissue at birth. They are currently used to treat more than 80 diseases. You can find out more detail about [cord blood stem cells here](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/), or read on to find out how they compare to other stem cells.

We’ve put together this guide to help explain the different types of stem cells, how they compare, and where umbilical cord blood stem cells fit within the wider stem cell landscape, without going too deeply into the complex science behind it all! These are the things that you might need to know if you’re a parent looking at stem cell storage or treatment for your family.

## What Are Stem Cells?

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells, meaning they have not yet developed into a specific type of cell such as muscle cells, brain cells, or immune cells. Unlike adult cells that already have a specialised function, stem cells remain flexible and can therefore be used in transplants to create different types of cells depending on how and where they’re needed.

All stem cells share two defining characteristics:

- The ability to self-renew through cell division, creating new stem cells

- The ability to differentiate into specialised cells with specific roles.

These amazing properties allow stem cells to support growth, repair injured tissues, and maintain healthy function across various tissues in the human body.

## Why Stem Cells Matter in the Human Body

The human body contains many different cell types, each with a specialised role. For example:

- **Red blood cells** carry oxygen around the body

- **White blood cells** and other immune cells help defend against infection

- **Muscle cells** enable movement

- **Brain cells** support cognition and communication

Stem cells underpin all of these systems. When cells are damaged, age, or die, stem cells generate new cells to replace them. This ongoing renewal is particularly important in tissues with high turnover, such as blood, skin, and the immune system.

Because of this crucial role, stem cells are central to both everyday health and long-term medical research.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Smart-cells-images-5-1024x1024.jpg)

## How Stem Cells Are Classified

Stem cells are commonly classified based on their differentiation potential, in simple terms, this means how many different types of cells they can become.

The main types of stem cells include:

- Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)

- Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)

- Totipotent stem cells

- Pluripotent stem cells

- Multipotent stem cells

- Oligopotent stem cells

- Adult (somatic) stem cells

- Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells)

Each type of stem cell has different capabilities and medical relevance.

## Haematopoietic Stem Cells (Blood Stem Cells/HSCs)

Haematopoietic stem cells are among the best-understood stem cell types. They are responsible for producing:

- Red blood cells

- White blood cells

- Platelets

- Other immune cells

These blood stem cells are found in bone marrow, peripheral blood, and umbilical cord blood. 

## Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells

Umbilical cord blood is a particularly valuable source of haematopoietic stem cells collected at birth.

Cord blood stem cells are:

- Young and highly adaptable

- Less likely to trigger a strong immune response

- Associated with a lower risk of graft-versus-host disease

These characteristics mean cord blood stem cells can sometimes be used for family members even when a perfect match is not available.

Cord blood banking allows these blood stem cells to be preserved at birth for potential future use in established treatments and emerging stem cell therapies.

This is where we come in. Smart Cells collects cord blood that would otherwise be thrown away at birth quickly and painlessly. The haematopoietic stem cells are extracted from the cord blood and safely stored at our facility where they will remain until they may be needed.

These cells are already used in treatments such as:

- Bone marrow transplants

- Allogeneic stem cell transplant procedures

- Treatment of blood disorders such as aplastic anemia

- Certain cancers, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Because haematopoietic stem cells can regenerate the blood and immune system, they are essential in recovery following chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

## Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs)

Mesenchymal stem cells are another type of multipotent stem cell found in various adult tissues.

They are commonly found in:

- Bone marrow

- Adipose tissue

- Umbilical cord tissue

- Other adult tissues

Mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into bone, cartilage, muscle cells, and fat cells. They are widely studied for their role in tissue repair, immune response regulation, and regenerative medicine, particularly in research into cardiovascular diseases and injured tissues.

These cells are fascinating as they are also contained in cord tissue, which here at Smart Cells, we can also collect at birth to give you more options for treatment. If you’re considering storing your baby’s stem cells at birth, you can consider both cord blood and cord tissue. Here is a blog post on [cord tissue vs cord blood](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/) that may help you make that decision.

## Totipotent Stem Cells

Totipotent stem cells are the most flexible of all stem cell types.

Totipotent cells can:

- Develop into all cell types required to form a complete human organism

- Give rise to both the embryo and supporting structures such as the placenta

In humans, totipotent stem cells exist only briefly after fertilisation. Because they are present for such a short time and are associated with the earliest stages of development, they are not used in medical treatments or stem cell therapies.

Their importance lies mainly in understanding early development and how the germ layers form.

## Pluripotent Stem Cells

Pluripotent stem cells can develop into almost any type of specialised cell in the human body, but they cannot form the placenta.

### Human Embryonic Stem Cells (hESCs)

Human embryonic stem cells come from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage embryo. These cells can differentiate into cells from all three germ layers, allowing them to form:

- Brain cells

- Heart and muscle cells

- Blood vessels

- Other specialised cells across different tissues

Because of this wide differentiation potential, embryonic stem cells have played an important role in stem cell research and disease modelling.

However, their use raises ethical issues because it involves human embryos. These ethical concerns have shaped legislation and funding decisions in the United States and other countries, leading researchers to explore alternative stem cell sources. When you hear that there are ethical debates around stem cells, these are the types of cells they’re talking about.

## Multipotent Stem Cells

Multipotent stem cells can differentiate into multiple, but closely related, types of specialised cells within a specific tissue system.

They play a crucial role in maintaining and repairing tissues throughout life and are already used in established medical treatments.

## Oligopotent and Adult (Somatic) Stem Cells

Oligopotent stem cells are more limited than multipotent stem cells and can differentiate into only a few specific cell types. Adult stem cells, also known as somatic stem cells or tissue-specific stem cells are found throughout adult tissues.

They exist in areas such as:

- Bone marrow

- Skin and hair follicles

- Brain (neural stem cells)

- Muscle and digestive tissues

These stem cells help maintain tissue health and replace damaged cells within specific tissues rather than across the whole body.

## Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPS Cells)

Induced pluripotent stem cells, often shortened to iPS cells, are adult somatic cells that have been reprogrammed back into a pluripotent state. This was a discovery made showing that adult cells could, in fact, regain stem cell-like properties.

iPS cells are important because they:

- Avoid many ethical concerns associated with embryonic stem cells

- Can be created from adult tissues

- Share many characteristics with pluripotent stem cells

Today, iPS cells are widely used in medical research, particularly in disease modelling, drug testing, and early-stage regenerative medicine. They are still largely experimental and not yet widely used in routine clinical treatments.

## Stem Cells in Regenerative Medicine and Therapy

Stem cells are central to regenerative medicine because of their ability to form new cells and support the repair of injured tissues.

Current areas of interest include:

- Blood disorders and immune system diseases

- Heart disease and cardiovascular diseases

- Spinal cord injuries and spinal cord injury research

- Neurological conditions involving brain cells

While some stem cell therapies are well established, many newer approaches remain in clinical trials to better understand effectiveness, safety, and potential side effects.

## Ethical Considerations in Stem Cell Research

Ethical concerns vary depending on the type of stem cell used.

- Human embryonic stem cells raise ethical issues due to embryo use

- Adult stem cells and cord blood stem cells are widely accepted

- iPS cells offer a promising ethical alternative

These considerations influence how stem cell research is regulated and funded worldwide.

## How Different Stem Cell Types Compare

| Stem Cell Type | Differentiation Potential | Source | Current Medical Use |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Totipotent | All cell types (including placenta) | Early embryo | Research only |
| Pluripotent | Almost all cell types | Embryos / iPS cells | Research |
| Multipotent | Related tissues | Cord blood, bone marrow | Established |
| Oligopotent | Few cell types | Adult tissues | Limited |
| Adult stem cells | Tissue-specific | Adult tissues | Repair & maintenance |
| Haematopoietic stem cells | Blood and immune cell types | Umbilical cord blood, bone marrow | Established (e.g. blood disorders, transplants) |
| Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) | Bone, cartilage, muscle, fat and connective tissues | Cord tissue, bone marrow, adipose tissue | Research and clinical trials |

##

## The Role of Cord Blood in the Wider Stem Cell Landscape

Umbilical cord blood stem cells sit at a unique intersection between established medicine and future innovation. They are already used in life-saving treatments, ethically collected, and stored at birth for potential future use.

For families considering long-term health planning, cord blood represents a way to preserve young, powerful stem cells at a moment in life that cannot be recreated later.

If you’re interested in knowing more about the options for storing your family’s stem cells, [take a look at our free guide](https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-free-guide/).

---

---
title: "A Guide to the Most Common Pregnancy Conditions & Complications"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-the-most-common-pregnancy-conditions-complications/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Pregnancy is an incredible journey, but it can also come with challenges. Every parent hopes that it will be straightforward, but there are a few symptoms that pop up with many pregnancies that can worry you - most of these will be nothing to fret about, and some may need further investigation."
last_modified: "2026-01-29T14:28:52+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# A Guide to the Most Common Pregnancy Conditions & Complications

Pregnancy is an incredible journey, but it can also come with challenges. Every parent hopes for a smooth experience and a healthy baby, yet many pregnant women experience symptoms, health issues or medical conditions along the way that can feel worrying or overwhelming. The good news is that most common conditions in pregnancy can be monitored, managed, or treated with the right support and early detection.

Some symptoms will be completely normal changes as your body adapts to pregnancy. Others may indicate complications that need closer monitoring by your midwife, GP, or healthcare provider. Understanding what’s common, what’s more serious, and when to seek advice can help you feel more informed and empowered throughout every stage of pregnancy.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/week-29.jpg)

Here at Smart Cells, we’ve compiled a comprehensive guide to some of the most common pregnancy conditions and complications to help you better understand what you might be experiencing, when and how to seek advice, and how to navigate any diagnoses during pregnancy. Each of the conditions below has its own dedicated page within our [Pregnancy Knowledge Guide](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/), so this article acts as a hub or quick reference. You can click the headings for more in-depth information on each condition or complication.

_[Post updated January 2026]_

## [Preeclampsia](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pre-eclampsia/)

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that usually develops after 20 weeks of pregnancy, most commonly in the second trimester or third trimester. It is characterised by high blood pressure and signs that organs such as the liver or kidneys are under strain.

Common symptoms include severe headaches, blurred vision, swelling (especially in the hands and face), and pain below the ribs. Some women may feel generally unwell or notice sudden weight gain. If left untreated, preeclampsia can affect blood flow to the placenta, potentially impacting your unborn baby’s growth and leading to low birth weight or preterm birth.

Regular prenatal appointments, blood pressure checks, urine testing and blood tests help with early detection. This is why attending all scheduled prenatal visits is so important, even if you feel well.

## [Gestational Diabetes](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/gestational-diabetes/)

Gestational diabetes develops during pregnancy when the body is unable to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels effectively. This leads to high blood sugar (or high blood glucose), which can affect both mother and baby if not managed carefully.

It is usually diagnosed through routine screening in the second trimester. Risk factors include being over a healthy weight before pregnancy, having had gestational diabetes in previous pregnancies, or having a family history of diabetes.

With the right support from your healthcare provider, most women can manage gestational diabetes through diet, lifestyle changes, monitoring blood sugar levels, and sometimes medication. Good management reduces the risk of complications such as large birth weight, [preterm delivery](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/), or the need for a caesarean section.

## [Hyperemesis Gravidarum](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/)

Morning sickness is extremely common in early pregnancy, particularly in the first trimester. However, hyperemesis gravidarum is a much more severe form of nausea and vomiting that can significantly affect daily life.

It can lead to dehydration, weight loss, and difficulty keeping food or fluids down. Some pregnant women require hospital treatment, medication, or IV fluids to manage symptoms safely.

It can be difficult to tell the difference between typical morning sickness and hyperemesis gravidarum, especially early on. If your symptoms feel unmanageable or are interfering with eating, drinking, or functioning, it’s always best to speak to your midwife or healthcare provider.

## [Obstetric Cholestasis](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/obstetric-cholestasis/)

Obstetric cholestasis (also known as intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy) is a liver condition that affects the flow of bile during pregnancy. The most common symptom is intense itching, often on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, without an obvious rash.

It typically develops in the third trimester and requires monitoring with blood tests. If untreated, it can increase the risk of pregnancy complications, including preterm birth. With close medical management and regular monitoring, outcomes are usually very positive.

## [Toxoplasmosis](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/toxoplasmosis/)

Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by a parasite found in cat faeces, contaminated soil or water, and undercooked meat. Many people who contract toxoplasmosis experience no symptoms, but during pregnancy it can pose risks to the unborn baby.

Simple precautions can significantly reduce risk, such as thoroughly cooking meat, washing fruits and vegetables, wearing gloves while gardening, and avoiding changing cat litter where possible. Early detection through blood tests can help guide further care if exposure is suspected.

## [Antenatal Depression](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-antenatal-depression/)

Mental health is just as important as physical health during pregnancy. Antenatal depression affects many pregnant women and can include persistent low mood, anxiety, loss of enjoyment, fatigue, and feelings of guilt or hopelessness.

Some women may already have existing mental health conditions such as anxiety disorder or depression, while others experience symptoms for the first time during pregnancy. Support may include talking therapies, additional midwifery support, and sometimes medication. Seeking help early can make a significant difference.

## [PPROM (Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes)](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-pprom-and-srom/)

PPROM occurs when the amniotic sac ruptures before 37 weeks of pregnancy and before labour begins. This can lead to preterm labor and increases the risk of infection for both mother and baby.

If you experience a sudden gush or ongoing leak of fluid, it’s important to seek medical advice straight away. Management depends on how many weeks pregnant you are and whether there are signs of infection or labour.

## [Anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-anaemia/)

Anaemia during pregnancy is often caused by iron deficiency. It can leave you feeling exhausted, weak, dizzy, or short of breath. It’s extremely common and usually picked up through routine blood tests during prenatal visits.

Iron supplements and iron-rich foods can help restore levels and support [healthy pregnancies](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/). Treating anaemia is important for your own wellbeing and for supporting your baby’s growth and development.

## [Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-deep-vein-thrombosis-dvt/)

Pregnancy increases the risk of blood clots due to changes in circulation and hormones. A deep vein thrombosis usually develops in the leg and may cause pain, swelling, redness, or warmth.

If a clot travels to the lungs, it can cause a pulmonary embolism, which is a medical emergency. Certain risk factors increase the likelihood of DVT, including previous blood clots, certain chronic conditions, limited mobility, or underlying clotting disorders. Your healthcare provider may recommend preventative measures if you are at higher risk.

## [Hypertension](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/hypertension-in-pregnancy/)

High blood pressure during pregnancy can occur on its own (gestational hypertension) or as part of preeclampsia. It may develop at any stage but is more common later in pregnancy.

Regular monitoring at prenatal appointments helps identify any changes early. Managing hypertension reduces the risk of pregnancy complications such as placental issues, restricted growth, or preterm delivery.

## [Postpartum Haemorrhage](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-postpartum-haemorrhage/)

Postpartum haemorrhage refers to heavy bleeding after birth. Healthcare professionals are trained to monitor blood loss carefully after delivery, particularly for women with known risk factors.

While it can be frightening, rapid recognition and treatment mean most women recover well. Understanding symptoms and feeling confident asking questions during your care can help you feel more prepared.

## [Premature Birth](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/)

Premature birth (also known as preterm birth or preterm delivery) occurs when a baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Babies born early may need additional support with breathing, feeding, or temperature regulation.

Advances in neonatal care mean outcomes for premature babies continue to improve. Risk factors include infections, high blood pressure, certain medical conditions, multiple pregnancies, and previous preterm births. Recognising early signs of preterm labour can help ensure timely care.

# Additional Common Pregnancy Conditions and Complications

Here are a few more condition conditions and complications that women might experience during pregnancy that you won’t necessarily find in our Knowledge Guide yet, but are important to know about:

## Ectopic Pregnancy

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilised egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube. Unfortunately, ectopic pregnancies cannot continue and require urgent medical care.

Symptoms can include abdominal pain, shoulder pain, dizziness, and vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy. If you experience these symptoms, especially in the first trimester, seek urgent medical advice or attend the emergency room.

## Placenta Previa

Placenta previa occurs when the placenta covers part or all of the cervix (the entrance to the birth canal). It can cause painless vaginal bleeding, usually in the second or third trimester.

Management depends on the severity, but in some cases a planned cesarean section may be recommended for safety.

## Placental Abruption

Placental abruption happens when the placenta partially or fully separates from the uterine wall before birth. This can cause abdominal pain, contractions, and heavy bleeding. It is less common but potentially serious and requires immediate medical attention.

We have a whole blog post on [complications that can affect the placenta during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/what-complications-can-affect-the-placenta/) here.

## Low Amniotic Fluid (Oligohydramnios)

Low amniotic fluid (sometimes described as little fluid or low levels of fluid) means there is less protective fluid around the baby than expected. It can affect movement and development and may require closer monitoring, especially later in pregnancy.

## Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

UTIs are common during pregnancy due to hormonal and physical changes. Symptoms include burning when passing urine, frequent urination, or discomfort in the lower abdomen. Left untreated, they can increase the risk of complications, so it’s important to seek treatment early.

## Postpartum Depression

Mental health challenges can also develop after birth. Postpartum depression is more severe and longer-lasting than the “baby blues” and can affect bonding, sleep, and emotional wellbeing. Support and treatment can make a significant difference, and no one should feel they have to cope alone. We have more tips on [postpartum recovery ](https://www.smartcells.com/recovery-after-birth/)here.

## Understanding Risk Factors and High-Risk Pregnancy

Some pregnancies are classed as higher risk due to existing medical conditions, previous pregnancy complications, or certain health factors. These might include:

- Chronic health conditions such as kidney disease, heart conditions, autoimmune diseases, or diabetes

- Previous pregnancy loss or complications

- High blood pressure or gestational hypertension

- Carrying multiples (twins or more)

- Certain infections or chromosomal abnormalities

Being labelled “high-risk” doesn’t mean something will definitely go wrong. It simply means you may need more frequent monitoring, additional scans, or specialist care to support a healthy pregnancy and healthy baby.

## The Importance of Regular Prenatal Care

One of the best things you can do for your pregnancy is attend all scheduled prenatal appointments. These visits allow your healthcare provider to monitor:

- Your blood pressure

- Weight gain

- Baby’s growth

- Blood tests and urine tests

- Signs of developing complications

Early detection is often the key to managing many conditions safely. Even if you feel well, regular prenatal visits are essential.

## When to Seek Urgent Medical Advice

While many symptoms are normal, some require immediate medical attention. Always contact your midwife, maternity unit, or emergency services if you experience:

- Heavy vaginal bleeding

- Severe abdominal pain

- Severe headaches with vision changes

- Sudden swelling of face or hands

- Reduced baby movements

- Signs of preterm labour

- Chest pain or difficulty breathing

Trust your instincts, and if you feel uncertain, it’s always better to get checked.

Pregnancy can bring uncertainty, especially when unfamiliar symptoms or diagnoses arise. But information, support, and compassionate care can make a huge difference. By familiarising yourself with common pregnancy conditions and complications, you can feel more informed, confident, and empowered throughout your journey.

Visit our [Pregnancy Knowledge Guide](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/) for further resources, detailed articles, and ongoing support designed to help you through every stage of pregnancy and beyond.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/week-20.jpg)

---

---
title: "Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-breakthroughs-in-the-treatment-of-severe-aplastic-anaemia/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Breakthrough research in cord blood transplantation for severe aplastic anaemia shows how newborn stem cells can play a critical role in life-saving treatments."
last_modified: "2026-03-17T11:53:40+00:00"
categories: [All, Stem Cells, Treatments & Research, General]
---

# Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia

A major clinical trial from the **National Institutes of Health (NIH)** has shown remarkable results using an **expanded umbilical cord blood transplant** in patients with **severe aplastic anaemia**, a life-threatening condition where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells. The trial reported a **94% survival rate without complications**, offering new hope for patients who previously had limited treatment options.

## A breakthrough in cord blood stem cell therapy

The trial evaluated an innovative transplant technique known as **omidubicel**, in which [umbilical cord blood stem cells ](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)are cultured and expanded in the lab using nicotinamide (a form of vitamin B3) to significantly increase the number of stem cells before transplantation. This enhanced cell dose helps restore the patient’s blood and immune systems more quickly and effectively than traditional cord blood transplants.

Patients enrolled in the study were high-risk, having not responded to standard immunosuppressive therapy and lacking a matched donor for traditional haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Remarkably, nearly all patients achieved **rapid neutrophil engraftment**, meaning white blood cells recovered at a median of just eight days, and sustained cord engraftment by 100 days post-transplant.

These outcomes led the **U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)** to approve omidubicel (marketed as _Omisirge_) for use in patients with severe aplastic anaemia who don’t have matched donor options.

## Why this research matters to stem cell preservation

Severe aplastic anaemia is typically treated with immunosuppressive therapy or HSCT from a matched related or unrelated donor. But finding a suitable donor match is a major barrier, one that many patients never overcome. Cord blood transplants have long been used as an alternative because they require less stringent HLA matching and are readily available from public banks, yet historically these transplants had limitations due to low stem cell numbers.

This study shows how **expanded cord blood stem cells can overcome those limitations**, accelerating engraftment and dramatically improving survival, shining a spotlight on the **therapeutic potential of cord blood stem cells**.

For families considering their options at birth, this research underscores an important point:

**Umbilical cord blood is not just a source of stem cells today, it may be crucial for tomorrow’s life-saving therapies.**

## Cord blood and cord tissue banking: securing future options

Cord blood contains valuable **haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)** that can form all types of blood cells, and it has been used in the treatment of  80+ blood and immune disorders. Cord tissue contains **mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)** being explored in regenerative therapies across a wide range of conditions.

While public cord blood banks help many patients find matched units, **personal storage of cord blood and cord tissue through private banking** means a family has guaranteed access to a high-quality source of stem cells should their child, or potentially a sibling, ever need them. This becomes particularly meaningful in situations where:

- A matched donor cannot be found

- A child develops a condition not covered by public donation

- Emerging therapies require early access to cord blood or tissue stem cells

Choosing to bank with a trusted provider like **[Smart Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/about/why-smart-cells/)** ensures that stem cells are collected, processed and stored to high clinical standards, ready if ever needed.

## Research continues to expand therapeutic horizons

Although this NIH trial focused on severe aplastic anaemia, the implications extend far wider. As cord blood transplant techniques improve, and as regenerative medicine evolves, the potential uses for stem cells, especially those preserved at birth, continue to grow.

This exciting development reinforces a core message for healthcare professionals and expectant parents alike:

**Preserving your baby’s stem cells offers a proactive way to secure potential future health options in a rapidly advancing medical landscape.**

##### Have Questions? Please complete the short form below and you will receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

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**Reference**

National Institutes of Health. _Expanded umbilical cord blood transplant achieves 94% survival in severe aplastic anemia patients._ Published December 12, 2025.

---

---
title: "What Complications Can Affect the Placenta?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/what-complications-can-affect-the-placenta/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "The placenta is a vital part of growing a baby. Mothers-to-be grow this brand new organ alongside their baby, and it serves as the baby’s lifeline during pregnancy. There are, however, some complications that can affect the placenta during pregnancy. We’ve outlined some of the most common conditions below."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T10:46:42+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# What Complications Can Affect the Placenta?

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/3.jpg)
The placenta is a vital part of growing a baby. Mothers-to-be grow this brand new temporary organ alongside their baby, and it serves as the baby’s lifeline during pregnancy. There are, however, some pregnancy complications that can affect the placenta at different weeks of pregnancy. We’ve outlined some of the most common placental complications below, along with symptoms, risk factors, and what they may mean for both mother and baby.

_[Updated January 2026]_

The placenta is attached to the wall of the uterus and connects to the baby via the umbilical cord. This connection allows oxygen, nutrients, and antibodies to pass from mother to baby, while waste products are removed from the baby’s bloodstream. The placenta also produces hormones essential for maintaining pregnancy and supporting the baby’s development.

Throughout pregnancy, this remarkable organ adapts and grows to meet the changing needs of the baby, regulating blood flow, supporting the formation of vital blood vessels, and ensuring the baby receives enough oxygen and nutrients at each stage of pregnancy.

Read more about the different stages of pregnancy in our [pregnancy week by week guide](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/) here.

## Placental Location: What’s Normal and What’s Not

You might be told that you have an anterior or posterior placenta during a routine pregnancy scan. Neither of these positions are anything to worry about and simply describe where the placenta is attached to inform your healthcare provider, either the front or back wall of the uterus.

This positioning may affect how strongly you feel your baby’s movements, especially earlier in pregnancy, but it should not impact your baby’s health or your delivery. You’ll often hear people mention that they didn’t feel their baby kick for the first time until later in their pregnancy than a friend due to their anterior placenta.

A low-lying placenta, however, is different. This is where the placenta implants closer to the cervix, near the birth canal, and may require closer monitoring by your healthcare provider as pregnancy progresses.

There are some complications like the above that can affect the placenta during pregnancy that might impact its function or the maternal or infant’s health. These can lead to challenges during pregnancy or delivery. We’ve outlined some of the most common conditions below.

## Placenta Previa (Placenta Praevia)

Placenta previa (also known as placenta praevia) occurs when the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, the opening to the birth canal where the baby exits the body at birth.

Placenta previa is usually identified during the second trimester anatomy scan. In many cases, the placenta moves upwards as the uterus expands, resolving naturally by the third trimester.

### Symptoms

Placenta previa often causes no symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include:

- Vaginal bleeding, often painless

- Bleeding that occurs suddenly in late pregnancy

- Bleeding that may be heavy or recurrent

Any vaginal bleeding during pregnancy should be assessed by a health care provider, as it can be a sign of a problem requiring immediate attention.

### Risk Factors

Certain factors can place a pregnant person at higher risk of placenta previa, including:

- Previous pregnancies

- Previous C section

- Scar tissue on the uterine wall

- Carrying multiple babies

- A history of uterine surgery

- High-risk pregnancy classification

### Why Placenta Previa Matters

If placenta previa persists into late pregnancy, it can cause heavy bleeding or life-threatening bleeding during labour. In these cases, a planned caesarean section (C section) is usually recommended, as vaginal birth could lead to uncontrolled bleeding.

Placenta previa is a common placental complication, but with careful monitoring and a clear treatment plan, the vast majority pregnancies with placenta previa result in healthy live births.

## Placental Abruption 

Placental abruption, also called abruptio placentae, is a serious condition in which the placenta separates prematurely from the uterine wall.

When the placenta separates, blood flow to the baby is disrupted. This can reduce oxygen delivery, depriving the baby of oxygen and nutrients, and may result in a medical emergency.

### Symptoms of Placental Abruption

Symptoms of placental abruption may include:

- Abdominal pain

- Vaginal bleeding (which may be light or severe)

- Uterine tenderness

- Frequent contractions

- Much pressure in the abdomen

In severe placental abruption, bleeding may be concealed behind the placenta, meaning vaginal bleeding may be minimal even though the condition is serious.

### Risk Factors for Placental Abruption

Several factors can increase the risk of placental abruption, including:

- High blood pressure

- Gestational diabetes or cases of uncontrolled diabetes

- Cocaine use

- Smoking

- Previous pregnancies affected by placental abruption

- A history of placental abruption

- Trauma to the abdomen

### Potential Outcomes

Placental abruption can lead to:

- Preterm labor

- Premature birth (you can find out more about [premature births](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/) here)

- Pregnancy loss in severe cases

- Need for emergency delivery

- Admission to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)

Prompt assessment, blood tests, a physical exam, and imaging are essential when symptoms like these appear.

## Retained Placenta

After childbirth, the placenta normally separates from the uterine wall and is delivered during the third stage of labour, usually within 30 minutes.

A retained placenta occurs when all or part of the placenta remains inside the uterus. 

### Risks of Retained Placenta

Retained placenta can lead to:

- Severe bleeding

- Infection

- Postpartum haemorrhage

- Need for surgical removal

- Blood transfusion in severe cases

Prompt treatment by a healthcare provider reduces the risk of complications. Medical intervention, sometimes including surgery, is often needed to remove the retained tissue.

## Placental Insufficiency (Placental Dysfunction)

Placental insufficiency occurs when the placenta does not function effectively, limiting the transfer of oxygen and nutrients to the baby.

This condition can develop gradually and may be linked to:

- Reduced blood flow through the placenta

- Damage to placental blood vessels

- Underlying medical conditions

### Impact on Baby

Placental insufficiency may lead to:

- Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR)

- Growth problems where the baby is smaller than the expected gestational age

- Little amniotic fluid or little fluid overall

- Increased risk of preterm birth

Close monitoring, growth scans, and careful planning around delivery are often required to protect baby’s health.

## Placenta Accreta

Placenta accreta is a condition where the placenta attaches too deeply into the uterine lining, making it difficult to detach after delivery.

This is considered a high-risk placental complication and is more likely in women with:

- Previous caesarean section

- Scar tissue in the uterus

- Placenta previa combined with uterine scarring

### Why Placenta Accreta Is Serious

In severe cases, placenta accreta can cause:

- Life-threatening bleeding

- Need for blood transfusion

- Emergency surgery

- Hysterectomy in rare cases

Placenta accreta is often diagnosed before birth and managed by specialist medical professionals in a hospital setting.

## Ectopic Pregnancies and Placental Development

While ectopic pregnancies are not placental complications themselves, they are important to mention when discussing placental development.

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilised egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. This prevents normal placental development and is a medical emergency which requires treatment.

### Risk Factors for Ectopic Pregnancy

- Previous ectopic pregnancies

- Tubal sterilization procedures

- Pelvic infections

- Scar tissue in the fallopian tubes

- Increased risk after fertility treatments

Treatment of an ectopic pregnancy may involve medication or surgery and does not result in a viable pregnancy.

## Do Placental Complications Affect Cord Blood Collection?

In some cases, placental complications can affect the ability to collect cord blood. Factors such as early delivery, abnormal placental attachment, or reduced blood volume in the placenta may result in a small amount of cord blood being available.

At Smart Cells, our minimum cord blood collection volume is 10ml to ensure sufficient stem cells for processing and storage.

Fortunately, the inability to collect enough cord blood is relatively rare. In 2023, only 5.8% of our cord blood collections had volumes below 10ml, whether due to placental complications or other factors such as umbilical cord length.

## What Happens to the Placenta After Birth?

After your baby is born, the placenta is delivered during the final stage of labour. This usually occurs within an hour and is monitored closely by your healthcare provider to ensure the placenta separates fully and safely.

Some parents choose to preserve the placenta for personal, cultural, or medical reasons, including placental tissue banking.

When the placenta is delivered with the cord still attached to the baby and left unclamped and uncut, this is called a lotus birth.

In most cases though, the placenta along with the cord blood and tissue is discarded and thrown away as medical waste, meaning that the stem cells contained within it can’t be saved or used for potential future treatments.

[Delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/) is now widely recommended and is fully compatible with cord blood collection. 

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2.jpg)

---

---
title: "Pregnancy Myths Debunked: Common Old Wives’ Tales vs Facts (and What’s Actually True)"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-myths-debunked-common-old-wives-tales-vs-facts-and-whats-actually-true/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Pregnancy is a time when everyone suddenly has an opinion. From well-meaning relatives to strangers in supermarket queues, pregnant women are often bombarded with a lot of advice. Sometimes this is helpful, sometimes a little outdated, and some rooted firmly in old wives’ tales rather than medical science."
last_modified: "2026-02-09T11:36:41+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Pregnancy Myths Debunked: Common Old Wives’ Tales vs Facts (and What’s Actually True)

Pregnancy is a time when everyone suddenly has an opinion. From well-meaning relatives to strangers in supermarket queues, pregnant women are often bombarded with a lot of advice. Sometimes this is helpful, sometimes a little outdated, and some rooted firmly in old wives’ tales rather than medical science.

So how can you know what to really trust? We’ve rounded up the most common pregnancy myths and explained what’s fact and what’s fiction, and a few practical tips you can actually use on your pregnancy journey too. Hopefully this post will give you some of the answers to the questions you sit up Googling at 3am, asking “is this normal?!”

We’ll look at what’s true vs myth, why these tales exist in the first place, and when it’s time to stop listening to Aunt Susan and start listening to your healthcare provider.

## Why pregnancy myths are everywhere

Pregnancy myths have survived for generations because pregnancy used to be mysterious, poorly understood, and often dangerous. Before modern prenatal care, people relied on observation, coincidence, and storytelling to make sense of what was happening inside the womb.

Throw in a more than a few hormonal changes, dramatic bodily shifts, and the fact that no two pregnancies are the same, and it’s no wonder myths still thrive, especially during early pregnancy and the first trimester, when symptoms can feel intense and unpredictable.

And that’s not to mention the fact that advice on pregnancy and babies changes over time according to the most recent and best research. So while your mum might have put you to sleep on your tummy as a baby, that’s not considered [safe sleep](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/guide-to-safe-sleep-babies/) nowadays based on a wealth of research, so her advice in this situation is outdated.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Smart-cells-images-3-1024x1024.jpg)

## Myth #1: Morning sickness only happens in the morning

**The myth**

**​**If you’re feeling sick all day, something must be wrong.

**The facts**

Despite the name, morning sickness can happen at any time of the day, or for some of us, all day long.

Nausea is linked to rising pregnancy hormones and tends to peak during the first trimester, though some women experience it into the second trimester or beyond. For some, it’s mild. For others, it’s relentless. 

If you’re experiencing sickness a lot of the time or if you’re losing weight in your pregnancy because of it, speak to your midwife as you may be experiencing [hyperemesis gravidarum](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-hyperemesis-gravidarum/) and may need further treatment.

**Tip:** Small, frequent meals with whole grains, staying hydrated, and managing blood sugar can help with normal pregnancy sickness. If sickness is severe or affecting your mental health, speak to your family physician or midwife.

## Myth #2: You’re “eating for two”

**The myth**

**​**You need to double your calories.

**The facts**

Most pregnant women only need extra calories later in pregnancy, and even then, it’s usually around 200–300 calories per day during the third trimester, not a full second meal.

What matters more than total caloric intake is quality: a well-balanced diet with adequate protein, fibre, healthy fatty acids, and key micronutrients like iron, folate, and iodine.

Overeating can increase weight gain, raise the risk of [gestational diabetes](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/gestational-diabetes/), and make it harder to maintain a healthy weight.

## Myth #3: Spicy foods cause labour (or harm your baby)

**The myth**

​Spicy foods will trigger labour or upset the unborn baby.

**The facts**

​**​**Spicy foods don’t affect fetal development or your baby’s digestive system.

They can, however, worsen heartburn or reflux, especially later in pregnancy when your growing uterus puts pressure on your stomach. That discomfort is about you, not your baby.

Is this a good reason to skip them? Only if you feel uncomfortable as they won’t affect everyone in the same way.

Another similar old wives’ tale says that if you experience heartburn, your baby has a lot of hair!

## Myth #4: Hot tubs and warm baths are always dangerous

**The myth** 

Pregnant women must avoid all hot water.

**The facts**

Hot tubs are discouraged because they can raise core body temperature due to the sustained temperature of the water, which may increase the risk of complications, especially in early pregnancy.

However, warm baths (not too hot) are generally fine and can be great for relaxation, muscle aches, and stress relief. Warm water is often used as pain relief during labour!

## Myth #5: Stretch marks can be prevented with cocoa butter

**The myth**

​Cocoa butter will stop stretch marks.

**The facts**

​Stretch marks are mostly genetic and linked to skin elasticity, weight gain, and growth rate.

Moisturising with cocoa butter or oils can help with itching and skin comfort, but it won’t change your underlying skin structure. The root cause isn’t dryness, it’s stretching.

## Myth #6: You can tell the baby’s gender by the bump

**The myth**

​High bump = baby girl. Low bump = boy.

**The facts**

Bump shape is influenced by muscle tone, body shape, whether it’s your first pregnancy, and the position of the baby, not the sex of the baby.

Similarly unreliable techniques for figuring out a baby’s sex are:

- Wedding ring on a string

- Baby’s heart rate

- Food cravings

- Whether you’re carrying “wide” or “neat”

They’re fun gender prediction tests, but they’re not science. (We’ve covered more of these in detail in our popular [old wives’ tales blog post](https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/))

## Myth #7: Hair dye harms the baby

**The myth**

**​**Hair dye affects the developing fetus

**The facts** 

Research shows minimal absorption of hair dye chemicals through the scalp. Most experts consider occasional use safe, especially after the first trimester.

If you’re cautious, highlights or semi-permanent dyes are great options.

## Myth #8: Exercise is dangerous in pregnancy

**The myth**

You should rest and avoid physical activity

**The facts**

​For a normal pregnancy or uncomplicated pregnancy, staying active is encouraged.

Safe activities include:

- Walking

- Swimming

- Prenatal yoga (not hot yoga)

Avoid contact sports, strenuous exercise, and anything with a high risk of falls. Exercise supports mental health, circulation, and can help manage blood sugar and sleep. Always tailor exercise to your own activity level and follow medical advice.

We have a blog post all about [safe exercise in pregnancy here](https://www.smartcells.com/stay-active-exercise-pregnancy/).

## Myth #9: Caffeine is completely off-limits

**The myth**

You can’t drink coffee while pregnant.

**The facts**

Moderate caffeine intake is considered safe. Most guidelines suggest staying under 200mg per day, that’s roughly one 12-ounce cup of coffee.

Remember caffeine is also found in soft drinks, chocolate, and tea.

## Myth #10: You shouldn’t eat fish at all

**The myth**

**​**All fish is dangerous to eat while pregnant.

**The facts**

Fish is actually excellent for baby’s brain development thanks to omega-3 fatty acids.

The advice is to avoid high-mercury fish like king mackerel and raw options (raw fish), and to limit fish like tuna, but low-mercury types of fish like salmon and sardines are beneficial.

## Myth #11: Soft cheeses are always unsafe

**The myth**

All soft cheeses are banned during pregnancy.

**The facts**

Pasteurised soft cheeses are safe. The risk comes from unpasteurised products due to listeria, which can affect the umbilical cord and placenta. Make sure to check labels and ask for advice when eating. In general, many UK cheeses are pasteurised.

Our guide on [healthy eating during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/) has more information on what you should avoid and what you should aim to eat.

## Myth #12: Your due date is exact

**The myth**

Babies arrive exactly on their due date.

**The facts**

A due date is an estimate based on weeks of pregnancy, not a deadline. Only [around 4-5% of babies arrive on their exact due date day](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/how-popular-is-your-due-date/)!

This is why pregnancy is sometimes described as [closer to 10 months than 9](https://www.smartcells.com/how-long-is-pregnancy-are-you-pregnant-for-9-or-10-months/)!

## When myths become harmful

Some myths go beyond harmless fun and can delay proper care, especially if they cause pregnant patients to ignore symptoms like:

- Vaginal bleeding

- Reduced fetal movement

- Severe pain or dizziness

Always contact your healthcare provider if something feels wrong. No myth overrides professional guidance.

## Myth vs real life

Pregnancy is full of quirks, contradictions, and an overwhelming lot of information. Some myths persist because they’re entertaining. Others stick around because they once filled a gap before modern women’s health knowledge and prenatal visits were widely accessible.

Use myths as conversation starters and fun activities for baby showers like guessing the sex of your baby not decision-makers for a healthy pregnancy.

For anything related to your health or your new baby, rely on evidence-based guidance from your care team and trusted sources such as national guidance or organisations like the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

And if you want the real truths, the emotional ones, the messy ones, the [postpartum realities nobody warns you about](https://www.smartcells.com/the-postpartum-truths-nobody-tells-you-but-should/), we’ve got those covered too.

Because pregnancy isn’t about being perfect. It’s about being informed, supported, and trusting yourself just as much as the science.

---

---
title: "Cord Blood Banking for Twins, Triplets & Multiples"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-banking-for-twins-triplets-multiples/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Congratulations on the exciting news that you’re expecting a multiple miracle! Having twins, triplets or more is such a special time for parents, but there is a little more planning that goes into it than usual. "
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:08:49+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Cord Blood Banking for Twins, Triplets & Multiples

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_2229541635-1.jpg)

Congratulations on the exciting news that you’re expecting a multiple miracle! Having twins, triplets or more is such a special time for parents, but there is a little more planning that goes into it than usual.

​Did you know that rates of twin births and other multiples have [almost doubled](https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/livebirths/datasets/birthcharacteristicsinenglandandwales) in recent years in the UK? This increase is [largely linked](https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/chances-of-having-twins#:~:text=Women%20of%20%E2%80%9Cadvanced%20maternal%20age,than%20one%20egg%20during%20ovulation.) to fertility treatments becoming more widely available, as well as people choosing to start families later in life. As a result, more expectant parents and pregnant women are asking important questions about pregnancy planning, birth choices, and long-term health decisions for their babies.

One question we’re increasingly asked by families, including many twinfo readers, is: **can I store cord blood for twins or triplets?** The good news is that the answer is yes.

## Can I bank cord blood for twins or triplets?

The short answer is yes, of course!

There is no need to do anything fundamentally different with the collection process at a twin, triplet or multiple birth, aside from ensuring you have a cord blood collection kit for each baby. Each baby has their own umbilical cord, and therefore their own placentas (in the case of fraternal twins) or shared placental structures in identical twins, which we’ll explore later.

At birth, umbilical cord blood is collected from the baby’s umbilical cord and placenta after delivery, whether that delivery is vaginal or via caesarean section. The baby’s umbilical cord is clamped and cut as usual, and the remaining blood, usually referred to as the baby’s cord blood, is carefully drained into a sterile collection bag.

This collected cord blood contains newborn stem cells, including haematopoietic stem cells, which can develop into different cell type populations such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and other critical components of the immune system.

These stem cells can be used to treat more than 80 diseases and conditions, and there are many more under research with very high hopes for the future.

## Why do I need to store cord blood for both babies?

It may seem unnecessary at first to store cord blood for both (or all!) of your babies, but there are important medical and genetic reasons for doing so.

### Fraternal twins and stem cell matching

**​**Fraternal twins (the most common type of twins) develop from separate eggs fertilised by different sperm. Genetically, they are no more alike than siblings born years apart, despite sharing a single pregnancy.

While [it is possible for siblings](https://www.smartcells.com/faqs/how-can-stem-cells-be-used-in-the-future-4/) or other family members to use the stem cells extracted from each other’s cord blood for stem cell treatment or therapy, storing their own for each child offers them the best chance of having a perfect stem cell match in the future, should they need it.

Fraternal twins have the same 1 in 4 chance of being a suitable match for each other as any other siblings. Storing each baby’s cord blood gives each child the best chance of accessing a perfect match if they ever need a stem cell transplant.

### Identical twins and shared genetics

**​**Identical twins originate from one fertilised egg that splits. They share the same genetic basis, meaning they are genetically identical. In many cases, they share a placenta, although some identical twins have a separate placenta depending on when the split occurs.

Even with identical twins, storing cord blood separately is still considered a good idea, as it preserves independent cord blood units and allows flexibility for future use, including clinical trials or emerging treatments in regenerative medicine.

## Will there be enough cord blood for twins, triplets or multiples?

One of the most common concerns parents have is whether there will be enough cord blood collected from multiple births.

It’s true that twins and triplets are often born earlier and may have low birth weight, meaning the volume of cord blood can be slightly lower than in singleton babies. Studies suggest there may be less cord blood collected, sometimes up to 10% less, resulting in smaller collections.

However, this does not mean there is not enough blood or much cord blood to store.

What truly matters is not just the blood volume, but the number of stem cells, particularly CD34+ haematopoietic stem cells, present in the sample. Many multiple births still produce collected cord blood with sufficient stem cell counts for medical treatment or cord blood transplantation.

In general, enough cord blood is often obtained, even in cases where babies are smaller.

## What exactly is stored: cord blood and cord tissue?

### Cord blood stem cells

**​**Cord blood stem cells are primarily haematopoietic stem cells, which can form the cells of the blood and immune system. These life-saving stem cells are already used in cord blood transplants for a wide range of blood disorders, genetic disorders, and blood cancers.

### Cord tissue and mesenchymal stem cells

In addition to cord blood, many families also choose to store cord tissue, which contains mesenchymal stem cells. These are being researched for their potential role in repairing tissues such as bone, cartilage, muscle, and even organs like the heart.

While cord tissue is not yet routinely used in approved therapies, it is increasingly involved in clinical trials exploring treatments for heart disease, cerebral palsy, and other life-threatening conditions.

You can read more about [cord blood vs cord tissue here](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/) to help you come to a decision about which to store.

## Identical vs fraternal twins: does it change cord blood banking?

The recent rise in multiple births has been driven largely by fraternal twins; the rate of identical twins has remained steady at around 1 in 250 births, according to data referenced by organisations such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

### Fraternal twins

-
Genetically similar to any siblings

-
Usually have a separate placenta and their own placentas

-
Lower chance of being a perfect match for each other

-
Strong case for storing each baby’s cord blood independently

### Identical twins

-
Share the same genetic makeup

-
May share a placenta, including inner membrane and outer membrane structures

-
May have slightly reduced blood supply for collection

-
Still benefit from individual storage and long-term private banking

## How cord blood is used today

Stored cord blood can be used in stem cell treatment and cord blood transplantation for over 80 conditions, including:

-
Blood cancers such as [leukaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/)

-
Blood disorders like sickle cell disease and [sickle cell anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/)

-
Certain metabolic disorders

-
Inherited **​**genetic conditions caused by a genetic mutation

In some cases, a child’s own cord blood may be used (autologous transplant), while in others it may be used by family members, including siblings, depending on compatibility.

Cord blood is often compared to bone marrow, but it has advantages: it is easier to collect, causes no pain, and is more tolerant of partial matches.

## Private cord blood banking vs public banks

### Public cord blood banks

With public cord blood banks, parents donate cord blood altruistically. The cord blood units are listed on international registries and may be used by anyone who is a match. However:

-
There is no guarantee the cord blood will be available for your family later

-
Many multiple births are often not accepted due to smaller collections

### Private cord blood banking

With private cord blood banking or family banks, the cord blood is stored exclusively for your family’s future use. This provides:

-
**​**Better biological insurance

-
Immediate access if a medical condition arises

-
Use for siblings or twin if suitable

For families with a known genetic condition, or where there is a primary reason to expect potential need, private banking can be particularly valuable. There are even certain services for those with a known condition in the family, such as leukaemia, which we support with our collection service through the [Model Cell BioBank](https://lmruk.org/model-cell-biobank-service/) which gives families financial assistance to collect their baby’s cord blood.

## Birth plans and healthcare support

If you’re expecting multiples, it’s important to discuss cord blood banking as part of your birth plan with your healthcare provider or healthcare professional. They can coordinate with your chosen family cord blood bank to ensure smooth collection.

Smart Cells provides clear guidance to your maternity team, whether your delivery is planned or unexpected.

## FAQs: Cord blood banking for twins & multiples

**Is cord blood collection safe for twins?**Yes. The procedure is safe, painless, and does not interfere with delivery or postnatal care.

**Can cord blood help young children later in life?**

**​**Yes. Stored baby’s cord blood may be used years later, when young children or even adults develop conditions treatable with stem cells.

**What if only one twin becomes ill?**

​If a suitable match exists, stored cord blood from a sibling may be used for stem cell transplant or other therapies.

**Does location matter?**

**​**Families in the UK often bank privately, while systems differ in places like the United States, where public donation is more common but access varies.

## Discounts for twins, triplets & multiples

We do! Smart Cells offers an exclusive discount offer for families expecting multiples. You’ll receive 25% off the second package for cord blood and cord tissue storage.

To access this offer, simply contact our friendly team on **01895 424430** or email **uk@smartcells.com** and mention your multiple pregnancy. This ensures every baby has their own stored cord blood unit, giving your family peace of mind and the best chance of future medical support.

You can find out more about our [pricing for cord blood stem cell storage](https://www.smartcells.com/pricing/) here.

If you’re expecting twins, triplets or more, cord blood banking can feel like one more thing to think about. But for many families, it’s a meaningful step towards protecting their children’s future health with life-saving stem cells – right from the very first moments of life.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-8.png)

---

---
title: "The expecting parents handbook"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-expecting-parents-handbook/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-12-18T11:28:55+00:00"
---

# The expecting parents handbook

#

The Expecting Parents’ Handbook: From Bump to Baby and Beyond

#####

Pregnancy is an exciting journey — but it can also feel overwhelming. The Expecting Parents’ Handbook has been created by Smart Cells to support you every step of the way, from the moment you discover you’re pregnant through to preparing for birth and beyond.

This free, easy-to-follow guide covers:

-
What to expect at every stage of pregnancy, with a clear week-by-week timeline

-
Essential NHS tests, scans, and screenings explained simply

-
Common pregnancy symptoms, conditions, and complications — and when to seek help

-
Practical advice on staying healthy, including nutrition, exercise, and dental care

-
Helpful checklists for hospital bags, meal planning, and birth preparation

-
Clear guidance on creating a birth plan and preparing for labour

-
An introduction to cord blood banking and how it may support your family’s future health

Written with warmth, clarity, and medical awareness, this handbook is designed to help you feel **informed, confident, and supported** throughout your pregnancy.

**Download your free copy by completing the form below.**

##

Please complete the short form to receive The Expecting Parents’ Handbook.

###

Fill out the form – we’ll get back to you with details

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

---

---
title: "The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pros-cons-cord-blood-banking/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "If you're expecting a new addition to your family, you may have heard about cord blood banking. Before you make a decision, it's important to understand the pros and cons of cord blood banking."
last_modified: "2026-02-17T10:34:18+00:00"
categories: [All, Stem Cells]
---

# The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/sylwia-bartyzel-m7HrMJJ0bW0-unsplash-scaled-1.jpg)

If you’re expecting a new addition to your family, you may have heard about umbilical cord blood banking. Before you make a decision, it’s important to understand the pros and cons of cord blood banking, how it works, and whether it’s a good idea for your family.

Cord blood banking is a personal decision. Some parents see it as a form of biological insurance, while others decide that public donation or no banking at all is the right choice for them. This guide is designed to give you a clear, balanced overview with no pressure that you can come back and read over again if you need to, so you can make an informed choice based on your baby, your family history and your values.

_[Post updated December 2025]_

_​_

## What is cord blood banking?

Cord blood banking is the process of collecting blood from your baby’s umbilical cord and placenta after birth. This blood, often referred to as baby’s cord blood or child’s cord blood, is a rich source of powerful stem cells, specifically haematopoietic stem cells, which are responsible for forming:

- Red blood cells

- White blood cells

- Platelets

These healthy stem cells can be used in haematopoietic stem cell transplantation to treat a wide range of serious medical conditions.

Cord blood would otherwise be discarded as medical waste, along with the placenta and umbilical cord, once your baby is born.

## What are cord blood stem cells used for?

Umbilical cord blood stem cells are already used in standard clinical practice to treat over 80 different diseases, including:

- Blood cancers such as [leukaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/) and lymphoma

- Blood disorders such as sickle cell disease and sickle cell anaemia

- Immune system disorders and immune deficiencies

- Certain genetic disorders and metabolic disorders

Cord blood transplants are often used as an alternative to a bone marrow transplant, particularly for children, as cord blood stem cells are more adaptable and require a less exact genetic match.

There is also ongoing medical research and clinical trials exploring the future use of cord blood and cord tissue stem cells in conditions such as [cerebral palsy](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cerebral-palsy-can-stem-cells-help/), autism spectrum disorders and acquired brain injury.

## Pros of cord blood banking

### Life-saving and life-transforming treatments

Umbilical cord blood is a rich source of haematopoietic stem cells that can be used to treat serious blood diseases, genetic conditions, immune system disorders and blood cancers.

Cord blood transplants are already part of standard care for many conditions, and ongoing medical research continues to expand potential treatment options.

### Family banking & genetic matching

When you store your child’s cord blood privately, it may also be used by a family member, such as a sibling.

- Siblings have a higher chance of being a suitable match

- In some cases, a perfect match may be possible

- This can be particularly important if there is a family history of genetic disease, immune deficiencies or blood disorders

### Non-invasive, safe collection

Cord blood collection is:

- Painless for both mother and baby

- Carried out after the baby is born

- Compatible with [delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/)

The collection uses a sterile collection kit and does not interfere with the birth process. The blood is taken from the umbilical cord after it has been clamped and cut.

### Higher tolerance in transplants

Cord blood stem cells are [more adaptable](https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/cord-blood-banking) than bone marrow stem cells. This means:

- A less exact genetic match is required

- Lower risk of rejection

- Greater chance of transplant success in some cases

This is one reason cord blood transplants are increasingly used worldwide.

### Cord tissue banking (additional option)

When banking with Smart Cells, families can also choose to store [cord tissue](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/why-save-cord-tissue/), which contains a different type of stem cell.

Cord tissue stem cells are currently being researched for regenerative medicine and may play a big role in future therapies.

**Read more**​: [15 Fascinating Facts About Stem Cells (And Why Cord Blood Is So Special)](https://www.smartcells.com/15-fascinating-facts-about-stem-cells-and-why-cord-blood-is-so-special/)

### No risk to mother or baby

Cord blood banking carries no medical risk to either the birthing parent or baby. The cord blood would otherwise be discarded as medical waste.

Here one of our customers, Vogue Williams, talks about why she decided to bank cord blood for both her son, Theo, and daughter, Gigi:

## Cons of cord blood banking

### Cost considerations

Private cord blood banking involves:

- Collection fees

- Annual storage fees

For some families, this can feel like a significant expense. However, many parents view private storage as a long-term investment in their child’s future health, particularly where there is a known family medical history.

Smart Cells offers flexible payment options and long-term storage packages designed for families. You can see the [cost of cord blood banking](https://www.smartcells.com/services/pricing/) with Smart Cells here.

### Likelihood of use

Statistically, the likelihood of a child needing their own cord blood is relatively low. However, this varies significantly depending on family history, genetic risk factors and emerging treatments.

Importantly, private banking preserves future use, including treatments that may not yet exist.

### Advance planning required

Cord blood collection must be arranged before birth. Most parents organise this 4–6 weeks before their due date, though last-minute arrangements can sometimes be accommodated.

This means thinking ahead and including cord blood collection in your birth planning.

## Public vs private cord blood banking: what’s the difference?

One of the most important decisions expectant parents face is whether to choose public banking or private cord blood banking.

### Public cord blood banking

​With public cord blood donation, your baby’s cord blood is donated to a public cord blood bank for public use. The cord blood unit is listed on international registries such as those linked to the National Marrow Donor Program, where it may be used by a suitable match anywhere in the world.

**Key points about public banking:**

- There is no cost to donate

- The cord blood is available for anyone who needs it

- You will not be able to access your own cord blood later

- Not all hospitals participate

- Many donated units are discarded if they don’t meet volume thresholds

### Private cord blood banking

With private banking, your baby’s umbilical cord blood is collected and stored exclusively for your family’s future use in a private blood bank.

**Key points about private cord blood banks:**

- The cord blood remains available for your child or a family member

- It may be used for autologous transplant (your child) or family use

- There are collection and annual storage fees

- It provides long-term access for potential future treatments

### Public vs Private Cord Blood Banking: at a glance

| Feature | Public Banking | Private Banking |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cost | Free | Collection & annual storage fees |
| Ownership | Public use | Family use only |
| Access later | Not guaranteed | Guaranteed access |
| Use for siblings | No | Yes |
| Use in future therapies | No | Yes |
| Availability | Limited hospitals | Nationwide |

## Why ethnicity and mixed-race background matter in cord blood matching

When parents are considering cord blood banking, one important factor that is often overlooked is how a baby’s ethnic background affects the likelihood of finding a suitable match from public cord blood banks.

This comes down to the way stem cell matching works and how donor registries are currently composed.

### Public cord blood banks and donor diversity

Stem cell transplants, whether from cord blood or bone marrow, rely on matching certain immune markers called HLA types between donor and recipient. People from the same ethnic background are statistically more likely to share these HLA types. This means that a person’s ancestry plays a key role in how likely they are to find a match from a public bank.

However, existing public cord blood banks and unrelated stem cell registries are not evenly representative of all ethnic and racial groups. In many countries:

- Donor pools are disproportionately composed of people of white or Caucasian ancestry (one study showed the figure was [64% Caucasian](https://www.nationalacademies.org/read/11269/chapter/6#86)), making it relatively easier for patients with non-diverse backgrounds to find matches. 

- People from Black, Asian, mixed-race and other non-White backgrounds face lower matching availability in unrelated donor pools.

- For example, in unrelated adult donor registries, only around 37% of transplant recipients from minority ethnic backgrounds receive the best possible donor match, compared to 72% for Caucasian people ([NHS Blood and Transplant](https://www.nhsbt.nhs.uk/news/urgent-call-for-young-black-and-asian-men-to-register-as-stem-cell-donors/))

Even in stem cell registries that include cord blood units, the [total number of units from minority ethnic groups](https://www.anthonynolan.org/sites/default/files/2023-06/StateOfTheRegistry_2021_2022.pdf) remains lower relative to the diversity of need, which contributes to disparity in finding matched units. 

You can read more about this in our article on the importance of private cord blood banking for mixed-race families.

These disparities matter because:

- Public donation may still save many lives, but a baby from a non-White or mixed-race background might be less likely to find a perfect or near-perfect match for a transplant under a public system.

- Even though cord blood transplants can tolerate less stringent matching compared with adult bone marrow transplants, having a more closely matched unit can improve transplant success and reduce complications. 

- For families with known genetic conditions or a family history of diseases that may require stem cell treatment, securing an exact match becomes more important, and private banking ensures that an exact match (your baby’s own cord blood) is available if needed.

In short, while public cord blood donation is a valuable and generous option, and one that supports the wider community, private banking offers guaranteed access to your baby’s cord blood unit, regardless of ethnicity or how representative public registries are.

We also have collaborated with LMRUK, a organisation who provide a more accessible way to store their child’s cord blood with financial assistance through the [Model Cell Biobank](https://www.smartcells.com/partnership-with-lmruk/).

## What do medical organisations say?

Some parents are concerned by references to organisations such as the American Academy of Pediatrics or the American College of Obstetricians, which often encourage public donation over private banking for low-risk families.

These guidelines are based largely on population-wide cost-benefit analysis — not individual family circumstances.

Many healthcare providers agree that private cord blood banking can be a reasonable option where:

- There is a family history of genetic conditions

- A sibling already has a medical condition

- Parents want guaranteed access for future therapies

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_10826920881-min-scaled-1.jpg)

## How cord blood is used in transplants

Cord blood may be used in:

- Autologous transplants (the child’s own cord blood)

- Family-member transplants

- Certain approved therapies and clinical trials

Cord blood stem cells differ from embryonic stem cells and are ethically uncontroversial.

## Is cord blood banking a good idea for you?

Cord blood banking isn’t right for everyone. It may be worth considering if:

- You have a family history of blood diseases or immune disorders

- You want guaranteed access to your baby’s stem cells

- You are interested in emerging regenerative medicine

Talking to your healthcare provider can help you assess your child’s risk and your options.

You can find out more about cord blood banking at the below links:

- [What is cord blood?](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/)

- [5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/5-reasons-to-consider-storing-your-babys-stem-cells/)

- [Why Do Parents Store Cord Blood Stem Cells?](https://www.smartcells.com/why-do-parents-store-cord-blood-stem-cells/)

- [How To Choose A Cord Blood Bank](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-choose-a-cord-blood-bank/)

- [Top 10 Frequently Asked Questions about Stem Cell Storage](https://www.smartcells.com/top-10-faqs-stem-cell-storage/)

Cord blood banking is a deeply personal decision for expectant parents. Understanding both the pros and cons, including public vs private options, allows you to choose what feels right for your family.

Whether you see cord blood banking as biological insurance, a medical safeguard, or an opportunity to support future research, having clear, balanced information is key.

If you’re interested in cord blood banking and want to know more, please [get in touch with Smart Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/) here.

Please complete the short form below to receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

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---

---
title: "A Guide to Food Allergies in Babies"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/food-allergies-in-babies/"
lang: "en"
type: "parenting"
description: "It’s important for parents to know about the common food allergies seen in babies and how to spot them."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T15:14:35+00:00"
---

# A Guide to Food Allergies in Babies

As a parent, you’re probably well-versed in the ins and outs of caring for your little one. But when it comes to food allergens, it can be difficult to know what symptoms to look out for — particularly when reactions vary from a mild reaction to a severe allergic reaction.

Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy (CMPA), soy allergy, egg allergy and peanut allergy are among the most common food allergies affecting babies and young children. We’ve explored what the different types of allergies are, some symptoms to watch out for, and how you can access support and medical advice if you suspect your baby has a food allergy.

_[Article updated December 2025]_

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_1928149265-3000x3000-1-1024x1024.jpg)

## Most common allergies in babies

### Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy (CMPA)

​CMPA is one of the most common food allergies in infants, with around 2–7% of babies suffering from some form of reaction. Symptoms can range from mild skin reactions like eczema, itching or hives, to more severe reactions such as vomiting, diarrhoea, wheezing or difficulty breathing.

CMPA can be IgE-mediated (immediate) or non-IgE-mediated (delayed), which is why symptoms can sometimes be difficult to link directly to feeding, particularly in breastfed babies.

### Soy Allergy

Soy allergy is also relatively common in babies but slightly less prevalent than CMPA with approximately 1–2% of children affected. While many parents opt to switch their baby onto soy formula if they suspect CMPA, this may not be a suitable solution if your baby has a soy allergy as well.

Symptoms may include mild skin rashes or hives, vomiting or diarrhoea, coughing or wheezing.

### Egg Allergy

Egg allergy also affects around 1–2% of babies and young children under five years old. Symptoms can occur the first time egg is introduced or after repeated exposure.

Common symptoms include:

- Skin reactions such as rashes or hives

- Vomiting or diarrhoea

- Coughing or wheezing

- Sneezing or watery eyes

- Swelling around the mouth

- Anaphylaxis

- In some cases, a runny nose with no other visible symptoms

Many babies with egg allergy are later able to tolerate egg in baked forms, often with guidance from a healthcare provider using an egg ladder.

### Peanut Allergy

Peanut allergy is one of the most widely recognised food allergens and can cause reactions ranging from a mild reaction to a life-threatening reaction. While peanut allergy is less common in babies than CMPA or egg allergy, it is more likely to persist into later childhood.

A peanut allergy occurs when the child’s immune system reacts to peanut protein, sometimes after very small amounts or accidental exposure to peanut residue.

Symptoms of a peanut allergy may include:

- Hives or skin redness

- Swelling of the lips, tongue or face

- Vomiting or abdominal pain

- Coughing, wheezing or difficulty breathing

- Drop in blood pressure

- Signs of anaphylaxis

A severe reaction requires immediate emergency care. If your baby shows signs of trouble breathing after exposure to a new food or peanut products, swelling of the throat or collapse, seek emergency medical help straight away.

## Different types of allergies

One thing that many parents of babies with suspected allergies quickly realise is that it can be very tricky to pinpoint symptoms, particularly if their child is suffering with a delayed reaction or if they’re breastfed.

There are two different types of allergic reactions:

- **IgE-mediated allergies**, which are immediate reactions where histamine is released into the body

- **Non-IgE-mediated allergies**, also known as delayed reactions

### IgE-mediated reactions

The most common symptoms of an immediate food allergy include:

- Skin reactions such as hives or swelling

- Swelling of the mouth, tongue or throat

- Wheezing, coughing or difficulty breathing

- Abdominal pain, vomiting or diarrhoea

- Dizziness or changes in blood pressure

In rare cases, IgE-mediated reactions can result in anaphylaxis, which is life-threatening and requires emergency care.

### Non-IgE-mediated reactions

The symptoms of a delayed food allergy in babies are often less obvious and can occur hours to days later.

These may include:

- Rashes or atopic eczema

- Diarrhoea or constipation

- Vomiting

- Abdominal pain

In babies, delayed reactions may also present as reflux or colic, including excessive or inconsolable crying. This can make these types of allergies more difficult to diagnose.

## How to get help

If you think that your baby is suffering from a food allergy, it’s important to get in touch with your GP or healthcare provider. They can give you advice, carry out a physical exam, and refer you to the appropriate medical professional if needed.

You may be referred to:

- A dietitian or nutritionist

- A paediatric clinic or pediatric allergist

- An outpatient clinic for further assessment

In many cases, no immediate testing is needed and symptoms improve once the suspected allergen is removed from the baby’s diet or from breast milk.

**Read more: **[A Guide to Safe Sleep for Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/guide-to-safe-sleep-babies/)

## Allergy testing in babies

Most babies with CMPA will not need allergy testing, as symptoms often improve once cow’s milk protein is eliminated.

However, allergy testing may be recommended if:

- Symptoms persist

- The reaction appears immediate

- Multiple food allergens are suspected

Testing options may include:

- Skin prick test

- Blood test measuring IgE antibodies

- Oral food challenge, carried out in a clinical setting under medical supervision

Test results are always considered alongside symptoms and medical history.

## Allergies & breastfeeding

Allergies in breastfed babies can be more difficult to identify, as allergens can transfer into breast milk in small amounts.

If you are breastfeeding and suspect a food allergy:

- Keep a detailed food diary of what you eat and symptom diary for your little one

- Avoid removing multiple foods at once without medical advice

- Eliminate suspected allergens gradually and monitor symptoms

Once your baby begins eating solid foods, both their diet and your own may need to avoid the allergen while breastfeeding continues.

## Allergies & formula feeding

If your baby has CMPA or a soy allergy and is formula fed, a suitable alternative formula will be required.

Cow’s milk protein allergy is not limited to cow’s milk alone, as other animal milks such as goat’s milk often trigger the same reaction and are not recommended.

Your GP, dietitian or healthcare provider will advise on prescribing a hypoallergenic formula appropriate for your baby’s needs.

## Weaning — where to begin?

When starting solid foods and [weaning your baby](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/weaning-your-baby/), it’s important to be aware of common allergens and introduce new foods carefully.

The safest approach is to introduce foods:

- One at a time

- In small amounts

- With several days between new foods

You may need to speak to a dietitian or nutritionist to ensure that your baby is getting all the nutrients they need. They will be able to provide suggestions on alternatives for babies who need to avoid specific foods — for example, if your baby needs to avoid milk, you will need to offer them calcium-enriched foods and foods with healthy fats elsewhere in their diet, such as avocado or adding olive oil to mashed potatoes.

In the UK, allergens should always be clearly labelled on food and should be easy to spot as they are written in a **_bold_**** **font. If you are travelling with your baby, ensure that you know the name for the allergens in the country you are travelling in and are aware of how allergens may or may not be labelled on the packaging. When eating out, whether at home or abroad, it’s always best to double check with your server or a manager about allergens. They may be able to prepare a dish differently or separately for you or your baby.

If your baby attends nursery or another childcare setting, you’ll want to make sure that they have been properly informed of their allergy. You may also want to know about their guidelines for children with allergies — for example, they may need to feed them in a separate area to the other children to avoid cross-contamination or provide them with different meals and snacks.

**Read more**: [A Guide to Pregnancy & Parenthood Acronyms](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-pregnancy-parenthood-acronyms/)

### **Introducing Peanuts during Weaning**

Newer research, including the [LEAP study](https://www.leapstudy.co.uk/index.html), suggests that early introduction of peanuts may reduce the risk of developing a peanut allergy, particularly in babies with eczema or egg allergy.

Key safety points include:

- Whole peanuts and chunky peanut butter should never be given to babies

- Peanut foods should be smooth and age-appropriate

- Smooth peanut butter can be thinned with warm water or breast milk

- Peanut flour or peanut powder can be mixed into purées

Babies with severe eczema, egg allergy or a higher risk of allergies may need peanut introduction to be discussed with a healthcare provider first.

## How to alleviate symptoms

For many babies, cutting out the allergen from their diet or from the mother’s breast milk leads to an improvement in symptoms. For delayed reactions, this may take up to two weeks.

Treatment options may include:

- Antihistamines for IgE-mediated reactions (only with medical advice)

- Emollients or prescribed creams for eczema

- Ongoing dietary management with professional support

## Allergy ladders

It can be reassuring to know that many babies outgrow certain allergies, particularly CMPA and egg allergy.

An allergy ladder, such as a milk ladder or egg ladder, allows for gradual reintroduction of the allergen in increasing amounts. This process should always be guided by a healthcare provider.

Some allergens, including peanuts and tree nuts, may require reintroduction only under medical supervision.

## Conclusion

Food allergies in babies can feel frightening and overwhelming,  if you’re a parent experiencing them for the first or thirtieth time. The important thing to remember is that there are plenty of medical professionals who can assist you and that there are a lot of alternatives easily available now for your baby. If you’re unsure, always get in touch with your GP who will be able to guide you towards the right support with appropriate medical advice.

If you’re ever unsure, contact your GP or healthcare provider for guidance and support.

## Where to find help

[NHS Start4Life – Food Allergies & Safe Weaning](https://www.nhs.uk/best-start-in-life/baby/weaning/safe-weaning/food-allergies/)

[Allergy UK](https://www.allergyuk.org/)

---

---
title: "When cord blood saved a life — and why that matters for every newborn"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/when-a-cord-blood-saved-a-life-and-why-that-matters-for-every-newborn/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "A cord blood donation saved a teenager’s life, but not everyone is lucky enough to find a match. Discover why storing your baby’s stem cells matters."
last_modified: "2026-02-25T08:57:35+00:00"
categories: [Treatments & Research, General]
---

# When cord blood saved a life — and why that matters for every newborn

Recently, **Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (MFT)** published the moving story of a teenager whose life was saved thanks to a blood donation made from a newborn baby’s birth 12 years earlier. That vial of donated cord blood, collected from umbilical cord,  ultimately provided a life-saving transplant. The teenager is now healthy and studying. it is a powerful testament to the real-world impact stem-cell banking can have.

>
**_“I still find it crazy how this small vial saved my life”_**

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Lyras-cord-blood-transplant-i-still-find-it-crazy-how-this-small-vial-saved-my-life-680x907-1.jpeg)

This story is inspiring. But it also highlights a crucial truth: **not every patient is this lucky**. For many who need a stem-cell transplant, finding a matching donor, related or unrelated, remains a significant challenge.

## The reality: donor matches are rare

While cord blood and tissue donations from public banks help some patients, many people who need transplants cannot find a suitable match. Even when matched donors are registered, availability, timing, or compatibility can pose obstacles.

That’s why for parents, storing **your baby’s cord blood and tissue at birth** — through a private bank like Smart Cells — offers a **guaranteed, personal source** of stem cells, potentially accessible if ever needed.

## Why storing cord blood and tissue matters now more than ever

- **Availability**: A private bank preserves the stem cells for decades — giving your child and family access to this resource if ever needed.

- **Cord blood is a viable source of stem cells**: Stem cells in cord blood are medically useful for a variety of treatments — especially for blood, immune, and genetic disorders.

- **Convenience and certainty**: Having a personal banked unit ensures you don’t rely on finding a matched donor — a process that can be uncertain or prolonged.

- **Growing potential of regenerative medicine**: As research advances, cord tissue (in addition to cord blood) may unlock treatments for a wider range of conditions, including regenerative therapies under development today.

## Affordable options — thanks to smart partnerships

We understand that cost can be a concern. That’s why Smart Cells is pleased to partner with **Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK (LMRUK)** — making stem cell banking more accessible for families who might otherwise find it financially challenging. If a public donation isn’t an option or a matched donor cannot be found, our services ensure you still have a reliable backup. Learn more about the partnerships: [https://www.smartcells.com/partnership-with-lmruk/](https://www.smartcells.com/partnership-with-lmruk/)

For expectant parents: The story from MFT is a powerful reminder that a simple decision at birth — to bank cord blood and tissue — could one day make an enormous difference for your child or another family member.

##### Have Questions? Please complete the short form below and you will receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

Reference

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust. “How the blood donated from a Spanish baby’s birth 12 years ago saved a teenager’s life.” 26 November 2025.

Photo

Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust/SWNS

---

---
title: "The Golden Hour After Birth: What is it and Why Does it Matter?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-golden-hour-after-birth-what-is-it-and-why-does-it-matter/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "The golden hour after birth refers to the first hour of life immediately following your baby’s birth. It’s widely recognised by healthcare providers as a critical period for bonding."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T13:57:32+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# The Golden Hour After Birth: What is it and Why Does it Matter?

If you’ve taken antenatal classes, chatted to your midwife about birth or are preparing your birth plan, you might have heard the term the “golden hour”. But what is this hour, when is it and why does it matter?

The golden hour after birth refers to the first hour of life immediately following your baby’s birth. It’s widely recognised by healthcare providers as a critical period for bonding, temperature regulation, and early feeding, and for a very good reason.

During this special time, your newborn baby is placed in immediate skin-to-skin contact with the birthing parent, usually resting on the mother’s breast with a warm blanket placed over them both. This gentle practice, sometimes referred to as kangaroo care, especially in [premature babies](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/), helps your baby make a calmer, safer transition from the womb to the outside world.

Rather than being taken away for weighing, bathing or routine procedures, your baby stays close to you, allowing their body systems and nervous system to stabilise naturally. The physical benefits are significant, but the emotional connection formed during this uninterrupted golden hour is just as powerful.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Smart-cells-images-1024x1024.jpg)

## What Actually Happens During the Golden Hour?

Your baby arrives from a warm, dark, weightless environment into a bright, cooler world full of sound and movement. The golden hour supports your baby’s transition in so many ways.

When your baby lies directly on your chest, their heart rate and breathing begin to regulate, their body temperature stabilises against your own, and their stress levels naturally decrease. There is something so intelligent in the design of this first skin contact as your body adjusts its temperature slightly to warm or cool your newborn as needed, something that is very hard to replicate.

This early contact also triggers the release of oxytocin, sometimes referred to as the “love hormone.” Oxytocin plays a vital role in bonding, emotional connection, and physical recovery after birth. It helps the uterus contract, reducing the likelihood of heavy bleeding, while also supporting milk production and relaxation.

Many new parents describe this moment as surreal, emotional, or overwhelming, in the best possible way! It’s biological, instinctive, and deeply human.

## Early Skin-to-Skin & Your Baby’s Physical Health

There is overwhelming evidence to support the physical benefits of early skin-to-skin contact. Babies placed skin-to-skin immediately after birth are more likely to maintain healthy oxygen levels and stable blood sugar, both of which are especially important during the first few hours of life.

Their breathing tends to be more regular, their circulation improves, and their ability to regulate body temperature is stronger. For babies with a low birth weight or those born prematurely, skin contact can be particularly impactful, helping support weight gain and overall stability.

This is one of the reasons hospitals and birth centres increasingly prioritise uninterrupted skin time as part of standard postnatal care.

## The Breast Crawl & Early Feeding

Another incredible part of the golden hour is what is often called the “breast crawl”. This an instinct-driven process in which some babies begin to inch themselves towards the breast on their own. It’s absolutely amazing to see a tiny newborn making their way to their food source!

Your baby is born with an acute sense of smell, and the natural scent of the mother’s breast helps guide them. In some situations, this leads to the first latch without any assistance at all. While not every baby will perform the breast crawl, even attempting it can help stimulate early instinctive feeding behaviours.

Early initiation of [breastfeeding](https://smartcells.com.hk/pregnancy/feeding-your-newborn/) during the first hour of life is strongly associated with:

- Longer breastfeeding duration

- Increased milk production

- Reduced difficulty breastfeeding

- Stronger infant immunity

Even if your baby does not feed straight away, the familiar smell, touch, and security of your body all contribute to their sense of safety, and will help you bond with your baby too!

## The Emotional Bonding That Happens in the First Hour

There is something extraordinary about the emotional bonding that forms during the golden hour. Your baby has only ever known you from the inside, now they are finally seeing, hearing, and feeling you from the outside too.

This close contact helps establish what psychologists often describe as “secure attachment”, laying foundations for trust, emotional regulation, and confidence in later life.

Oxytocin doesn’t just surge for the birthing parent either. Partners and other family members who hold the baby skin-to-skin can experience similar emotional benefits. It can be a beautiful way to begin family bonding gently and calmly, rather than in a flurry of rushed activity.

## What If Medical Care Is Needed?

Of course, safety always comes first.

Sometimes medical interventions are essential and immediate, whether for the baby, the birthing parent, or both. When this happens, your healthcare providers and care team will prioritise medical attention.

However, many non-urgent tasks such as weighing, measuring, dressing, and routine checks can often wait until after the first hour. You might be surprised by how much flexibility exists when you ask! If you’re interested in protecting the golden hour after birth, add it to your birth plan so the midwives and doctors know that these are your wishes.

If your baby needs neonatal intensive care, skin contact may be delayed, but it does not lose its value if it happens later. Kangaroo care in NICU settings is actively encouraged and can offer similar benefits even after the first hour of life has passed.

## Can You Still Have a Golden Hour After a Caesarean Birth?

Yes, you can have a golden hour with a caesarean birth. In fact, many hospitals actively support it.

In the operating room, it is increasingly common for babies to be placed directly on the parent’s chest during surgical closure, assuming both are medically stable. Extra staff are often on hand to help reposition the baby safely and support early breastfeeding attempts.

Golden hour isn’t defined by how your baby is born, just like with [hypnobirthing](https://smartcells.com/guide-to-hypnobirthing/), it works with any type of birth.

## Delayed Cord Clamping & Cord Blood Collection

Delayed cord clamping is often practised during the golden hour and allows additional blood to transfer from the placenta to your baby through the umbilical cord. This can support iron levels, circulation, and overall stability during your baby’s early hours. You can spend the golden hour with the cord still attached before or after the placenta is birthed, or you can have the cord clamped and cut while holding your baby close during the golden hour.

Crucially, [delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/) and cord blood collection are fully compatible. Collecting cord blood does not interrupt skin-to-skin contact or feeding, and it does not change your golden hour experience in any meaningful way.

## Cord Blood Collection: Non-Intrusive & Baby-Focused

Cord blood is collected only after the placenta has been delivered and the umbilical cord cut. While you’re holding your baby, feeding, or simply soaking in the moment, the collection happens quietly in the background.

There is:

- No pain

- No interference with bonding

- No effect on breastfeeding

- No disruption to routine care

It takes just a few minutes and requires no involvement from you or your baby while it’s happening.

Cord blood contains powerful stem cells that may one day help treat a wide range of serious conditions, including certain immune disorders, blood diseases, and cancers. Once discarded, cord blood cannot be reclaimed — which is why many families choose to store it as a form of future-proofing for their child and potentially their siblings too.

​You can find out more about [cord blood collection](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/) here.

## Creating Space for the Golden Hour in Your Birth Plan

If the golden hour matters to you, include it in your birth plan.

Speak to your care team ahead of time and ask how uninterrupted skin-to-skin is supported in your chosen birth setting. Asking about breastfeeding support, cord blood collection, and delayed cord clamping ensures everyone is aligned before labour begins.

Lactation consultants can also offer invaluable guidance in the first few hours, especially if you experience difficulty breastfeeding or would simply like reassurance as you begin feeding for the first time.

## When the Golden Hour Isn’t Perfect

Sometimes birth doesn’t go to plan.

Whether your baby needs medical care, feeding is delayed, or emotions feel overwhelming, your bond is not lost. Attachment does not depend on one hour, it lasts a lifetime! Skin-to-skin time, closeness, and love matter whenever they happen.

The golden hour gives you connection in the present, and security for the future.

With good communication, an informed care team, and gentle planning, you can experience the first hour just as it’s meant to be, close, calm, and filled with love, while also making a decision that could one day protect your child’s health.

---

---
title: "5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/5-reasons-to-consider-storing-your-babys-stem-cells/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: " We've rounded up 5 reasons why you should consider storing your baby's stem cells."
last_modified: "2026-04-21T10:09:27+00:00"
categories: [All, Stem Cells]
---

# 5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells

_[Updated December 2025]_

Storing your baby’s stem cells is something more and more expectant parents are choosing to explore, not only because of what these cells can do today, but because of the incredible promise they hold for the future of medicine. Umbilical cord blood is rich in hematopoietic stem cells, which are already used in approved stem cell treatments for dozens of serious medical conditions, including blood cancers, immune deficiencies, and certain genetic disorders.

But the benefits extend far beyond today’s treatment list. With breakthroughs happening constantly in regenerative therapies, cell-based medicine, and clinical trials, storing your baby’s stem cells is increasingly viewed as a form of biological insurance, protecting your child’s health for decades to come. It’s incredible to imagine just what stem cells could do in the future!

So here are five reasons to consider storing your baby’s cord blood and cord tissue:

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/shutterstock_1931653694-1-scaled-1-1024x681.jpg)

## **1. Stem cells offer powerful potential medical treatments, now and in the future**

One of the biggest reasons families choose private cord blood banking is the wide range of life-threatening diseases and serious medical conditions cord blood can help treat.

Cord blood contains a high concentration of hematopoietic stem cells (also known as HSCs), the same type used in:

- Stem cell transplants

- Bone marrow transplants

- Cord blood transplants

These cells can transform into various blood and immune cell types including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This is why they are used to treat and manage:

- [Leukaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/) and other blood cancers

- Sickle cell disease and [sickle cell anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/)

- Aplastic anaemia

- Lymphoma

- Inherited immune system disorders

- Certain metabolic and genetic conditions

In fact, there are more than 80 diseases that can be treated now using stem cells from cord blood!

Cord blood stem cells are also the preferred choice in some cases because they are considered more “naive” (less mature than adult stem cells), which means they are often easier to match and less likely to trigger complications like graft-versus-host disease.

### **Emerging research and clinical trials**

Cord blood stem cells are being investigated for a growing number of conditions in clinical trials, including:

- [Cerebral palsy](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cerebral-palsy-can-stem-cells-help/)

- Autism spectrum disorder

- Brain injury from lack of oxygen

- [Type 1 diabetes](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/diabetes-can-stem-cells-help/)

- Heart conditions and heart failure

- Rheumatoid arthritis

Although these uses are still experimental, early results in some areas are promising.

### **Cord tissue adds even more potential**

If you store cord tissue as well, you also preserve mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a different type of stem cell which has shown potential in regenerating:

- Bone

- Cartilage

- Skin

- Connective tissues

This type of stem cell is widely studied in regenerative medicine and could play a major role in future therapies.

You can find out more about whether[ cord tissue or cord blood stem cell collection and storage](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/) is right for your family here.

## **2. It’s a long-term investment in your child’s health**

​Cord blood can only be collected once — at birth. This is why many parents describe cord blood banking as an investment in their child’s future health and wellbeing.

Cord blood samples stored in liquid nitrogen remain preserved for decades, and studies have shown that cord blood stored for 25–[29 years remains viable and effective](https://academic.oup.com/stcltm/article/13/1/30/7344334). Smart Cells’ own guidance references scientific findings showing long-term stability when properly cryopreserved.

With rapid advancements in medical research, future use is one of the biggest reasons families choose private banking. Today’s clinical trials could become tomorrow’s standard treatments, and storing your baby’s stem cells ensures you’re not leaving future options down to chance.

### **Why “biological insurance” matters**

Some families describe cord blood banking as insurance they hope they’ll never need, but are so grateful to have.

_​“Of course, you’d hope that you never ever have to use these stem cells, but just to have them there, just in case, is so reassuring.”_

– Vogue Williams, after storing her daughter Gigi’s stem cells with Smart Cells

It provides security knowing that if medical challenges arise, your child has access to:

- Their own cord blood (for autologous transplant)

- A potential match for a sibling or close family member, depending on compatibility

This can make a dramatic difference in time-critical treatment situations, particularly with conditions requiring immediate transplant.

## **3. Peace of mind for your whole family, not just your child**

As we touched on above, your baby’s stem cells are not just useful for the child themselves.

While families initially store cord blood thinking of their baby’s future, these stem cells may also help treat immediate family members, especially siblings, depending on HLA match.

Children are far more likely to be a match for a sibling than for an unrelated donor found through a public registry. This is important when you consider that donor searches through:

- Public cord blood banks

- National marrow donor programs

- International registries

These searches can be time-consuming and may not result in a match.

If your baby’s cord blood is stored privately, the stem cells are guaranteed to be available if needed for your child or, in some cases, a sibling or another family member. This offers significant peace of mind, especially for families with a history of:

- Genetic conditions

- Immune deficiencies

- Blood disorders

- Certain cancers

### **Reducing the stress of donor searches**

Finding a match in a public cord bank, while valuable, is never guaranteed. Many patients do not find a full or partial match, particularly in [ethnically diverse families](https://www.smartcells.com/the-importance-of-private-cord-blood-banking-for-mixed-race-families/) where donor representation is lower.

Private storage eliminates these concerns completely.

### **A perfect time to store**

Your baby’s umbilical cord contains a unique, once-in-a-lifetime source of healthy stem cells. Once the cord is discarded as medical waste, the opportunity is gone forever.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/shutterstock_1572216073-1-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg)

## **4. Low-risk, safe, and simple (even with delayed cord clamping)**

Cord blood collection is a straightforward and non-invasive procedure that happens immediately after birth. It does not interfere with your birthing plan, and it does not affect your baby or your delivery.

### **Key points parents often ask about:**

- The procedure is safe for both mother and baby

- It requires only a few minutes right after delivery

- It is fully compatible with [delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/)

- The process uses your collection kit which is supplied in plenty of time before birth

- Smart Cells uses trained phlebotomists and processes samples in an HTA-licensed lab. Our phlebotomists are experienced in working within various clinical settings; if you are delivering in the capital, you can view our list of [private cord bank London](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/private-maternity-hospitals-uk/) hospitals to see where our services are available.

Once processed, the stem cells are cryopreserved using best-practice methods followed by liquid nitrogen storage, keeping the cord blood safe for decades.

### **What happens if Smart Cells ever faced an issue?**

Parents often ask what would happen to their baby’s stem cells if Smart Cells experienced an unexpected issue, and the reassuring answer is that there are multiple layers of protection in place.

First, Smart Cells operates its [own purpose-built, state-of-the-art laboratory](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/our-laboratory/) near London Heathrow. This facility is fully licensed by the Human Tissue Authority (HTA), designed specifically for the processing and preservation of cord blood and cord tissue. It uses internationally recognised equipment and standards for cell therapy products, with strict quality control, 24/7 monitoring, and robust back-up systems to ensure uninterrupted sample safety.In other words, your baby’s stem cells are stored in a dedicated clinical environment that is built to stay operational under a wide range of circumstances.

Secondly, Smart Cells is part of the wider FamiCord Group, Europe’s largest cord blood banking network. This offers an additional layer of security, because if an extreme or unforeseen situation ever affected Smart Cells’ own facility, your baby’s stem cells would be fully supported by FamiCord’s infrastructure. This ensures long-term continuity and protection, even in the rarest of scenarios.

Together, Smart Cells’ in-house laboratory and the wider support of FamiCord mean your child’s stem cells remain safe, traceable, and protected, no matter what.

## **5. Flexible and affordable banking options**

Private cord blood banking used to be considered costly, but Smart Cells is committed to making private storage accessible for more families. We offer:

- Competitive pricing

- Payment plans

- Options to store cord blood, cord tissue, or both

- Packs suited for single pregnancies or multiples

- Low annual storage fees after the initial term

With prices starting at around £1,050 for cord blood and tissue collection, many families are surprised by how affordable it can be. And when you weigh this against the potential cost of private medical treatment or emergency transplants, the value becomes even clearer.

You can find out more about [our pricing](https://www.smartcells.com/services/pricing/) here.

### **Public vs private cord blood banks – what’s the difference?**

Public cord banks are an incredible resource and support thousands of transplants worldwide. However:

| Public Banking | Private Banking |
| --- | --- |
| Donation used for anyone | Sample reserved only for your family |
| No guarantee it will be available if needed | 100% guaranteed access |
| Must meet strict eligibility criteria | Nearly all families can store |
| Not available at all hospitals | Collection nationwide |

Public banks serve the wider community, but private banks like Smart Cells offer guaranteed access and long-term security, something our families value deeply.

# **A One-Time Opportunity With Lifelong Benefits**

Storing your baby’s cord blood stem cells is a decision that can offer unmatched peace of mind and protect your child’s long-term health in ways no other service can.

The umbilical cord is rich in immature cells capable of transforming into different cell types, a resource that is otherwise discarded as medical waste. With treatments evolving rapidly in the fields of:

- Stem cell therapy

- Cell-based treatments

- Regenerative medicine

- Gene-related research

- And future clinical applications

This once-in-a-lifetime resource could one day play a vital role in supporting your child’s health.

By banking your baby’s stem cells, you’re not just storing cells, you’re preserving future choices, future treatments, and future possibilities.

**Want to learn more or request your collection kit?**

You can contact the Smart Cells team here: [https://www.smartcells.com/contact/](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/)

---

---
title: "How to Prepare for Your Baby’s Arrival"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/how-to-prepare-for-your-babys-arrival/"
lang: "en"
type: "pregnancy"
description: "Having a baby is one of the most life-changing experiences anyone can go through, but also one of the most rewarding."
last_modified: "2026-02-09T15:15:41+00:00"
---

# How to Prepare for Your Baby’s Arrival

_[Updated November 2025]_

Having a baby is one of the most life-changing experiences anyone can go through, and also one of the most rewarding.

But before your new baby arrives, there are some important things you can do to prepare for their arrival, both physically and emotionally.

From writing a birth plan and packing your hospital bag to attending antenatal classes and getting familiar with the signs of labour, a little preparation can make a big difference when the big day finally comes.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/bethany-beck-HaNiRmHgjXU-unsplash-1-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg)

## Getting Ready for the Birth of Your Baby

As you reach the final weeks of pregnancy and your due date, it’s natural to feel both excited and a little anxious. The prospect of labour can be overwhelming, especially for first-time parents, but knowing what to expect and having a plan can help you feel calm and confident.

Below are our top tips for how to prepare for your baby’s arrival, whether you’re planning a hospital birth, birth centre or home birth.

## 1. Create a Birth Plan

One of the best things you can do in the late second or third trimester is to create a birth plan. This written document outlines your preferences for the delivery process, things like pain relief options, who your birth partner or support people will be, and what kind of birth experience you’re hoping for.

A birth plan helps you feel more in control, ensures your healthcare provider understands your wishes, and prepares you mentally for the birth of your baby. It can include preferences such as:

- Whether you’d like a natural birth, unmedicated birth or would prefer pain medication such as gas & air or an epidural.

- Who you’d like present: a partner, family member, friend, or doula.

- Whether you’d like to try water therapy or a warm bath for pain relief.

- If you’d like delayed umbilical cord clamping or cord blood collection.

- Your preferences for skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding support, and postpartum care immediately after birth.

If you have chosen to store your baby’s stem cells, it’s worth including this in your birth plan so that everyone on your health care team knows. The collection process is quick, safe and painless, and doesn’t interfere with your delivery process, whether you have a vaginal birth or caesarean section. You can read more about this in our guide to [cord blood and tissue banking](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-and-tissue-additional-information/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

Creating your plan early gives you time to discuss it with [your midwife](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-midwives-and-what-do-they-do/), healthcare professional, or birth partner and adjust as needed.

## 2. Pack Your Hospital Bag

As your due date approaches and you prepare for your baby’s arrival, packing your hospital bag is a must. It’s best to do this around 34–36 weeks, so you’re not rushing when labour begins.

Your hospital bag should include essentials for you, your newborn baby, and your birth partner. Here’s a quick checklist of a few essentials to bring:

- **Basic toiletries:** toothbrush, hairbrush, deodorant, lip balm, shampoo, conditioner, flannel or wipes.

- **Comfortable clothing:** loose nightdress or pyjamas, dressing gown, slippers and nursing bras.

- **Labour items:** snacks, drinks, phone charger, music or relaxation playlist, and relaxation techniques such as a stress ball or TENS machine.

- **For baby:** sleepsuits, vests, nappies, wipes, hat and blanket.

- **Important documents:** maternity notes, birth plan, and ID.

- **Cord blood kit:** if you’re storing stem cells, remember to pack your collection kit.

It’s a good idea to keep the bag packed ready near the door, especially once you’re towards the end of your pregnancy and could go into early labour at any time.

We have a[ full hospital bag checklist here](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/smart-cells-pregnancy-guide/) if you want a more comprehensive one!

You can also take a tour of the hospital or birth centre beforehand to familiarise yourself with parking, facilities, and what’s provided, a great way to reduce last-minute stress!

## 3. Attend Antenatal or Childbirth Classes

Many expectant mothers find that attending antenatal classes or childbirth education classes helps them feel prepared. These sessions, sometimes run by midwives, cover topics like:

- Signs of labour and how to tell the difference between Braxton Hicks contractions and the real thing.

- The stages of labour: early labour, active labour, and delivery.

- Different positions for labour and birth, including gentle yoga or prenatal yoga stretches that help open the pelvis and ease discomfort in the lower back.

- Breathing and relaxation techniques for managing labour pain naturally.

- Pain relief options, from water therapy and warm baths to gas & air or epidural.

- Caring for your newborn baby and what to expect during the first days at home.

These classes are especially helpful for first-time mothers or those who want to understand how to make medical interventions work alongside natural childbirth preferences.

## 4. Prepare Your Home for Baby’s Arrival

Assembling your baby’s cot, changing area and essentials before the birth of your baby is another important step. Make sure everything is clean, safe and ready for when your baby comes home.

- Assemble the crib or cot early so you can get familiar with it and ensure it meets safety standards.

- Wash bedding and clothes in gentle, baby-safe detergent.

- Stock up on nappies, cotton wool, wipes, maternity pads and baby toiletries.

- If you’re having a home birth, prepare clean towels and waterproof sheets in advance.

It’s also a good time to set up feeding areas, changing stations, and somewhere comfortable for rest during night feeds once your baby arrives.

## 5. Focus on Your Physical Wellbeing

Preparing your body for labour and recovery can make a real difference to your comfort and confidence.

Exercise and gentle movement, like prenatal yoga, swimming or yoga poses that strengthen your pelvic floor muscles, can improve flexibility and reduce the risk of pelvic organ prolapse. Always check with your healthcare provider before starting any new routine, especially if you have a high-risk pregnancy or pre-existing medical conditions. Here are some of our suggestions for [safe exercise in pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/stay-active-exercise-pregnancy/).

Perineal massage in the final few weeks of pregnancy can help prepare the birth canal for a vaginal delivery, potentially reducing tearing.

Raspberry leaf tea and eating dates are more traditional options some pregnant women use in the third trimester to tone the uterus and in an attempt to promote shorter labour. Always discuss this with your midwife before starting something new.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/joey-thompson-OghefWjG96w-unsplash-scaled-1-683x1024.jpg)

Don’t forget that rest is just as important as activity. Take naps, practise relaxation techniques, and soak in a warm bath to ease tension in your lower back and hips. Water therapy is a soothing way to unwind and can even help mimic the comfort of a water birth if you’re planning one.

Check baby’s position in your final weeks of pregnancy. Your midwife can help you understand whether baby is head-down and ready for birth.

## 6. Eat Well and Stay Hydrated

A healthy diet plays a vital role in preparing for labour and helping your baby’s health.

Focus on:

- Whole grains, lean proteins, fruits and vegetables.

- Iron-rich foods like spinach and red meat to support your blood supply.

- Calcium and vitamin D for bone development.

- Plenty of water to stay hydrated and support amniotic fluid balance.

Eating little and often can help combat heartburn and fatigue in late pregnancy. If you have special dietary needs, allergies or a medical condition like gestational diabetes, seek guidance from your healthcare provider.

You can read our full [guide to healthy eating during pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/) here.

## 7. Learn About the Signs of Labour

Knowing what to look for as your body prepares for birth can help you stay calm and respond appropriately when labour begins.

Common signs of labour include:

- Regular uterine contractions that become stronger and closer together.

- Backache or pressure in your lower back.

- A “show”: the loss of your mucus plug.

- Waters breaking (when the amniotic sac ruptures and amniotic fluid leaks – not usually as dramatic as on TV!).

- Cramps, nesting instinct, or a sudden burst of energy near your due date.

Remember that Braxton Hicks contractions can feel similar to the real thing but are usually irregular and not as strong. When in doubt, contact your midwife or healthcare provider for advice.

If your waters break and contractions don’t start within 24 hours, you may be advised to go to hospital to reduce infection risk. Your healthcare professional will guide you through the safest option.

## 8. Rest and Mental Preparation

It might sound simple, but one of the best ways to prepare for labour is to get enough rest! Pregnancy is hard work (you’re growing a whole new human!), especially in the third trimester, and your body needs downtime to prepare for the effort of birth.

Try these techniques to stay calm and positive:

- Gentle yoga or breathing exercises before bed.

- Listening to music, reading, or taking a warm bath.

- Using relaxation techniques practised in your birthing classes.

- Talking through fears or concerns with your support person or healthcare professional.

- Visualising your baby’s arrival and your first moments together.

Your emotional wellbeing is just as important as physical preparation. Surround yourself with positive support. Your midwife, health care provider, partner, or friends can all help you feel grounded as you approach the big day.

## 9. Practical and Household Prep

In the final few weeks, it’s wise for you or your partner to handle a few extra practical tasks before you bring your newborn baby home.

- Do a deep clean and catch up on laundry.

- Prepare and freeze some healthy meals.

- Arrange childcare for older children or pets.

- Check car-seat installation.

- Keep emergency numbers and your hospital’s contact details handy.

- Make sure your support person knows the plan when labour pain begins, including transport, timing, and what to do if it’s a medical emergency.

You may also want to meet your healthcare provider one last time to confirm your birth plan and any instructions for when your water breaks or contractions start.

## 10. Prepare for Postpartum Care

It’s easy to focus on the birth itself, but the [postpartum period](https://www.smartcells.com/recovery-after-birth/) deserves just as much planning. Birth is just the beginning!

Set up a support network of friends, family members, or even social workers if you expect to need additional help after birth. Know how to reach lactation consultants if you plan to breastfeed, and keep contact numbers for health visitors and your GP handy.

Pack comfortable clothes for recovery, maternity pads, and gentle skincare products. Keep snacks and water near your feeding spot, and rest whenever possible. Your healthcare provider or midwife can advise when it’s safe to start light exercise again, such as pelvic floor strengthening or gentle walks.

And make sure to read up on a few of the [unexpected things](https://www.smartcells.com/the-postpartum-truths-nobody-tells-you-but-should/) that people don’t tell you about the postpartum period!

## When to Call for Help

Even with the best preparation, labour and birth can sometimes bring surprises. Contact your healthcare professional immediately if:

- You experience heavy bleeding, severe pain, or reduced fetal movement.

- Your water breaks and is green or brown (may indicate meconium).

- You suspect infection (fever, chills, or unusual discharge).

- You have symptoms of high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, swelling).

Your health care provider is there to support you and ensure both you and your unborn baby remain safe.

Every pregnancy is different, but good preparation helps you feel calm, organised and ready for the birth of your baby. Whether you’re planning a vaginal birth, caesarean section, or hoping for a natural childbirth, remember there’s no single right way, just what’s right for you and your family.

Pregnant women often find that planning ahead brings peace of mind. Take time to rest, eat well, practise relaxation techniques, and talk openly with your healthcare team. The vast majority of births go smoothly, and even if yours involves medical interventions, you’ll be in safe hands with your midwife and healthcare provider guiding you every step of the way.

Before long, your new baby will be in your arms, and all your preparation will have been worth it.

---

---
title: "New stem cell breakthrough offers hope for vision loss"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/new-stem-cell-breakthrough-offers-hope-for-vision-loss/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "A new stem cell study restoring vision in dry AMD highlights the rapid growth of regenerative medicine and reinforces the long-term value of banking cord blood and cord tissue."
last_modified: "2026-02-25T08:49:33+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells, Treatments & Research]
---

# New stem cell breakthrough offers hope for vision loss

A new clinical trial from Michigan Medicine has shown that adult stem-cell transplants may **restore vision** in people with advanced dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) — a condition previously considered irreversible.
This early-phase trial represents a major step forward in regenerative medicine and provides a powerful reminder of why **preserving stem cells today** may be valuable for tomorrow’s therapies.

## Breakthrough trial shows meaningful vision improvement

In this study, researchers transplanted retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) stem cells into the eyes of people with advanced dry AMD. Key findings include:

- Patients who received the lowest dose (50,000 cells) experienced **significant vision improvement** in the treated eye compared to the untreated eye.

- One participant gained **21 extra letters** on a standard eye chart one year post-treatment — equivalent to several lines of improved vision.

- Importantly, the procedure showed a **strong safety profile**, with no serious inflammation or tumour formation.

- Higher-dose groups are now being evaluated to determine whether the therapy can be scaled for widespread use.

This is one of the most encouraging developments in the treatment of dry AMD, which currently affects millions and has no cure.

## What does this have to do with cord blood and cord tissue banking?

Although the therapy in this trial used adult donor eye-derived stem cells, breakthroughs like this demonstrate something essential:

**Stem-cell therapies are rapidly expanding into new areas of medicine — including conditions once thought untreatable.**

Dry AMD, spinal cord injury, type 1 diabetes, cerebral palsy, congenital heart disease and many other conditions are now being studied in regenerative medicine trials.
As the field grows, the value of having a preserved, ethically collected source of your child’s own stem cells becomes increasingly evident.

## Why newborn stem cells matter for future therapies

**Cord blood stem cells (haematopoietic stem cells)** and **cord tissue stem cells (mesenchymal stem cells)** each play different roles in medicine:

### **Cord Blood (HSCs)**

Used today in the treatment of more than 80 conditions, including:

- Leukaemia

- Lymphoma

- Bone marrow failure syndromes

- Inherited blood disorders

### **Cord Tissue (MSCs)**

MSCs are currently being studied in clinical trials for:

- Neurological conditions (e.g., cerebral palsy, autism)

- Orthopaedic repair

- Autoimmune diseases

- Cardiovascular repair

- Inflammatory conditions

- Ophthalmic applications, including **retinal and ocular repair research**, similar to the mechanisms explored in the AMD study

This new AMD breakthrough is based on **regenerating lost tissue using stem cells** — the same regenerative principle that underpins much of today’s cord-tissue research.

## How this breakthrough reinforces the value of banking newborn stem cells

The AMD study illustrates three key principles that directly support the case for cord blood and cord tissue banking:

### **1. Regenerative medicine is accelerating**

Therapies that seemed impossible a decade ago are now entering human trials.
Preserving newborn stem cells today offers families the opportunity to benefit from tomorrow’s breakthroughs.

### **2. Younger stem cells are more powerful**

Cord blood and cord tissue contain young, flexible stem cells with higher proliferative capacity and lower immunogenicity — making them useful candidates for future regenerative therapies.

### **3. Having your child’s own stem cells removes barriers**

If, in the future, a therapy requires personalised or matched cells:

- You already have a safe, compatible source

- Avoiding donor search delays

- With fewer rejection risks

This AMD trial is a clear example of how stem-cell-based regenerative medicine continues to expand into diseases of ageing and degeneration — strengthening the argument for saving healthy cells at birth.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

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**References**

_Michigan Medicine – University of Michigan Health System._ “Stem cell transplantation shows vision improvement in patients with advanced dry AMD.” _ScienceDaily_, 21 November 2025. Available at: [https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/11/251121090736.htm](https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/11/251121090736.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com)

---

---
title: "Cord Blood Awareness Month Sale"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/awareness-sale/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-06-03T09:32:38+00:00"
---

# Cord Blood Awareness Month Sale

#

Cord Blood Awareness Month Sale £500 off

##

You still have a few days left to secure your baby’s cord blood with our May special offer.

###

Secure your £500 discount – get in touch to learn more.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

---

---
title: "15 Fascinating Facts About Stem Cells (And Why Cord Blood Is So Special)"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/15-fascinating-facts-about-stem-cells-and-why-cord-blood-is-so-special/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Find out more about why stem cells and cord blood are so incredible!"
last_modified: "2026-01-08T14:58:38+00:00"
categories: [General]
---

# 15 Fascinating Facts About Stem Cells (And Why Cord Blood Is So Special)

Stem cells are often described as the “building blocks” of the human body, and for lots of very good reasons. These remarkable cells have the power to become many different types of cells, from red blood cells to brain cells, and they play a huge role in regenerative medicine, stem cell therapy, and the future of new treatments for diseases.

But one type in particular stands out for parents-to-be: the stem cells found in umbilical cord blood.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/week-20-1024x1024.jpg)

Whether you’re new to the world of stem cell research or you’re curious about what actually makes cord blood so valuable, here are 15 fascinating facts about these tiny cells that can save lives:

## **1. Stem cells are “unspecialised”, until the body tells them what to become**

Stem cells start life as undifferentiated cells, meaning they haven’t yet chosen a job to do. With the right signals, they can develop into specific cell types like immune cells, heart muscle cells, or neural cells.

This makes the use of stem cells incredibly powerful in medicine and research.

You can find out more about [what stem cells are](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/) here.

## **2. Cord blood contains hematopoietic stem cells **

That sounds like a complicated phrase, but hematopoietic stem cells (or haematopoietic, depending on where you are in the world!) are simply a type of stem cell that are found in bone marrow or umbilical cord blood. These are the kind of stem cells used in life-saving treatments today.

These blood-forming stem cells create:

- red blood cells

- white blood cells

- platelets

- new blood cells that support the immune system

They are already used in stem cell transplants for conditions such as [blood cancers](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/), non-Hodgkin lymphoma, aplastic anaemia, and [sickle cell disease](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/).

You can find out more about [our successful stem cell transplants](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/) here.

## **3. There are several different types of stem cells**

​The field of stem cells is very broad. You might have heard of a few different types:

- **adult stem cells** (found throughout the body)

- **embryonic stem cells** (pluripotent cells found in the inner cell mass of early embryos)

- **induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells)** (adult cells reprogrammed to act like embryonic ones)

- **multipotent** or **tissue-specific stem cells**

Cord blood contains multipotent hematopoietic stem cells (also known as HSCs), which are already widely used in medicine today.

Cord tissue contains mesenchymal stem cells (also known as MSCs), which are useful in tissue regeneration as well as treating inflammatory diseases. There is currently a huge amount of research into the potential of MSCs, which can also be found in bone marrow cells.

If you want to know more about the [difference between cord blood and cord tissue](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/), including which storage option might be right for you, take a look at the information linked.

## **4. Cord blood stem cells are collected painlessly at birth**

Parents often assume the process is invasive, but collecting umbilical cord blood is completely safe for both mother and baby. The cord is clamped as usual (you can even have [delayed cord clamping with cord blood collection](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/)!), and the blood that would ordinarily be discarded as medical waste is collected instead to be processed and potentially used to treat medical conditions in the future.

You can find out more about the [stem cell collection process](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/) here.

## **5. Cord blood stem cells are already used to treat more than 80 conditions**

From blood disorders and immune system conditions to certain metabolic diseases, cord blood is one of the most commonly used sources of stem cells in clinical medicine today. It’s incredible that there are more than 80 conditions that can already be treated using stem cells that have come from umbilical cord blood, and the research is very promising for more conditions to be treated in future.

Find out more about [the conditions cord blood stem cells can treat](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/) here.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/delayed-clamping-4-1024x828.jpg)

## **6. They can replace unhealthy cells with healthy ones**

Because they naturally produce new cells through controlled cell division, they can replenish damaged or unhealthy cells in the body. This is why stem cells are used in treating diseases like leukaemia and lymphoma.

## **7. Cord blood stem cells aren’t the same as embryonic stem cells**

This is a very common misconception.

Cord blood stem cells come from the umbilical cord, _not_ from embryos, and therefore do not involve the use of embryonic stem cells or any ethical concerns around human embryos.

## **8. Cord blood stays young forever**

Once stored, your baby’s stem cells don’t age. They remain in the same condition they were in at birth, ready for potential stem cell therapies or future medical research.

At Smart Cells, we safely store your [cord blood sample for 25 years](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/), but there is also research that shows that cord blood units are still [stable and viable up to 29 years](https://academic.oup.com/stcltm/article/13/1/30/7344334) after being cryopreserved. We expect to see this number increase in the years to come as more samples are stored for even longer.

## **9. They are a perfect match for your baby and may match siblings**

Because cord blood contains your baby’s own genetic material, it is always a 100% match for them.

Siblings have a higher chance of being a match than with bone marrow donors. [Other family members](https://www.smartcells.com/top-10-faqs-stem-cell-storage/) may also be able to use your baby’s stored cord blood stem cells too!

## **10. Stem cells are leading the way in regenerative medicine**

Researchers are exploring stem cell applications for:

- heart disease and heart failure

- Parkinson’s disease

- Alzheimer’s disease

- spinal cord injury and spinal cord injuries

- rheumatoid arthritis

- severe burns

- and more

While these are still in clinical trials, cord blood and cord tissue stem cells are often part of early-stage medical research.

If you’re interested in knowing more about [stem cells and regenerative medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/), take a look at this article we wrote earlier this year.

## **11. The first cord blood transplant was performed in 1988**

Since then, tens of thousands of transplants have taken place around the world, and the field has grown rapidly. It’s such a promising field of health!

## **12. Cord blood is rich in immune-system-building cells**

The stem cells found in cord blood help form the body’s white blood cells, which fight infection and rebuild immunity. This is an important part of recovery after bone marrow transplantation or treatment for blood cancers.

## **13. Cord tissue contains different stem cells (mesenchymal stem cells)**

Cord blood is not the only option you have to collect your baby’s stem cells. We can also collect cord tissue too which contains a different type of stem cell: mesenchymal. This gives you more options to protect your child’s future health.

## **14. New discoveries are happening all the time**

Researchers continue uncovering how stem cells might help treat different diseases and symptoms in the future.

It’s a fast-moving field, which is why storing at birth gives your family access to future cell-based therapies that might not even exist yet. It’s incredible to think about the many opportunities that we don’t even know about yet!

## **15. Cord blood is already helping families today**

But stem cells are not just a thing of the future, there are families all over the world who are receiving life-transforming treatments now.

Smart Cells have released samples for real children with conditions like thalassaemia, leukaemia, and immune system disorders.

Sharing real examples helps families understand the true value of banking stem cells, so you can find out more about [Smart Cells’ real life transplants here](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/).

# **Want to learn more about cord blood banking?**

If you’re expecting a baby and want to future-proof their health, storing their cord blood is one of the simplest, most powerful steps you can take.

You might like to read:

- [Top 10 Frequently Asked Questions about Stem Cell Storage](https://www.smartcells.com/top-10-faqs-stem-cell-storage/)

- [Cord Blood Collection: Phlebotomist Answers](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-collection-phlebotomist-answers/)

- [Why Do Parents Store Cord Blood Stem Cells?](https://www.smartcells.com/why-do-parents-store-cord-blood-stem-cells/)

- [How To Choose A Cord Blood Bank](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-choose-a-cord-blood-bank/)

- [The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/pros-cons-cord-blood-banking/)

- [5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/5-reasons-to-consider-storing-your-babys-stem-cells/)

---

---
title: "FamiCord Group Named Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank by Life Sciences Review"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/famicord-group-named-europes-leading-stem-cell-bank-by-life-sciences-review/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Smart Cells is proud to share that our parent company, the FamiCord Group, has been awarded “Best European Stem Cell Bank 2025” by Life Sciences Review, recognising excellence, innovation and leadership in stem cell banking across Europe."
last_modified: "2026-02-09T12:29:41+00:00"
categories: [Company News]
---

# FamiCord Group Named Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank by Life Sciences Review

Smart Cells is proud to share that our parent company, the FamiCord Group, has been awarded “Best European Stem Cell Bank 2025” by _Life Sciences Review_, recognising excellence, innovation and leadership in stem cell banking across Europe.

## A milestone in European stem cell banking

FamiCord Group is the **largest stem cell bank in Europe** and the **third largest in the world**, providing advanced services for the collection, processing and long-term preservation of umbilical cord blood and perinatal tissues.

The _Life Sciences Review_ award acknowledges FamiCord’s proven track record in delivering **safe, clinically reliable and high-quality services**, backed by international accreditations and decades of scientific expertise.

Independent experts selected FamiCord as _Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank_ for its consistent performance in supporting families and healthcare professionals, ensuring every sample preserved has the potential to make a difference in future therapies.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/map_1-1024x503.webp)

## Excellence validated by global standards

FamiCord’s success is underpinned by its commitment to quality and compliance:

- Nearly half of its laboratories are **AABB-accredited** (Association for the Advancement of _Blood_ & Biotherapies). 

- The Group’s systems cover the entire process — from **collection and processing** to **secure long-term storage and clinical application**.

- All facilities operate under full **national regulatory compliance** and adhere to standards set by the **European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT)**.

As **Dr Tomasz Baran, Chief Medical Officer of FamiCord Group** and **Chief Executive Officer of Smart Cells**, noted:

“This recognition demonstrates our continued dedication to scientific excellence, safety and innovation — ensuring that every sample preserved today can support life-saving and regenerative therapies in the future.”

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/TB.jpg)

## Impact through clinical innovation and global growth

FamiCord’s contribution extends well beyond storage. The Group’s pioneering work in **clinical applications** has already benefited **almost 2,000 patients** through perinatal stem-cell therapies worldwide.

The company continues to expand internationally, with the **opening of its first laboratory in Dubai in 2024**, which also achieved **AABB accreditation**. This expansion reinforces FamiCord’s commitment to making cutting-edge stem-cell preservation accessible to families across more regions.

## Collaboration and research at the heart of progress

FamiCord’s leadership is also built on strong partnerships within the medical and scientific community.
Through collaborations with institutions such as the **Medical University of Lublin**, the Group supports clinical research into innovative treatments for conditions including **cerebral palsy** and **autism**, following internationally recognised protocols.

By maintaining **rigorous scientific standards** and **active research involvement**, FamiCord and its partner banks — including Smart Cells — are helping translate stem-cell science into real therapeutic outcomes.

## What this means for Smart Cells families

As part of the FamiCord Group, **Smart Cells** is proud to share in this recognition. It reflects our shared values of **clinical excellence, innovation, and trust** — and reinforces our ongoing mission to provide families with the highest standards in cord blood and tissue banking.

This award is a testament to the dedication of our laboratory and healthcare partners who work tirelessly to ensure that every collection is performed with precision and care.

## Looking ahead

The “Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank” award is not only a celebration of past achievements — it’s a reaffirmation of FamiCord’s and Smart Cells’ shared vision:
to make **stem-cell preservation accessible, trusted and clinically valuable** for families worldwide.

We remain dedicated to helping parents secure the life-saving potential of stem cells today — for the health of generations to come.

### About _Life Sciences Review_

_Life Sciences Review_ is a global industry publication that highlights innovation and leadership across biotechnology, healthcare and life sciences. Its annual recognition programme identifies organisations setting new benchmarks for **quality, scientific advancement and clinical impact** around the world.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Life-Sciences-Review.png)

---

---
title: "What Are Midwives and What Do They Do?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-midwives-and-what-do-they-do/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Giving birth is not something that we do alone. While some women may choose a more hands off birth approach, having midwife advice throughout your pregnancy and birth journey is important."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T10:49:01+00:00"
categories: [All, Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# What Are Midwives and What Do They Do?

_[Post updated November 2025]_

Giving birth is not something that we do alone. While some women may choose a more hands-off birth approach, having midwife advice throughout your pregnancy and birth journey is important.

**But what is a midwife, and what is their role in the UK?**

In our recent blog post about [what health visitors are](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-health-visitors-and-what-do-they-do/), we talked about how it takes a village to raise a child. While that phrase doesn’t ring quite as true as it might once have done, the community around us is still a very important factor for new parents. In addition to health visitors, a team of midwives is a crucial element of prenatal care, midwifery care during pregnancy care, labour, birth and the postpartum period.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Smart-cells-images-2-3-1024x1024.png)

## What is a Midwife?

A midwife is a registered nurse or midwife with specialised training in pregnancy, childbirth and women’s health. They are experts in normal pregnancy and birth who give personalised care and guidance. Unlike obstetricians, doctors who specialise in pregnancy and childbirth and usually handle more complex medical situations, midwives are the key point of contact for families during pregnancy, birth and the immediate postpartum experience.

In the UK, midwives are regulated healthcare professionals who complete an accredited midwifery degree (often a bachelor’s degree) through an accredited midwifery programme, with ongoing midwifery education and supervision. They practise independently within their scope and provide an independent provision of care for low-risk pregnancies, while working closely with obstetric teams for high-risk pregnancies and complex medical conditions.

Midwives support a holistic approach to maternity, recognising childbirth as a natural process while remaining vigilant for risk factors that may require medical interventions. They coordinate with other healthcare providers and health professionals such as obstetricians, anaesthetists, neonatologists, perinatal mental-health teams and health visitors.

## What Do Midwives Do in the UK?

Here’s a more detailed look at what midwifery care involves, from prenatal visits to birth to postpartum care and postpartum support.

### Prenatal Care (Antenatal Care)

Throughout your pregnancy, your community midwife will be your primary point of contact, unless you’re referred to an obstetric team due to high risk. They provide regular check-ups to monitor your health and your baby’s development. This includes blood-pressure checks, weight monitoring, listening to your baby’s heartbeat, and discussing any concerns you may have.

Midwives also offer education and support on topics like nutrition, exercise (read more about [safe physical activity in pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/stay-active-exercise-pregnancy/) here) and [preparing for birth](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/how-to-prepare-for-your-babys-arrival/). At specific appointments, you may discuss your mental health, breastfeeding and creating a birth plan. They can advise on preconception care, reproductive health, and family planning services, and they discuss screening, vaccinations and routine gynaecological care (such as the UK cervical screening programme) as relevant across different stages of life.

For expectant mothers with a low-risk pregnancy, midwives typically lead the majority of patient care antenatally, with timely referral if concerns arise. They also provide emotional support and signpost local health services and classes for pregnant women and partners.

### Labour and Birth

When you’re in labour, you will be supported by one or more midwives either in the hospital setting, a midwife-led birth centre, or at [home births](https://www.smartcells.com/guide-to-homebirths-uk/), depending on your choice of place of birth. This may be your familiar community midwife or a member of the hospital or birth-centre team.

Their support includes:

- Monitoring you and your baby during labour, checking progress and vital signs.

- Offering pain management techniques and natural approaches such as breathing, position changes and water birth (where available), and advising on pain medication options (for example, gas & air, and referral for epidural where appropriate).

- Providing or suggesting medical interventions when needed and escalating to obstetric care where indicated.

- Ensuring your birth plan is understood and that you are central to decision-making, such as if you will be [using hypnobirthing](https://www.smartcells.com/guide-to-hypnobirthing/).

- Facilitating the “golden hour” after birth, such as early skin-to-skin, newborn care and first feed.

Many UK midwife-attended births take place in hospital or birth centres, but planned unmedicated birth at home is also an option for suitable low-risk cases. Your midwife will help you assess whether you’re a good candidate for each setting.

### Postpartum Care (Postnatal Care)

After giving birth, your midwife continues to provide vital support during the crucial **postpartum period**. Immediately after birth, they check for tears, provide stitches if needed and [support feeding](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/feeding-your-newborn/), whether that’s [breastfeeding](https://www.smartcells.com/breastfeeding-calculator/) or bottle feeding, while monitoring both your physical recovery and mental health. 

Once you’ve been discharged from hospital or your birth unit, you’ll usually continue under midwife care at home. Typically you can expect a visit within 24–36 hours, then another at around five days. These visits include weighing the baby, performing the newborn blood-spot test, checking your recovery and reviewing feeding and newborn care. You are usually discharged from midwife care between 10 and 14 days after birth, but this can extend to up to 28 days in certain circumstances.

Your midwife can also advise on family planning services and birth control options post-birth, signpost perinatal mental health support, and coordinate onward care with your GP and health visitors.

## Who are Independent Midwives?

In the UK, we have access to all the care described above as part of the NHS service, but families are able to choose to have the support of an independent midwife instead of or in addition to this. Independent midwives are registered midwives who operate outside the NHS system. They are highly skilled and experienced professionals with a passion for normal birth. While adhering to the same high standards of care as NHS midwives, they often offer greater flexibility and continuity of care throughout pregnancy, labour and the postnatal period.

Families may choose to have an independent midwife as they can offer the opportunity to build a stronger relationship with more of a focus on individualised care since they can give more time than the standard NHS system can allow and there is a better guarantee of continuity of care. There may be a specific reason for a family to choose an independent midwife, such as a preference towards a home birth which they are not sure they’ll be able to manage with the NHS, or a potential complication such as twins or breech birth where a specific independent midwife may have been able to become more experienced.

Independent midwives do charge a fee though, and you’ll want to make sure that you choose one carefully who has all the right qualifications. There are websites such as [Independent Midwives UK](https://imuk.org.uk/) who can help you select someone who is right for you. You should also ask about indemnity, transfer protocols to hospital, and how care interfaces with NHS health services in your area.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Smart-cells-images-3-2-1024x1024.png)

## Settings of Midwifery Care in the UK

Midwifery care is available across three main settings, each with different benefits:

- **Hospital setting:** Obstetric care on site, full access to monitoring and interventions, suitable for high-risk pregnancies or when complications are anticipated.

- **Birth centres:** Midwife-led units focused on the natural process with lower intervention rates for healthy women with low-risk pregnancies. Some are alongside hospitals; others are freestanding.

- **Home births:** Planned at home for selected low-risk cases; emphasises a calm environment, continuity and emotional support. Midwives bring equipment and clear transfer plans if needed.

Your midwife will help you weigh up your preferences, local outcomes and health statistics, and any risk factors, to decide where you’ll feel safest and most supported for your birth experience.

## When Does a Midwife Refer to an Obstetrician?

Midwives specialise in low-risk pregnancy and the physiological aspects of birth. If complications arise or you have factors which cause your pregnancy to be considered as high risk, such as high blood pressure, reduced fetal movements, abnormal bleeding, breech presentation, or concerning test results, your midwife will escalate to obstetric care or maternal–fetal medicine specialists.

This shared-care model ensures timely medical care when needed while preserving personalised patient care and choice wherever possible.

## The Benefits of Midwifery Care

- **Continuity and personalisation:** A known midwife or small team provides ongoing patient care across pregnancy, birth and postnatal weeks.

- **Holistic approach and informed choice:** Emphasis on your values, birth plan and clear explanations.

- **Appropriate use of intervention:** For low-risk pregnancies, midwife-led care often means fewer unnecessary medical interventions.

- **Stronger postnatal support:** Early weeks are supported with feeding help, postpartum support, and links to community health services.

- **Choice of setting:** From home births and birth centres to hospital, including options like water birth and unmedicated birth where appropriate.

## Challenges and What to Consider When Talking to Your Midwife

- **Service pressures:** NHS staffing can impact continuity and appointment times; ask your unit about how continuity is organised.

- **Escalation plans:** Understand how and when your care transfers to obstetrics, and what that means for pain-relief options and monitoring.

- **Place of birth:** Discuss benefits and limitations of home births, birth centres and hospital units in your area, considering your risk factors.

- **Flexibility:** A birth plan is useful, but plans can change; midwives help adapt so you remain informed and involved.

## Midwives and Cord Blood/Cord Tissue Collection

If you’re considering cord blood collection at birth, this is something that midwives will be able to discuss with you, to help you weigh up whether it’s a choice you’d like to make. They can explain the benefits and potential uses of cord blood stem cells, as well as the collection process itself. They can also provide you with resources to learn more and help you make an informed decision. If it’s something you choose to do, your community midwife will assist you with incorporating it into your birth plan.

At the birth, midwives may be available to assist with the cord blood collection process. They will ensure the collection is done safely and efficiently, following the right protocol. Even if they are not involved in the collection itself, your midwife can help by holding the space for you while the collection is done, such as ensuring that you get the option to [delay cord clamping](https://smartcells.ae/delayed-cord-clamping-and-stem-cell-banking/) before collection or keeping a quiet and peaceful golden hour environment after birth while the cord blood is collected. Midwives can also coordinate with private cord-blood banks on logistics, ensuring newborn care and parental wishes remain the priority.

If you’re also considering cord tissue, your midwife can explain how both options fit within midwifery care, and how decisions may differ for low-risk versus high-risk pregnancies. For more on the differences, see [our guide to cord blood vs cord tissue](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/).

## Questions to Ask Your Midwife or Team

Use this list to guide your conversations:

- **Is my pregnancy considered low risk or high risk, and what are my specific risk factors?**

- **Which settings are available to me: home birth, birth centre, or hospital setting? What are the pros and cons of each?**

- **What pain management options are offered (including water birth, natural methods, and access to pain medication)?**

- **How will my birth plan be recorded and respected, and how do we adapt it if circumstances change?**

- **What are the arrangements for continuity of care and emotional support during labour?**

- **What does postpartum care look like in my area? Visit schedule, feeding support, mental-health screening and signposting?**

- **If I’m interested in cord blood/cord tissue, how is this included in my plan (including delayed cord clamping)?**

- **How do you work with GPs and health visitors for ongoing health services after discharge?**

Midwives are highly trained healthcare professionals who support pregnant women and families through prenatal care, labour and birth, and postpartum care. In the UK, midwives lead care for low-risk pregnancies, referring to obstetric care when needed, and they practise in a range of settings, birth centres, home births and hospitals, so you can plan the birth experience that suits you.

Whether you choose NHS care alone or add an independent midwife, you’ll benefit from personalised support, a holistic approach, and clear guidance on options like water birth, unmedicated birth, and stem-cell collection. Your midwife’s role is to help you feel informed, empowered and safe before, during and after birth.

---

---
title: "The Best Christmas Gifts for Your Pregnant Partner (2025)"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-best-christmas-gifts-for-your-pregnant-partner-2025/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Check out our ultimate gift guide for a pregnant mum-to-be!"
last_modified: "2025-11-17T10:58:20+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# The Best Christmas Gifts for Your Pregnant Partner (2025)

Christmas is a magical time of year, but if your pregnant wife or expectant mother is spending the festive season counting down the weeks until your new baby arrives, you might be wondering how to find the perfect gift.

Pregnancy is a truly special time! It’s so exciting, emotional, sometimes exhausting, and always unforgettable. Whether she’s in her first trimester, battling morning sickness; in her third trimester, coping with a growing belly and pregnancy aches; or only a few weeks from meeting your little one, this is a wonderful opportunity to show her how much you care.

Choosing a thoughtful gift is one of the best ways to remind her she’s doing an incredible job and deserves a bit of pampering, comfort and love this Christmas.

This list of the best pregnancy gifts is designed for anyone shopping for a pregnant woman, from partners to friends and family members, and covers a mix of relaxation treats, keepsakes, comfort items, and meaningful gestures that will make her feel truly special.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/2-1024x1024.jpg)

## Why a Pregnancy Christmas Gift Matters

Before we dive into ideas, let’s start with why a gift specific to pregnancy really matters.

Pregnancy is hard work. Even in the easiest, most text book pregnancy, a pregnant woman is still growing a whole new human! There are the aches, the sleepless nights, the endless appointments, and the emotional rollercoaster that comes with preparing for a new addition. The holidays might also feel a little different this year. She may not be able to join in with her favourite glass of mulled wine or a late night out!

So finding a special gift for your pregnant wife or partner is the perfect way to help her feel appreciated. The right present can make her daily life easier, support her physical comfort, and remind her how loved and supported she is during this exciting time.

## 1. Comfort and Rest

The gift of a good night’s sleep – something all pregnant women and mums long for!

For many pregnant women, sleep becomes trickier as their pregnancy journey continues. From lower back pain to a wriggly bump, getting comfortable can be a real challenge. That’s why gifts that promote rest and relaxation are always a great idea.

### Pregnancy Pillow

A pregnancy pillow is one of the best and most practical gifts for a pregnant woman, especially in the later stages. These specially shaped cushions provide full-body support, relieving pressure on the hips, back and knees, and making it easier to find a cosy sleeping position as her bump grows.

It’s a good idea to look for one that can also be used after birth for nursing too. Many women find that they can’t sleep without them after birth too!

### Sleep Masks and Soothing Accessories

If your pregnant wife struggles to get a good night’s sleep, a sleep mask paired with soft earplugs or a silk pillowcase can make bedtime feel more luxurious.

Adding a few small extras, such as lip balm for dry lips and belly butter for those developing stretch marks, creates a mini care package she can keep by her bedside. Wrap this all up in a pretty hamper, and you’ve got a personalised pregnancy gift basket!

### Warm Blankets and Hot Drinks

Pregnancy often brings changes in body temperature, sometimes she’ll be cold one minute, too hot the next! A cosy blanket and a set of caffeine-free hot drinks like herbal teas or cocoa can help her unwind. It’s a great way to help her stay snug while she rests, especially if she’s in her third trimester or [pregnant during winter](https://www.smartcells.com/tips-for-a-winter-pregnancy/).

## 2. Self-Care Gifts for Relaxation and Rejuvenation

Every expectant mother deserves to feel pampered. Pregnancy takes a lot out of the body, physically, mentally and emotionally, so self-care is essential.

### Bath Time Products

A relaxing bath can work wonders for tired muscles and a sore lower back. You could create a bath time bundle with:

- Scent-free bath oils or salts suitable for pregnant women

- A soft towel or bathrobe

- A candle or diffuser with calming scents like lavender or chamomile

- Moisturising belly butter or body lotion

This kind of self-care gift can make her feel cared for and help her enjoy a peaceful evening routine, especially in the final weeks of pregnancy.

### Face Masks and Pampering Treats

For an at-home spa night, a few gentle face masks, cooling eye patches and soothing creams go a long way. Combine them with comfortable maternity clothes, perhaps a soft pair of pyjamas or a robe that fits her ,growing belly and you’ve created a personalised gift box that feels truly indulgent.

### Massage or Spa Gift Certificate

​Pregnancy massage can be a great gift option for easing pregnancy aches in the back, shoulders and legs. Look for practitioners experienced in prenatal massage or consider a gift certificate for a local spa.

It’s also a lovely special gift for first-time mums who might be feeling anxious about what’s ahead. This is a moment of calm before the chaos of late nights and newborn cuddles.

It might also be handy to keep for the first year after baby is born – sometimes we all just need a break!

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/4-1024x1024.jpg)

## 3. Keepsake and Memory-Making Gifts

Pregnancy is fleeting, even if it doesn’t feel like it at the time! Giving her something that celebrates this special time helps create memories that last well beyond the birth of your baby.

### Pregnancy Journal

A pregnancy journal is a beautiful way for a pregnant mum to record her thoughts, feelings and milestones. From her first scan to choosing baby’s name, writing it all down helps her connect with the experience.

Encourage her to jot down notes each week: what she’s craving, how she feels, little kicks, and special moments. It’s a thoughtful gift she’ll treasure for years, especially if she’s an expectant mum who loves to document life’s milestones.

### Baby Book or Keepsake Box

For the sentimental expecting parent, a baby book or keepsake box makes a wonderful companion to the pregnancy journal. It’s a place to keep scan photos, hospital tags, or the first lock of hair.

If you’re crafty, you could even personalise it together! It’s a great way to spend quality time before the new baby arrives.

### Maternity Photo Shoot

Booking a maternity photo shoot for your pregnant wife is an unforgettable present. She might not feel her most glamorous right now, but capturing this chapter, her strength, her glow, her anticipation, can boost confidence and create a keepsake to look back on forever.

## 4. Gifts That Make Everyday Life Easier

As pregnancy progresses, little everyday tasks can start to feel more difficult. Helping to make life more comfortable or organised is always appreciated.

### Comfy Clothes

Soft, breathable maternity clothes in different sizes are always welcome. We’d suggest stretchy leggings, oversized jumpers or a dressing gown she can wear before and after birth.

It’s also worth considering practical items she’ll use in the hospital or when she’s packing her hospital bag, for example, hospital gowns, slippers and a cosy robe.

If you’re not sure what to buy, find a store that sells maternity clothes (maybe one of her favourites that has a maternity section, or a dedicated maternity clothes shop) and get her a gift card for it. 

### Support for Lower Back Pain

If she’s struggling with lower back pain, especially in the third trimester, items like a supportive maternity belt or ergonomic cushion can make sitting or working more comfortable. Pair this with a pregnancy pillow for extra relief, she’ll thank you for it!

### Meal or Snack Subscription Box

Pregnancy hunger can be unpredictable! A nutritious snack or subscription box filled with her favourite treats is a fun surprise. You could even curate your own gift box of [pregnancy-friendly snacks](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/) like fruit bars, nuts and, of course, ice cream or chocolate!

It’s a perfect gift for when cravings strike late at night and the shops are shut.

### Restaurant Gift Cards

If cooking feels like too much effort some nights, a restaurant gift card is a thoughtful way to give both of you a night off. Choose her favourite local takeaway or restaurant offering pregnancy-friendly options.

Better yet, plan a quiet date night in before the baby comes where you can spend quality time together before the sleepless nights begin.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/3-1024x1024.jpg)

## 5. Experience Gifts for Expectant Parents

While material presents are wonderful, experience gifts create lasting memories and help both of you connect before becoming new parents.

### Birthing or Childbirth Classes

If she’s a first-time mum, book a birthing class or childbirth education course you can attend together. These classes often cover:

- Breathing and relaxation techniques for labour

- Pain relief options

- Positions for a smoother vaginal birth or natural childbirth

- Partner roles for physical support and continuous labour support

It’s an easy way to prepare for the delivery process while bonding as a couple.

### Prenatal Yoga or Gentle Exercise Classes

A pass for prenatal yoga classes is another great self-care gift. It helps improve posture, reduce stress, and strengthen pelvic floor muscles, all while offering a calm space to focus on her pregnancy journey.

### A Babymoon or Weekend Away

If she’s feeling up for travel and your healthcare provider gives the all-clear, consider planning a short babymoon, even just a one-night stay at a cosy hotel near home. This perfect time to unwind before the new baby arrives gives you both space to reconnect and relax.

## Smart Cells: A Meaningful Gift That Lasts a Lifetime

Not every Christmas gift has to be something you can wrap. Sometimes, the most meaningful present is one that invests in your family’s future health.

Storing your baby’s stem cells through Smart Cells is one of those rare gifts that combines science, foresight and love. By collecting and preserving your baby’s umbilical cord blood and tissue after birth, you’re safeguarding access to valuable stem cells that could one day support your child’s health or even that of other family members.

It’s a unique present that speaks to the heart of parenthood, protecting your new addition and providing peace of mind.

The process is simple, non-invasive and fits seamlessly around your birth plan. Smart Cells provides everything you need: a collection kit, courier service and secure storage. That way you can focus on your new baby knowing you’ve taken an important step for their future.

It’s truly a thoughtful gift for any expectant parent looking beyond the festive season and towards the life you’re building together.

You can find out more about how stem cell collection works [here](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-and-tissue-additional-information/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

## 7. Gifts That Celebrate Her

Sometimes, the most meaningful pregnancy gifts are those that celebrate who she is, not just as a mother-to-be, but as a person.

### Personalised Letters or Notes

Write her a letter telling her how proud you are, or create a small “open when” box: for when she’s tired, anxious, or needs a reminder that she’s loved. These little things can make all the difference in the final stretch.

### Time Together

Gift her the promise of quality time: a slow breakfast in bed, a film night, or an afternoon walk. These small moments of connection go a long way, especially when life feels busy.

### Photo Album or Scrapbook

Start a scrapbook that captures your pregnancy journey including scan photos, bump pictures, or even funny moments along the way. Don’t forget to leave space for baby photos once your new baby arrives! It’s the kind of special gift that will mean even more in the years to come.

## 8. Postpartum and New-Baby Essentials

While this Christmas is about her pregnancy, it’s also thoughtful to include a few items that will make life easier after the birth of your baby.

### Postpartum Comfort

Soft pyjamas, comfy clothes and cosy socks will help her recover in comfort. You could also include nipple balm, reusable pads, or a soft wrap for holding baby hands-free.

### Baby Essentials

If she’s a practical type, she might appreciate gifts that prepare for the new addition:

- Baby clothes in different sizes

- A soft sleep sack

- A stylish nappy bag (diaper bag)

- A baby book for tracking milestones

- A care package for those first nights home

### Hospital Bag Items

Items like lip balm, hair ties, compact-size toiletries and snacks are small but invaluable in labour. Putting together a mini hospital bag gift set shows thought and attention, the perfect balance between practical and personal.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/5-1024x1024.jpg)

## 9. Gifts from Older Children

If this isn’t your first baby, helping older siblings get involved makes the holidays even more special.

They could draw pictures for mum’s baby book, help choose baby clothes, or wrap up a soft toy for the new baby. Encouraging them to give a small special gift helps everyone feel included as the family grows.

## 10. Luxurious or Sentimental Touches

If you’re looking for something more indulgent, a few luxurious gifts can make this Christmas feel truly memorable.

### Jewellery or Keepsake Items

A necklace with the baby’s initial or birthstone is a timeless choice. Alternatively, a keepsake box engraved with your baby’s name and due date makes a lasting memento of this special time.

### Subscription Boxes

A subscription box tailored for pregnant people is another fun option, whether it’s wellness treats, snacks, or pampering products delivered monthly. It’s a great gift option that keeps on giving throughout the rest of her pregnancy journey.

### Personal Touch Gifts

Anything with a personal touch will always win hearts, from framed bump photos to a handwritten note reminding her how proud you are. After all, pregnancy is as emotional as it is physical, and a little reassurance goes a long way.

## 11. Gifts for the Couple, Not Just Mum

While this post is focused on finding the perfect presents for your pregnant wife, remember that some gifts can be shared experiences — things that help both of you transition into expectant parents together. And you might have come across this post for your pregnant friend too! 

## Cooking Classes or Parenting Workshops

A class on nutritious, easy meals or baby first-aid can be both fun and useful. It’s a great way to prepare for parenthood together.

## Photo Session Together

A professional shoot that includes both parents is a lovely way to celebrate partnership before your new baby arrives.

## Time Off Together

Promise a future “date night” when you can escape for a few hours after baby’s arrival, maybe you could even arrange for childcare or family help in advance. These small acts of planning are some of the best ways to show thought and care.

## 12. Budget-Friendly Gift Ideas for Mum

You don’t have to spend a fortune to give something meaningful. Here are a few low-cost but heartfelt ideas:

- Homemade bath salts or body scrub

- A handwritten letter or photo collage

- A playlist of calming songs for labour

- A handmade voucher for a foot rub or back massage

- A jar of positive affirmations to open each morning

Sometimes the simplest gestures like a cup of tea in bed, a long hug, or taking over household chores can be the most memorable Christmas presents of all.

## 13. Gifts to Avoid (and Why!)

While most gifts are received with gratitude, it’s wise to avoid anything that might cause discomfort or be unsafe during pregnancy.

- Alcohol, unpasteurised foods or very strong scents can cause nausea or be off-limits (check our list of [foods to avoid in pregnancy here](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/a-guide-to-healthy-eating-during-pregnancy/))

- Tight clothing that doesn’t accommodate her bump can feel restrictive.

- Overly “baby-focused” gifts might make her feel overlooked. Remember, this is about her, not just the baby.

Stick to things that bring comfort, joy, or a sense of celebration of this special time.

Finding the best gift ideas for your pregnant wife at Christmas isn’t just about ticking something off a list. It’s about celebrating her strength, recognising her effort, and honouring the incredible journey she’s on. From self-care gifts and keepsakes to shared experiences and practical comforts, there are countless ways to show her love and support during this exciting time.

Remember, pregnancy is full of little things that mean a lot: a kind word, a helping hand, or a thoughtful surprise. Whatever you choose, make it personal, heartfelt and genuine. Because no matter what’s wrapped under the tree, the best gift she’ll receive this Christmas is knowing she’s supported, appreciated, and soon to become an amazing mum.

---

---
title: "Cord Blood vs Cord Tissue: What’s the difference and what’s the right choice for you?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-vs-cord-tissue/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Everything you need to know about the stem cells found in cord blood and cord tissue."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T14:46:20+00:00"
categories: [All, Stem Cells]
---

# Cord Blood vs Cord Tissue: What’s the difference and what’s the right choice for you?

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_1082692088-1-scaled-1.jpg)

_[Post updated 12th November 2025]_

When it comes to storing stem cells from your newborn baby, you may have heard of two options: cord blood and cord tissue. Both options can provide valuable stem cells for potential future use, but there are some important differences between the two. 

In this blog post, we’ll explore the differences between cord blood stem cells and cord tissue stem cells, we’ll help you decide which option may be right for you and your family, and we’ll highlight how Smart Cells can support you in which decision will be the right choice for you and your family.

## What is Cord Blood?

Cord blood is the blood that remains in the umbilical cord after a baby is born. It contains haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) that can become different types of blood and immune cells. These cells have been used in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (also called “bone‐marrow transplant alternative”) to treat a variety of blood disorders, immune system disorders, and certain cancers (blood cancers) such as leukaemia and lymphoma.

The main use to date has been in the treatment of malignant and non‐malignant blood and bone‐marrow cancers. These stem cells are collected immediately after birth and stored in a special facility for potential future use.

There are [over 80 conditions](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-role-of-stem-cells-in-treating-medical-conditions/) where a cord blood stem cell transplant can be used, including:

- Blood cancers e.g. Leukaemia & Lymphoma

- Blood disorders e.g. Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassaemia

- Metabolic disorders e.g. Krabbe Disease

- Immune conditions e.g. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)

- Solid tumours e.g. Neuroblastoma or Retinoblastoma

Additionally, cord blood is being studied in the field of regenerative medicine (see our article [How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) for applications beyond traditional transplant medicine.

## What is Cord Tissue?

Cord tissue refers to the connective tissue that surrounds the blood vessels in the umbilical cord (often including the layer known as Wharton’s jelly). It contains a type of stem cell, called mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). While some MSCs are present in cord blood, they are particularly abundant and potent within cord tissue. 

These MSCs have the potential to become a variety of different cell types, including bone, cartilage, muscle cells (and more) meaning they are being looked at for tissue repair, organ regeneration, and treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Stem cells from cord tissue can be used to treat cardiac disease, neural injuries (such as spinal cord injury and stroke), skeletal injuries, skin wounds, and autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Like cord blood, cord tissue is collected immediately after birth and stored for potential future use.

Here are some conditions where cord tissue stem cells are currently being used in clinical trials:

- Lupus

- Diabetes

- COVID-19 (as an immune/inflammatory modulator)

- Chronic autoimmune diseases such as Crohn’s disease & Rheumatoid arthritis

- Sports injuries e.g. cartilage, ligament and bone repair

- Osteoarthritis

- Cardiovascular disease

- Liver disease

- Skin injuries e.g. burn treatments, wound treatments and skin grafts

- Spinal cord injury

- Traumatic brain injury

- Stroke

- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

- Eye treatments

Because the potential is still emerging, cord tissue banking is very much part of the future medical use scenario, compared to the more established use of cord blood, however the possibilities with cord tissue are very exciting!

## Differences Between Cord Blood and Cord Tissue

The main difference between cord blood and cord tissue is the type of stem cells they contain:

- Cord blood contains **haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)**, which can develop into blood cells (red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets).

- Cord tissue contains **mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)**, which can develop into a variety of cell types (bone, cartilage, muscle, nerve, etc).

Another difference is the conditions they can potentially treat:

- Cord blood is commonly used to treat blood disorders and immune system disorders (including bone-marrow failure syndromes, genetic disorders of the blood system).

- Cord tissue may have potential uses in regenerative medicine, such as repairing damaged tissues and organs. There are many uses still at the clinical trial stage.

It’s also important to note that both cord tissue and cord blood contain MSCs, but only cord blood contains HSCs.

Furthermore, the collection process and storage differ slightly: cord tissue banking collects a segment of the umbilical cord and cryogenically preserves it, whereas cord blood banking collects the remaining blood in the baby’s umbilical cord and freezes stem cell–rich units.

## Pros & Cons: Cord Blood vs Cord Tissue Banking

Here’s a table summarising key advantages and disadvantages to help expectant parents compare:

| Option | Pros | Cons |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cord Blood Banking | – Established therapy for many blood disorders, immune deficiencies, bone marrow failure. – HSCs provide life-saving stem cell therapy for around 80+ conditions.– Collection is straightforward, minimal risk. – Potential for future use in regenerative medicine. | – Primarily useful for blood/immune system disorders, less so for tissue/organ repair (yet).– If child has a genetic blood disorder, own cord blood may not be usable (autologous use may be limited). – Volume may be limited (especially for larger children/adults). |
| Cord Tissue Banking | – Rich source of MSCs (especially from Wharton’s jelly) for future regenerative therapies.– Expanding field: trials underway for neural, skin, muscle, cartilage, autoimmune uses.– Complements cord blood to give wider array of treatment options. | – Many uses are still in clinical trial stage, less “established” than HSC therapy.  – Higher cost may apply for banking both.  – Because technology is still evolving, the exact applications (and their timeline) are less certain. |
| Combined Banking (Cord Blood + Cord Tissue) | – Best option if budget allows: you bank both sets of stem cells, giving you the most future medical use coverage. – Gives peace of mind: “biological insurance” for both blood/immune system and tissue/organ repair. | – Higher cost than single option.  – You’ll want to ensure the bank is experienced, high quality, and that you understand storage, processing, long-term viability. Here are a few questions to ask to compare cord blood banks. |

## Which Option Is Right for You?

The decision between cord blood and cord tissue banking ultimately depends on your family’s medical history, your budget, and your outlook on future medical possibilities.

- If you have a family history of blood disorders, immune system disorders, or bone-marrow failure syndromes, then cord blood banking is especially relevant because HSCs are currently in use and have [proven records](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/mohammed-ahmed/).

- If you are interested in the emerging field of regenerative medicine (tissue repair, organ regeneration, stem cell therapy for neural damage, autoimmune disease), then cord tissue banking may be very attractive because it gives access to MSCs.

- If budget allows and you want to maximise your family’s options for potential future use, then combined banking (both cord blood and cord tissue) gives the widest array of cell types and treatment possibilities.

It’s also important to note that the need for treatment can’t be predicted or guaranteed. Storing your baby’s stem cells is a safeguard rather than a guarantee. 

Another practical point to consider: the stem cell collection process is completely compatible with [delayed cord clamping](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/), which not all parents are aware of. Many banks (including Smart Cells) support collection even if you choose to delay clamping. 

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/sciencelab-1-scaled-1.jpg)

## Key Questions to Ask Your Provider

When you are talking with a cord blood/tissue bank, here are some useful questions you might want to have to hand:

- What types of stem cells are processed and stored (HSCs, MSCs)?

- What is the lab accreditation and storage process? (GMP standards, cryogenic freezing in liquid nitrogen?)

- What is the cost and what does it cover (initial collection kit, shipping, processing, storage for life)?

- If a transplant or therapy is needed, what support does the bank provide in retrieving and releasing the unit? (See our [Transplant Stories](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/) for more information this)

- Are both cord blood and cord tissue options available? Do they offer combined packages?

- What is the long-term viability guarantee, and how are fees managed?

## How Smart Cells Supports You

At Smart Cells, we offer both cord blood and cord tissue banking, and combined banking options to suit your family’s needs. Our expert team can help you determine which option is right for your family’s medical history and future outlook, and answer any questions you may have about the collection process, storage, processing and long-term viability.

We offer [affordable packages and competitive pricing](https://www.smartcells.com/pricing/) to make stem cell banking more accessible for more families. We also partner with leading research and clinical trial networks, supporting the advancing field of stem cell therapy and regenerative medicine. 

In conclusion, both cord blood and cord tissue banking provide valuable stem cells for potential future use. Understanding the difference between the two, factoring in your family history, budget and outlook on future therapies helps you make an informed decision on which option is right for your family.

If you’re unsure, remember: opting for the most comprehensive path (banking both cord blood and cord tissue) gives you the widest future coverage. If you need to prioritise, the decision hinges on what your family is most likely to benefit from today (not just what is possible tomorrow). 

And whichever you choose, one thing is clear: your baby’s umbilical cord is a rich, unique source of stem cells, often discarded as medical waste, when in fact it offers a powerful opportunity to safeguard health.

Feel free to [reach out to our friendly Smart Cells team](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/), we’re here to help you navigate this important decision!

[You can read more about the differences of cord blood and cord tissue here. ](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/umbilical-cord-blood-and-tissue-compared/)

---

---
title: "How Long is Pregnancy? (Are you Pregnant for 9 or 10 Months?)"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-long-is-pregnancy-are-you-pregnant-for-9-or-10-months/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "If you’ve ever wondered why pregnancy is often said to last nine months, yet somehow ends up feeling more like ten, you’re not alone! Many pregnant women find themselves doing the maths and wondering: am I actually pregnant for nine months or ten?!"
last_modified: "2026-04-14T10:19:04+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# How Long is Pregnancy? (Are you Pregnant for 9 or 10 Months?)

If you’ve ever wondered why pregnancy is often said to last nine months, yet somehow ends up feeling more like ten, you’re not alone! Many pregnant women find themselves doing the maths and wondering: am I actually pregnant for nine months or ten?!

It’s a fair question. Between counting weeks of pregnancy, trimesters, and your due date, the timeline can be confusing. Some pregnancies end at 37 weeks, others closer to 42, and some babies decide to make an appearance even earlier – learn more about [premature births](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-premature-births-answering-your-questions/) here.

So today we wanted to clear up some confusion and answer the questions about how long pregnancy really lasts, how it’s calculated, and what happens during each stage of pregnancy.

## How Long Is Pregnancy, Really?

The simple answer is that a full-term pregnancy typically lasts about 40 weeks of pregnancy, or roughly 280 days, from the first day of your last menstrual period (often [shortened to LMP](https://www.smartcells.com/a-guide-to-pregnancy-parenthood-acronyms/)).

That means most pregnancies are, in fact, closer to 10 months than nine when counted in weeks! But because most people think of months as four weeks long, it’s commonly rounded to “nine months”.

In reality, most months are slightly longer than four weeks, so the average gestational age adds up to around nine calendar months and one extra week or two.

### Why 40 Weeks?

Pregnancy doesn’t actually start the day you conceive. Instead, your healthcare provider or midwife calculates your due date from the first day of your last menstrual period about two weeks, _before_ conception typically occurs. This system provides a consistent way to measure pregnancy, as not everyone knows the exact date of conception.

So while you’re technically only pregnant from the time the fertilised egg implants, you’ll be counted as pregnant from your last period which makes your pregnancy seem a little longer than it actually is.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/victoria-harder-dupe-768x1024.jpeg)

## The Breakdown: Weeks, Months and Trimesters

Here’s how those weeks of pregnancy fit into the months you’re familiar with:

| Trimester | Weeks of Pregnancy | Months of Pregnancy | Key Milestones |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First Trimester | Weeks 1–12 | Month 1–3 | Conception, implantation, major fetal development begins; common pregnancy symptoms like morning sickness and fatigue. |
| Second Trimester | Weeks 13–27 | Month 4–6 | Baby’s organs form; noticeable baby’s growth; energy increases; you may start to feel kicks. |
| Third Trimester | Weeks 28–40+ | Month 7–9 (sometimes 10) | Rapid weight gain, shortness of breath, nesting instincts, signs of labour, and preparation for birth. |

Some full-term pregnancies extend to [41 or even 42 weeks](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-41-42/), so technically, the final month of pregnancy can stretch into your tenth month!

## How Pregnancy Weeks Are Counted

The calculation starts from the first day of your last period, not the date of conception. That means:

- **Weeks 1–2:** You’re not actually pregnant yet! Your body is preparing to ovulate.

- **Week 3**: The fertilised egg travels down the fallopian tube and implants in the uterus.

- **Week 4:** Your body starts producing hormone levels of hCG (the hormone detected by an at-home pregnancy test).

- **Week 5–6**: The embryo’s heart starts beating, and the amniotic sac and umbilical cord begin to form.

- **Week 8**: The baby’s spinal cord and brain are developing rapidly.

- **Week 10:** Most organs are formed and the embryo becomes a foetus.

By the time you [find out you’re pregnant](https://www.smartcells.com/what-to-do-when-you-find-out-youre-pregnant/), you’re often already 4–6 weeks along!

## Why It Feels Like 10 Months

So, if pregnancy is about 40 weeks, why does it feel like ten? There are a few reasons:

- **Counting from your period adds two weeks.****
**You start counting before conception happens, making the total around 10 months.

- **Each month isn’t exactly four weeks.****
**Most months are slightly longer (4.3 weeks on average), so 40 weeks equals about nine and a bit months.

- **Your due date is only an estimate.****
**Only about 5% of babies are born exactly on their [due date](https://www.smartcells.com/how-popular-due-date/). Many arrive a little early or a little late, which can stretch pregnancy to 41 or 42 weeks.

- **Pregnancy can feel longer near the end!**

- As your bump grows and sleep becomes elusive, time can feel like it’s slowing down. The end of your pregnancy can feel like the longest stretch of all.

## What Happens in Each Trimester

### The First Trimester: Weeks 1–12

This is the most critical period for fetal development. The fertilised egg implants, organs start forming, and your body ramps up hormone production. Common pregnancy symptoms include morning sickness, fatigue, sore breasts, mood changes and increased urination.

It’s important to start taking folic acid and a [prenatal vitamin](https://www.smartcells.com/prenatal-vitamins-expectant-mothers/) early, ideally before conception if you’re planning to get pregnant, to support your baby’s spinal cord and brain development.

Your health care provider may schedule your first pregnancy ultrasound between 8–12 weeks to confirm your due date and check your baby’s heartbeat.

The good news is that the risk of miscarriage drops significantly after this trimester, and many women start feeling better as nausea eases.

### The Second Trimester: Weeks 13–27

Often called the “honeymoon phase” of pregnancy, the second trimester is when many pregnant people feel more energetic. You may notice baby’s growth and feel [their movements](https://www.smartcells.com/your-babys-movements-during-pregnancy/) for the first time, little flutters known as “quickening”. Your healthcare provider will monitor your weight gain, blood pressure, and measure your bump to track baby’s health.

During this time, your baby’s brain, skin and organs are developing rapidly. The placenta is fully formed, and the umbilical cord continues to deliver nutrients and oxygen.

A detailed pregnancy ultrasound around 20 weeks checks your baby’s anatomy, position and overall development, and sometimes reveals the sex of your baby, if you choose to find out! You can make some fun [gender guesses based on these old wives’ tales](https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/) too!

Many women also begin to experience changes like mild shortness of breath, heartburn, or back discomfort as the uterus expands.

### The Third Trimester: Weeks 28–40+

This is the final stretch, and where that tenth month feeling really kicks in!

Your baby’s fetal development continues at a fast pace: they gain fat, develop reflexes, and their baby’s skin becomes less translucent. The baby’s brain and lungs mature, preparing for life outside the womb. You might experience uterine contractions known as Braxton Hicks, “practice contractions” that help your body prepare for labour.

Prenatal care appointments become more frequent, as your healthcare provider checks your blood pressure, baby’s position and amniotic fluid levels.

At this point, your health problems may include swollen ankles, difficulty sleeping, and shortness of breath, all normal signs of a body working hard to support a full-term pregnancy, but always keep an eye on symptoms and let your healthcare provider or [midwife](https://www.smartcells.com/what-are-midwives-and-what-do-they-do/) know of anything that concerns you.

Your health care provider may start discussing signs of labour, pain relief, and your birth plan, including whether you might need a caesarean section or are planning for a vaginal birth.

Take a look at our [pregnancy weeks diary](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/) to find out more detail about each week of pregnancy.

## When Is a Baby Considered Full-Term?

According to the National Health Service, a full-term pregnancy is one that reaches between 37 and 42 weeks gestation.

The stages are broken down as follows:

- **Early term:** 37 weeks to 38 weeks and 6 days

- **Full term:** 39 weeks to 40 weeks and 6 days

- **Late term:** 41 weeks to 41 weeks and 6 days

- **Post-term pregnancy:** 42 weeks or later

Most full-term pregnancies fall in the 39–40 week window, but every baby develops differently. Some may arrive earlier and be perfectly healthy, while others take a little bit longer.

**​**Preterm birth (before 37 weeks) can carry a higher risk of complications for baby’s health, including underdeveloped lungs or the need for support in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).

On the other hand, post-term babies, those born after 42 weeks, may also require monitoring in late pregnancy, as the placenta can become less efficient over time.

## Why Some Pregnancies End Early or Late

There are many factors that can influence when a baby decides to make their debut.

### Babies Arriving Early

Some preterm babies are born early due to:

- Health problems such as infection, high blood pressure or preeclampsia

- Multiple pregnancies (twins or more)

- Issues with the amniotic fluid or placenta

- A short menstrual cycle, which may affect gestational age calculations

- Spontaneous labour before 37 weeks

Modern prenatal care and advances in NICU treatment have dramatically improved outcomes for premature babies in recent years, but early delivery can still be challenging.

### Babies Arriving Late

**​**Post-term pregnancy can happen for many reasons:

- Miscalculated date of the first day of your last period

- Family history of long pregnancies

- Hormonal factors

- First-time mothers, whose bodies may take longer to go into labour

Your healthcare provider may recommend extra monitoring or [induction](https://www.smartcells.com/labour-and-birth-interventions/) if your pregnancy goes beyond 41 or 42 weeks.

## How Your Body Changes Across 9–10 Months

Pregnancy transforms your body in ways both visible and invisible. Over the course of these months, your blood volume increases, hormone levels shift dramatically, and your heart works harder to circulate oxygen for you and your baby. By the final month, your uterus reaches just below your ribcage, pressing on your diaphragm, which explains that shortness of breath feeling!

Your baby’s growth may also cause pelvic pressure and less pressure on your stomach as they drop into the birth canal, getting ready for delivery.

It’s a remarkable transformation – your body grows an entire human in less than a year!

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/marine-fleury-dupe-1-683x1024.jpeg)

## How Pregnancy Is Monitored

Throughout your pregnancy, regular prenatal care ensures that both you and your baby stay healthy. Your healthcare provider will check:

- Blood pressure (to monitor for preeclampsia)

- Blood tests for iron levels, blood type, infections, and glucose

- Urine tests for protein and hydration

- Ultrasound scans for fetal development

- Measurements of your bump to track baby’s growth

- The position of your baby and amniotic fluid levels

You may also be offered tests such as chorionic villus sampling (CVS) or amniocentesis if there are concerns about genetic conditions.

Regular monitoring helps identify any potential health problems early, reducing the risk of preterm birth and supporting a healthy pregnancy.

## The Role of Folic Acid and Prenatal Vitamins

Taking folic acid and [prenatal vitamins](https://www.smartcells.com/prenatal-vitamins-expectant-mothers/) before and during early pregnancy helps prevent serious birth defects of the spinal cord and brain. Most experts recommend at least 400 micrograms daily, starting as soon as you plan to conceive.

Alongside prenatal vitamins, eating a balanced diet supports baby’s health and your own wellbeing throughout all stages of pregnancy. Your healthcare provider can advise on safe supplements and how to manage ,weight gain another key part of a healthy pregnancy.

## Why the “9-Month Myth” Persists

So, if pregnancy is really about 40 weeks (or ten months), why does almost everyone say nine?

It mostly comes down to popular belief and habit. Generations have simplified the process into trimesters that sound neat and tidy, three groups of three months, even though reality is a bit more complicated. Plus, pregnancy doesn’t always follow a perfect calendar! Babies have their own schedules, and full-term pregnancies can vary widely.

In truth, your baby will arrive when they’re ready, whether that’s a few weeks early or fashionably late!

## What to Expect at the End of Your Pregnancy

The final weeks can be a mix of excitement and impatience. You’ll probably notice more uterine contractions, pelvic pressure and maybe even the loss of your mucus plug, all normal signs of labour.

Your healthcare provider will help you recognise when it’s time to head to hospital or your chosen birth centre. If you’re approaching 41–42 weeks, they might discuss induction or monitoring plans to ensure everything remains safe for you and your baby.

Keep an eye out for any health problems such as reduced movements, unusual discharge, or headaches, and contact your pregnancy care provider if you’re worried about anything.

Remember, whether your baby arrives naturally, through induction or a caesarean section, the goal is always a safe delivery and a healthy mum and baby.

## Understanding the Science Behind the 40 Weeks

Researchers estimate the average length of human gestation is about 38 weeks from conception, or 40 weeks from your last period.

A few factors can influence gestation:

- Genetics (family history of longer or shorter pregnancies)

- Maternal age

- Overall health and lifestyle

- Hormonal changes affecting uterine contractions

- Placental function

So while we often describe pregnancy as nine months, the time period can vary naturally between individuals.

## When Pregnancy Goes Past 40 Weeks

If your pregnancy reaches or passes 41–42 weeks, it’s considered post-term. Your health care provider will likely:

- Check your amniotic fluid levels

- Monitor baby’s movements and heart rate

- Assess the placenta

- Discuss induction methods, such as membrane sweep or breaking the waters

Most post-term pregnancies end safely, but monitoring helps avoid complications such as less pressure on the placenta or reduced oxygen to the baby.

If you go into labour naturally, your uterine contractions will gradually increase in strength and frequency until your baby moves down the birth canal and into your arms.

However long it feels, the good news is that human pregnancy is designed to give your baby the time they need for healthy development. Each week brings new milestones, from your baby’s spinal cord forming in the early weeks to the maturing of their baby’s brain and lungs near the end.

Even when the wait feels endless, remember: every extra day in the womb is an important one for baby’s health and readiness for the world.

## 9 Months, 10 Months, or Just the Right Amount of Time

So, are you pregnant for nine or ten months? Technically, closer to ten, but don’t worry if it feels even longer! Every pregnancy is unique, and the length can vary by several weeks.

Whether your baby arrives a little early, right on time, or keeps you waiting, your body knows what it’s doing. Trust the process, lean on your prenatal care team, and take care of yourself as you approach the incredible moment when you’ll meet your baby.

---

---
title: "World Cord Blood Day 2025: Why It Matters"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/world-cord-blood-day-2025/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Smart Cells joins World Cord Blood Day to highlight the life-saving potential of umbilical cord blood stem cells and explain how families can preserve them for the future."
last_modified: "2026-01-06T15:02:24+00:00"
categories: [All, Stem Cells]
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# World Cord Blood Day 2025: Why It Matters

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_602091536-1-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg)

# World Cord Blood Day – Why It Matters for Your Family’s Future

Every year on 17 November, we mark **World Cord Blood Day (WCBD)** — a global awareness day focused on the life-saving potential of umbilical cord blood stem cells.
As the UK’s first private cord-blood and stem cell storage company, **Smart Cells** is proud to join the conversation and help families understand how banking cord blood and cord tissue could be a gift for tomorrow.

## What is World Cord Blood Day?

World Cord Blood Day is organised by the Save the Cord Foundation and held annually to raise awareness about the benefits of cord-blood stem cells:

- It highlights that cord blood stem cells are already used to treat **80+ life-threatening diseases**, including leukaemia, lymphoma and thalassaemia.

- It promotes new research – for example, trials looking at using cord blood for conditions such as cerebral palsy and other neurological disorders.

- It encourages conversations between parents, health-professionals and the public about the options for cord-blood banking, donation and therapy.

By recognising WCBD, we invite expectant parents to ask: _Could preserving cord blood for my baby make a difference?_

## Why cord blood matters for your baby (and family)?

Here’s why cord blood banking has real relevance:

- As advances continue in regenerative medicine and clinical trials, banking cord blood (and cord tissue) offers a form of biological “insurance” for future health challenges.

- The umbilical cord & placenta contain haematopoietic (blood-forming) stem cells, which can be used in transplants in place of or alongside bone marrow stem cells.

- Many of the therapies performed today lean on cord blood stem cells because they are easier to match and may pose less risk of graft-versus-host disease.

- For parents pre-registering with Smart Cells, the process is streamlined and designed to be compatible with your birth plans (vaginal, C-section or even at home). Learn more: [https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/)

## Our role at Smart Cells

At Smart Cells we specialise in private cord blood and cord tissue banking, and here’s how we support families:

- Over **two decades’ experience**, being the UK’s first private stem-cell bank.

- Full licensing: our UK laboratory is licensed by the Human Tissue Authority (HTA) and meets ISO standards.

- Transparent process: from ordering your kit, through birth collection, processing (using well-validated methods) and decades of storage.

- Story-telling and education: We believe in helping parents understand the _why_, _how_, and _what-if_ of cord-blood banking.

If you’d like to learn **how to bank cord blood (and tissue)**, you can visit our “[**Why Smart Cells?**](https://www.smartcells.com/about/why-smart-cells/)” page and our process overview.

## How to mark World Cord Blood Day with your family

Here are some simple ways you can engage with WCBD:

- **Link up with us at Smart Cells** – whether you’re expecting, thinking ahead, or simply exploring options, we’re here to guide you. Contact us at uk@smartcells.com

- **Talk to your birth-team** (midwife, obstetrician, birthing centre) ahead of 17th November about cord blood banking or donation.

- **Share your story or decision** on social media with hashtags `#WorldCordBloodDay` and `#WCBD25`.

- **Download our free** **guide** and share them with your partner, friends or antenatal group.

## Why your decision matters

Choosing to bank cord blood is a decision with long-term implications. Because:

- If a transplant or therapy is needed years from now, having a stored, matched unit may change outcomes.

- Banking cord tissue (in addition to blood) broadens the potential future uses, especially as regenerative medicine evolves.

- Even if your child doesn’t use their unit, siblings or other family members may benefit.

- And importantly, by observing World Cord Blood Day you keep the conversation active — increasing awareness means more options become available to all families.

## Key facts & take-aways

- World Cord Blood Day is **17th November 2025**. [WORLD CORD BLOOD DAY – OFFICIAL SITE](https://www.worldcordbloodday.org/)

- Cord blood stem cells are already used in the treatment of 80+ serious diseases.

- Smart Cells has processed and stored stem cell units for thousands of families and is part of the Europe’s largest family cord blood bank FamiCord.

- And importantly, by observing World Cord Blood Day you keep the conversation active — increasing awareness means more options become available to all families.

## Next steps

If you’re expecting a baby soon, or planning for the future, please **download our free guide** and **book a consultation** with Smart Cells.
We’ll walk you through how cord blood and cord tissue banking works and help you decide your best path.

Let’s mark World Cord Blood Day together — and help secure a healthier future for your child.

_We’d love to hear your questions, stories or comments below. Share this post on social media, tag us, and let’s spread the awareness._

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-26-1024x1024.jpg)

---

---
title: "Test Landing Page – White"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/test-landing-page-white/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-12-15T14:09:06+00:00"
---

# Test Landing Page – White

#

The Expecting Parents’ Handbook: From Bump to Baby and Beyond

#####

Pregnancy is an exciting journey — but it can also feel overwhelming. The Expecting Parents’ Handbook has been created by Smart Cells to support you every step of the way, from the moment you discover you’re pregnant through to preparing for birth and beyond.

This free, easy-to-follow guide covers:

-
What to expect at every stage of pregnancy, with a clear week-by-week timeline

-
Essential NHS tests, scans, and screenings explained simply

-
Common pregnancy symptoms, conditions, and complications — and when to seek help

-
Practical advice on staying healthy, including nutrition, exercise, and dental care

-
Helpful checklists for hospital bags, meal planning, and birth preparation

-
Clear guidance on creating a birth plan and preparing for labour

-
An introduction to cord blood banking and how it may support your family’s future health

Written with warmth, clarity, and medical awareness, this handbook is designed to help you feel **informed, confident, and supported** throughout your pregnancy.

**Download your free copy by completing the form below.**

##

Please complete the short form to receive The Expecting Parents’ Handbook.

###

Fill out the form – we’ll get back to you with details

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

---

---
title: "Request a Free Guide"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-free-guide/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T15:00:34+00:00"
---

# Request a Free Guide

#

Your Free Guide

#####

Your baby’s umbilical cord contains many types of stem cells that can be saved for your family for potential medical use. Deciding to store your baby’s stem cells is an important decision.  Have Questions? Please complete the short form below and you will receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

##

Please complete the short form to receive your Smart Cells free guide.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy/). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

![video-placeholder](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/video-placeholder.webp)

##

Cord Blood by the Numbers

1988

first transplant

6,800,000+

cord blood units stored globally

60,000+

cord blood units released for transplantation

##

Benefits of Storing Umbilical Cord Blood & Tissue

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon4-1-1.svg)

Personal & family coverage

Stored stem cells are available for your child, and possibly for siblings or matched family members — eliminating donor waiting time.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon2.svg)

Non-invasive, once-in-a-lifetime procedure

The collection at birth involves no risk to mother or baby and doesn’t interfere with delivery plans.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon1.svg)

Preservation of potency

Stem cells collected at birth are more potent (younger, less exposure) and have greater regenerative flexibility.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon1.svg)

Access to cutting-edge treatments

Experimental and clinical trials are expanding the applications of stem cells — preserving now means you may benefit from future breakthroughs.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon2.svg)

Peace of mind & medical insurance

Even if you never need to use them, having stored stem cells removes uncertainties about donor matches, transplant compatibility, or finding the right quality sample.

---

---
title: "Prize Draw – Emma’s Diary"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/prize-draw-emmas-diary/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-10-20T17:06:16+00:00"
---

# Prize Draw – Emma’s Diary

![SMA100050_Email campaign v1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/SMA100050_Email-campaign-v1-scaled.webp)

#

Are You Expecting?

Win 25 years of free cord blood banking

###

Enter the Draw

- Only expecting Mums or Dads can enter

- The named entrant is the only person that can receive the free package

- No cash or transfer value

***The Draw is open for entries to Midday on 30th November 2025**

**see [Terms and Conditions](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Prize-draw-TCs-Emmas-Diary-October-2025.pdf) for full prize details.**

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

---

---
title: "Neuro Assistance"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/neuro-assistance/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-22T12:30:05+00:00"
---

# Neuro Assistance

#

Additional service – Neuro Assistance

##

FamiCord Expanded Access Protocol : A Breakthrough In The Use of The Own Stem Cells

FamiCord Group has launched a treatment program to help FamiCord clients to use autologous cord blood stem cells for the treatment of cerebral palsy and autism spectrum disorder. This initiative ensures that FamiCord Group clients from across Europe can access innovative stem cell therapies already being conducted in Poland. The University Children’s Hospital in Lublin is the partner of FamiCord Group in this project.

The program, known as the FamiCord Group Expanded Access Protocol for Cord Blood in Brain Development, represents a significant opportunity for children suffering from these conditions, particularly cerebral palsy, as autologous (own) cord blood infusion presents a potential path for clinical improvement. The foundation for launching the program was the results of clinical trials led by Professor Joanne Kurtzberg and conducted at the Duke University in the United States, which demonstrated clinical benefits achieved by children with cerebral palsy after receiving their own cord blood. Regarding the use of cord blood in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there are also clinical benefits; research has shown that these benefits are more pronounced in children without intellectual disabilities. It has been also confirmed that clinical benefit was achieved when appropriate dose of cells was infused. Procedure is safe and well tolerated.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Image-Placeholder-3.avif)

The program is aimed at clients of FamiCord Group who have their own cord blood stored in the group’s laboratories and have a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or cerebral palsy (CP). Additionally, the cord blood unit must meet strict qualification criteria to ensure its suitability for treatment. This targeted approach ensures that eligible patients have access to potentially life-changing therapies using their own stem cells.

The primary physician responsible for the programme Is Professor Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk, MD, PhD, she is a paediatric neurologist at University Children’s Hospital in Lublin.

For Smart Cells clients, who wants to use their own cord blood for treatment, please contact us at [uk@smartcells.com](mailto:uk@smartcells.com). So, if you are one of our clients – don’t hesitate to contact us.

You can access the leaflet here [https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/famicord-group-expanded-access-protocol-cord-blood-for-cerebral-palsy.pdf](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/famicord-group-expanded-access-protocol-cord-blood-for-cerebral-palsy.pdf)

 

Disclaimer: Famicord cannot guarantee that you will be accepted to participate in the programme. Famicord reserves the right to stop.

###
The scope of the package includes:

Consultation of a hematologist or transplantologist,

HLA transplant antigen testing,

studies of CD34+ cells and nucleated erythrocytes,

Cell viability and leukocyte count (WBC) testing,

blood count (CBC) test,

Transportation of material to anywhere in the world for transplantation,

A rebate for the manufacture of an advanced therapy drug product from umbilical cord,

Free administration in cerebral palsy and autism spectrum disorder.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/info-blue.svg)

####

Why is it worth it?

**~No additional treatment fees** – the medical treatment itself is included as part of the programme once Neuro Assistance is in place.

**~Neuro Assistance is required** – the Expanded Access Protocol treatment **cannot be accessed without Neuro Assistance**. The programme is not available to “buy” independently.

**~One clear cost: £195** – this covers enrolment, coordination and support for the treatment pathway.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/coins-1.svg)

####

Price

£195 (payable together with the basic fee)

##

FAQs

-
How much does similar treatment often cost?

Overseas stem cell treatments are frequently exceed **£15,000–£20,000+**.With Neuro Assistance, families use their child’s **own stored cord blood** and access treatment through an **Expanded Access Protocol**, meaning families are not paying for the treatment itself, only a **£195 fee**.

-
Does the Neuro Assistance fee include the treatment cost?

Yes. **The treatment itself is included** once Neuro Assistance is in place. There are **no additional treatment fees** to pay under the programme. This is a key difference from similar treatment program of overseas clinics/ hospitals, where treatment costs are charged separately and can increase significantly over time.

Availability of Our Services

Europe:

[
![Flag Albania](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Albania.svg)
Albania
](http://www.biosave.al/)
[
![Flag Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Bosnia-and-Herzegovina.svg)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
](http://www.bio-save.ba/)
[
![Flag Bulgaria](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Bulgaria.svg)
Bulgaria
](https://orthogyn.com/)
[
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Croatia
](http://www.biosave.hr/)
[
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Cyprus
](https://www.famicordcy.com/)
[
![Flag Czech Republic](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Czechia.svg)
Czech Republic
](https://www.cekammiminko.cz/)
[
![Flag Denmark](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Denmark.svg)
Denmark
](https://cellaviva.se/)
[
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Estonia
](https://famicord.ch/)
[
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Germany
](https://www.eticur.de/)
[
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Hungary
](https://krio.hu/)
[
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Italy
](https://www.sorgente.com/)
[
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Kosovo
](http://www.biosave.rs/)
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Lithuania
](https://famicord.ch/)
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Latvia
](https://www.cilmessunubanka.lv/)
[
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Luxembourg
](https://famicord.lu/)
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](https://biosave.mk/)
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Montenegro
](http://www.biosave.me/)
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Poland
](https://pbkm.pl)
[
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Portugal
](https://www.crioestaminal.pt/)
[
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Romania
](https://www.biogenis.ro/)
[
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Serbia
](http://www.biosave.rs/)
[
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Slovaki
](https://cakam-babatko.sk/)
[
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Slovenia
](http://www.izvorna-celica.si/)
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Spain
](https://www.sevibe.es/)
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](https://famicord.ch/)
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](https://cellaviva.se/)
[
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Turkey
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United Kingdom
](https://www.smartcells.com/)

Asia:

[
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UAE
](https://smartcells.ae/)
[
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Hong Kong
](https://smartcells.com.hk/zh-hant/)
[
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Kuwait
](https://www.cryogene.eu/)
[
![Flaga Lebanon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/lebanon.svg)
Lebanon
](https://www.cryogene.eu/)

Africa:

[
![Flaga South Africa](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/southafrica.svg)
South Africa
](https://nextbio.co.za/divisions/patients/biobank/netcells)

---

---
title: "The Kensington Wing"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/the-kensington-wing/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-23T10:05:06+00:00"
---

# The Kensington Wing

![cw-compressor](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/cw-compressor.webp)

#

Exclusive Discount for The Kensington Wing’s patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with The Kensington Wing where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the wing.

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Kensington Wing will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth at all of the UK’s private maternity hospitals

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Women’s Health Dulwich"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/womens-health-dulwich/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-23T10:05:44+00:00"
---

# Women’s Health Dulwich

![Womens-Health-Dulwich](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Womens-Health-Dulwich.webp)

#

Cord Blood Banking for Women’s Health Dulwich patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with Women’s Health Dulwich where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Women’s Health Dulwich will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Midlands Ultrasound & Medical Services"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/mums/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-29T06:42:29+00:00"
---

# Midlands Ultrasound & Medical Services

![MUMSreceptionL](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/MUMSreceptionL.webp)

#

Cord Blood Banking for Midlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS) patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with MUMS where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at MUMS will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Miracle Inside"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/miracle-inside/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-29T06:35:46+00:00"
---

# Miracle Inside

![Miracle-Inside-banner](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Miracle-Inside-banner.webp)

#

Cord Blood Banking for Miracle Inside patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with Miracle Inside 3D/4D Baby Scan Centre where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Miracle Inside will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "VR Baby"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/vr-baby/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-25T12:07:27+00:00"
---

# VR Baby

![VR-Baby](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/VR-Baby.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for VR Baby patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with VR Baby where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at VR Baby will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Thank you – Prize Draw"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/thank_you/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-25T11:57:33+00:00"
---

# Thank you – Prize Draw

#

Thank you

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---

---
title: "Compliance"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/compliance/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T11:58:09+00:00"
---

# Compliance

#
Compliance

##

Compliance System – Ensuring Transparency and Security of Operations

At Smart Cells it is a priority to comply with the highest ethical and legal standards. Therefore, we have implemented a comprehensive Compliance System, which guarantees compliance of our activities with applicable regulations, ensures transparency and fairness of processes, and provides security to all our stakeholders.

##

What is the Compliance System?

The Compliance System is a set of internal procedures and policies designed to monitor, detect and prevent any non-compliance with the law, external regulations and our own ethical principles. This ensures that every decision, action or process at Smart Cells is carried out in accordance with the highest standards of integrity, transparency and social responsibility.

##

Our internal regulations:

In order to effectively achieve our objective, we have developed a number of regulations that form part of the Compliance System:

Compliance policy

Compliance audit procedure

Procedure for conducting marketing activities

Procedure for conduct in the event of an inspection

Whistleblower and whistleblower protection policy

Anti-Corruption Code

Internal and external communication procedure

Procedure for offering and accepting benefits and gifts

Purchasing and contractor verification procedure

##

Why is it important?

Our regulations complement each other, creating a coherent and effective Compliance System. They not only ensure alignment with the highest standards but also strengthen trust in the Company among employees, customers, and partners. Acting in accordance with these regulations reflects our values and our commitment to ethical and responsible conduct.

With the Compliance System, we can operate with greater confidence that our processes are transparent, ethical, and responsible, which translates into trust in our brand and the development of long-term relationships with our partners.

##

Downloads

Code of Conduct

[

Download PDF

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/03_NEW_CODE_OF_CODUCT_ENG_05_06_2025.pdf)

Policy for reporting violations and protecting whistleblowers

[

Download PDF

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/02_DE26I__FAMICORD_CAPITAL_GROUP_POLICY_ENG_1_April_2025.pdf)

Reporting violations

[

Download PDF

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/02_DE26I__FAMICORD_CAPITAL_GROUP_POLICY_ENG_1_April_2025.pdf)

Anti corruption code

[

Download PDF

](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/01_FamiCord_AG_Capital_Group_Anti-Corruption_Code__ENG_18_11_2024.pdf)

---

---
title: "Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cell-counting-and-analysis-in-the-smart-cells-laboratory/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-17T12:10:12+00:00"
---

# Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory

#

Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory

##

Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory

Why is this measurement important?By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith

![transplant-1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/transplant-1.webp)

##

Cell counting and analysis in the Smart Cells laboratory

As with most reputable stem cell laboratories, Smart Cells measures two different cell populations within cord blood collections. Firstly, we measure the overall total nucleated cell (TNC) count in the sample.  Within the TNC fraction, we analyse the viable stem cell content (CD34+ cells).

##

More about the Total Nucleated Cell Count (TNC)

The TNC fraction includes all the white blood cells present in the cord blood and is used as an initial cell count screening test. The TNC count, gives us the total number of several cell types but not the number of stem cells exclusively. The TNC count is often considered important by transplant centres when making an initial decision about whether a sample of cord blood can be considered for transplant.

**Our recommendation for TNC level is 150 million.**

##

More about viable CD34 stem cells

CD34 is the name of a protein on the surface of most stem cells. By measuring the CD34 expression combined with viability testing in the laboratory we can determine exactly the number of viable stem cells in a sample.

**Our recommendation for CD34 level is 100 thousand.**

![transplant-3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/transplant-3.webp)

##

Why is the viable CD34 measurement important?

The number of viable CD34 cells in a cord blood sample is a critical determinant of whether the sample can be used for many treatments. These stem cells are critical, particularly in the treatment of haematological (blood or bone marrow cancers) and some other conditions where chemotherapy may be used as part of the transplant procedure.

We are very stringent in our cell counting so that accurate results relating to any sample would be available to clinical teams should the sample be proposed for treatment.

##

The Smart Cells approach to CD34 results

Smart Cells feel that it is appropriate to advise customers of the exact number of viable CD34 cells in their sample and if the count falls below a certain level, we will advise you. However, we believe that the decision to continue storage or not, must ultimately rest with the customer.

![38f9d8da3fac79de6f0ee91cfbb23ca56885a775](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/38f9d8da3fac79de6f0ee91cfbb23ca56885a775.webp)

##

CD34 positive stem cells and possible clinical applications

##

CORD BLOOD SAMPLES MAY BE POTENTIALLY USEFUL IN DIFFERENT WAYS

##

Transplant for malignant and non-malignant blood and bone marrow disorders

Defining cell numbers required for mainstream transplant for blood and bone marrow cancers or for other diseases such as thalassemia or sickle cell disease is difficult. A lot depends on the patient’s weight, age, disease type, other health problems and how much prior treatment they have had for example. The decision relating to the stem cell dose required is always the responsibility of the clinical team treating the patient.

Some treatments may require very high CD34 stem cell numbers, particularly if the patient is an adult and receiving very large doses of chemotherapy/kg of their body weight as part of their transplant regime.

However, lower numbers of viable CD34 cells may be sufficient to treat a small child, an individual not receiving chemotherapy, may be useful for self to self (autologous) use or to augment stem cell transplant where cells from other sources are being used.

##

Regenerative medicine and ex vivo expansion of stem cells

It is currently impossible to specify cell numbers for regenerative medicine as this is an evolving field. We are on the cusp of exciting times with cellular therapeutics with many clinical trials now underway, but in many cases it is not possible to be specific about dosages. Cell numbers required may be lower and also a different stem cell type will be required in regenerative medicine compared to transplantation.  In the field of regenerative medicine, the aim is not to treat cancer, but to harness the power of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) present in cord blood to help repair tissues and organs that are damaged in some way. Recent applications have included use in cardiac, neurological and orthopaedic conditions for example. Regenerative medicine utilising cord blood is featuring in many clinical trials worldwide.

It is recognised that stem cell numbers can sometimes be limiting for blood and bone marrow cancer treatment for example.  To address this, there are clinical trials being undertaken using laboratory (ex vivo) expansion of cord blood stem cells to generate the higher doses of stem cells which may be required in some cases. This innovative clinical trial activity is being targeted at publicly banked cord blood at present but may be applicable to cord blood samples that are privately banked in the future.

##

Low TNC and/or viable CD34 levels

Smart Cells sets a level of **150 million** TNCs below which we will advise parents that this advisory target has not been met. Although there is typically a correlation between  lower TNC numbers and lower CD34 stem cell counts, this is not always the case. Unless the CD34 count within the TNC fraction falls below a critical level (see below), we will process and bank the cells and advise parents accordingly. This referral to parents process gives the opportunity to our clients to learn more about the possible clinical applications for their particular cord blood sample and allows them to decide on continuing storage or not.

Based on current scientific knowledge, Smart Cells advises that cord blood viable CD34 stem cell levels lower than **100 thousand** in total are unlikely to be sufficient for therapeutic purposes. You will be advised by Smart Cells if your cord blood sample falls into this category and is considered to be too low to be sufficient for clinical use. We will bank all samples that are above this level whether the sample is considered to be potentially useful for mainstream transplantation for blood and bone marrow conditions where chemotherapy is used or for regenerative medicine.

 

Please note that the cell target numbers and potential applications are purely advisory, and many factors are taken into account by clinical teams when considering a particular product for potential transplant.

- [https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/trials](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/trials)

- [https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-015-0113-2/tables/1](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-015-0113-2/tables/1)

- [https://www.savethecordfoundation.org/stem-cells-from-cord-blood-in-regenerative-medicine.html](https://www.savethecordfoundation.org/stem-cells-from-cord-blood-in-regenerative-medicine.html)

- [https://insights.bio/cell-and-gene-therapy-insights/journal/article/394/Emerging-use-of-cord-blood-in-regenerative-medicine](https://insights.bio/cell-and-gene-therapy-insights/journal/article/394/Emerging-use-of-cord-blood-in-regenerative-medicine)

- [https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/clinical-trials-expanded-cord-blood ](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/clinical-trials-expanded-cord-blood)

- [https://investors.gamida-cell.com/news-events/press-releases/news-release-details/gamida-cells-allogeneic-cell-therapy-omisirger](https://investors.gamida-cell.com/news-events/press-releases/news-release-details/gamida-cells-allogeneic-cell-therapy-omisirger)

##

Find out more

[

![why1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/why1.webp)

Why Smart Cells

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant Stories

](/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Who we work with

](/about/who-we-work-with/)

---

---
title: "Request a Brochure"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-brochure/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-22T08:00:37+00:00"
---

# Request a Brochure



---

---
title: "Refer a Friend"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/refer-a-friend/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-25T09:10:10+00:00"
---

# Refer a Friend

#

Refer a Friend

![refer-a-friend](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/refer-a-friend.webp)

##

What’s this about?

You and your friend can enjoy a £50 Amazon voucher for every friend you introduce to Smart Cells. It’s our way of saying “thanks” for spreading the word and increasing the awareness of stem cell collection.

##

How do I participate?

Refer a friend, if your friend signs up to Smart Cells we will reward you both with a £50 Amazon voucher. There is no limit to the number of referrals you can make so keep spreading the word.

Submit

###

Terms and Conditions

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

There is no limit on the number of friends you may refer.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

This offer cannot be used at enrolment in conjunction with any other offer.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

The offer is only open to clients who have been referred (“Referees”) by an existing Smart Cells client (“Referrer”).

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Referees must successfully store their newborn child’s cord blood with or without cord tissue. Enrolment to store, without successful storage being completed does not qualify for the promotion.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Referees must be a first-time client of Smart Cells.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Referees must inform us that they have been referred when they register.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Both Referees and Referrer will receive £50 Amazon voucher if they have paid off their 1st year of storage in full or have paid off their first 6 instalments.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Smart Cells reserves the right to revise or change the terms and conditions without prior notice.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, Smart Cells Management’s decision is final.

##

Accreditation

![tcg](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/tcg.webp)

![hta](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/hta.webp)

![uk-neqas](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/uk-neqas.webp)

![print-relief](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/print-relief.webp)

---

---
title: "Why Save Cord Tissue?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/why-save-cord-tissue/"
lang: "en"
type: "smart_cells_answers"
description: "More about why we collect umbilical cord tissue.\n\nBy our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith"
last_modified: "2025-07-04T10:26:57+00:00"
---

# Why Save Cord Tissue?

## Cord Tissue, Another Source of Stem Cells.

Cord blood and cord tissue are each rich in different types of stem cells, so it makes sense that they have varying clinical applications. Cord blood is particularly rich in haematopoietic stem cells which are capable of regenerating the blood and immune cell systems when used in transplantation for blood and bone marrow disorders. On the other hand, the stem cells contained within the Wharton’s jelly layer of umbilical cord tissue are key players in regenerative medicine. These cells are called mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and although cord blood contains some of these cells, cord tissue is a particularly rich and valuable source.

Current scientific and clinical data is showing that the outcomes of cord tissue stem cell based therapy are very promising. Smart Cells firmly believes that storing umbilical cord tissue as well as cord blood is the most efficient way to store your child’s stem cells. Storing your child’s cord blood and cord tissue stem cells opens the range of opportunity to treat disease in the future.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jonathan-borba-8tvzA0WymTA-unsplash-1.jpg)

**Therapeutic Value**

Cord tissue stem cells have been studied extensively for their ability help to heal or regenerate injured or diseased tissues. They have the ability to differentiate into certain different cell types such as bone, cartilage, nerve, adipose, cardiac, smooth muscle, hepatic and skin cells and are therefore extremely promising in regenerative medicine. They can also damp down harmful immune processes, possess anti-inflammatory potential and produce a range of proteins that can promote healing of damaged tissues at the site of injury.

The possible uses of MSCs, such as those that are abundant in cord tissue, are showing encouraging results in clinical trials. They are being used to treat cardiac disease, neural and spinal cord injuries, skeletal injuries, skin wounds, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases to name a few.

More about umbilical cord tissue collection and use

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-cells-lab-11-compressor-na95eqkv4yi858dh8vk1vlcqwumw9y4a2vf8pk7qik-1.jpg)

**Transportation**

Once collected, the cord tissue is safely and efficiently transported in a special solution designed to preserve the stem cells during the transportation process.

**Processing and Storage**

Once it arrives at the laboratory the cord tissue is processed immediately. Small sections or segments of tissue are placed in frozen storage in a manner designed to preserve the stem cells within the Wharton’s jelly layer. They will remain in storage for use in the future should they be needed.

**Isolation Prior to Treatment**

Cord tissue stem cells can be successfully isolated and expanded from thawed segments of the umbilical cord that has been collected and stored at birth. This process can be undertaken by specialist laboratories or treatment centres to yield the desired number of stem cells for therapeutic use.

## References

- [https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-020-02011-z](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-020-02011-z)

- [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338896676_Therapeutic_Potential_of_Wharton%27s_Jelly_Mesenchymal_Stem_Cells_for_Diabetes_Achievements_and_Challenges](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338896676_Therapeutic_Potential_of_Wharton%27s_Jelly_Mesenchymal_Stem_Cells_for_Diabetes_Achievements_and_Challenges)

- [https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2015/430847/](https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2015/430847/)

- [https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-many-clinical-trials-use-cord-blood-or-cord-tissue](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-many-clinical-trials-use-cord-blood-or-cord-tissue)

The effect of time and temperature during transportation of umbilical cord tissue on viability, functionality and differentiation potential of mesenchymal stem cells following cryopreservation and thawing. A. Smith, A. Sanchez, M. Fabra, N. Aparicio, E. Ainse, K. Hussain, F. Delgado-Rosas. Bone Marrow Transplantation, Volume 51, Issue S1 (2016), p S129-130.

---

---
title: "Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/stem-cell-based-therapies-for-the-treatment-of-spinal-cord-injury/"
lang: "en"
type: "smart_cells_answers"
description: "By our Scientific Director, Dr Ann Smith"
last_modified: "2025-07-04T10:23:45+00:00"
---

# Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research

There is growing interest in the use of stem cells in the treatment of neurological damage including spinal injury. Stem cell therapies may be used in conjunction with orthopaedic applications designed to help treat spinal joints in addition to strategies to address spinal cord lesions at the site of injury.

#### Spinal cord injuries and their impact on patients

The spinal cord transmits bioelectrical signals between the brain and peripheral organs through nerve fibres with electrical excitability and connectivity and this vital function becomes disrupted or interrupted as a result of injury to the spinal cord. The level of the damage or lesion to the spinal cord has a significant impact on the patient and their motor and/or sensory functionality and in severe cases can cause paraplegia or quadriplegia. According to the World Health Organisation, every year, around the world, between 250 000 and 500 000 people suffer a spinal cord injury. The majority of spinal cord injuries are due to preventable causes such as road traffic accidents, falls or violence (1).

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-2.png)

#### Can stem cell therapies be used to treat spinal cord injuries?

Spinal cord injuries can be very debilitating in terms of pain and loss of functionality for patients and often standard clinical approaches do not achieve satisfactory results. Various regenerative medicine strategies are therefore being actively explored focussing mainly on the use of stem cells derived from adipose tissue or umbilical cord tissue, however, bone marrow and cord blood have also been used. This review aims to summarise some of the recent innovative treatment strategies and developments that are showing promise as viable adjuncts or replacements for conventional therapies.

#### The role of mesenchymal stem cells

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered to be key players in regenerative medicine including cell-based therapies for spinal cord injury. MSCs have the capacity to undergo neuronal differentiation under certain circumstances. However, more importantly, they have immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties and the ability to enhance new blood vessel formation and thus promote healing. At the site of injury, they secrete a range of protein molecules such as cytokines, chemokines, nucleic acids, and other factors. Overall, MSCs promote a microenvironment that promotes local repair and tissue regeneration.

#### Using scaffolds in association with mesenchymal stem cells

Introducing the use of engineered biologically inert scaffolds in association with MSC transplantation has been a major development in the field of spinal cord therapeutics. This strategy has been shown to improve the microenvironment of the injured tissue site and promote neuronal repair/healing by providing a support architecture and with a controlled pore structure that facilitates growth and organisation of cells needed for nerve repair (2-3).

Interestingly, it has been shown that the use of scaffolds can help restore the bioelectrical signal transmission of the spinal cord can direct axons (nerve fibres) to grow in the right direction to establish the connections and information pathways needed for functional communication between the brain and peripheral organs and limbs (4).

In addition, the restoration of bioelectricity can inhibit fibrous scar formation and help preserve the integrity of functional spinal cord tissue. Therefore, in addition to physical support, researchers are developing scaffolds designed to have electrical conductivity similar to healthy nervous tissue so that they can mimic the electrical microenvironments of the spinal cord and enhance the transmission of bioelectrical signals to and from the brain (5).

#### How does stem therapy fit in with other treatments?

Spinal cord injury  is typically a complex pathology so a combination of approaches rather than stem cell therapy alone may be beneficial. A comprehensive treatment plan that includes the combined application of biological scaffolds, stem cell transplantation, drugs and physical therapy tailored for individual patients may be the best option (6-10).

#### How are clinical trials helping to advance treatment options?

It has been reported that MSC transplantation for spinal cord injury results in better outcomes than rehabilitation, including improvements in movement, sensation, and quality of life. However, it is generally accepted that further clinical trials are required to confirm the effectiveness and safety of these interventions (11). The effectiveness of MSCs on spinal cord injury recovery is influenced by a variety of factors including mode of transplantation, dose and frequency of MSC administration, timing and type of injury being treated.  At present, the commonly used methods of MSC transplantation are into the subarachnoid space (space surrounding the spinal column in which the cerebrospinal fluid flows), intravenous injection and local injection into the injured area of the spine (12).

There are currently several Phase II trials underway globally as the safety of cell-based interventions has been established by Phase I trials. A Phase II trial being administered by StemCyte International Ltd, is using an allogeneic (donor) cord blood derived mononuclear cell product (MC001) combined with intense locomotor training. This trial involves the infusion of the MC001 cell preparation directly into the injured spines of patients and data is currently being collected to examine the efficacy of treatment (13-14).

The Mayo Clinic has been active in this field and following an encouraging Phase I clinical trial they have now progressed to a Phase II of a randomized clinical trial of stem cell treatment for patients with severe spinal cord injury. The clinical trial, known as CELLTOP, involves intrathecal (into the cerebrospinal space) injections of autologous (patient’s own) adipose-derived MSCs (15-15).

#### Harnessing the potential of factors secreted by MSCs

Apart from stem cell treatment using MSCs per se, there is now interest in utilising the “secrotome” of MSCs to avoid potential limitations in cell delivery, safety and variability of therapeutic response. The secrotome comprises the MSC’s range of secreted factors including cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, regulatory proteins and extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs, otherwise known as exosomes, are a heterogeneous collection of spherical membrane bound vesicles, containing a biologically active cargo of molecules including but not limited to numerous critical proteins such as growth factors, signalling and adhesion molecules, antigens and enzymes, lipids and nucleic acids which are deliverable to target cells. The underlying mechanisms attributed to the therapeutic action of MSC-EVs relies on the transfer of their biologically active “payload” to damaged tissues in addition to triggering important signalling pathways via cell surface interactions. EVs have recently emerged as a potential therapeutic entity in the field of regenerative and anti-inflammatory medicine in pre-clinical investigations as they circumvent any risks associated with cell infusions (17-19).

#### Current and future potential of stem cell therapies

More extensive validation via well controlled large cohort clinical trials is required before transitioning cellular therapies into the clinic as a routine, however current results and ongoing efforts suggest that stem cell-based approaches may play a major role in improving the outcome in spinal cord therapy.  SCI is pleased to note that the Vita34/FamiCord group to which we are affiliated, is active in this field and has released a total of 63 stem cell products derived from donor umbilical cord tissue to treat patients suffering spinal cord damage. The science is constantly evolving, so the status will change and other opportunities hitherto unknown will undoubtedly emerge with the potential to help patients with these devastating injuries.

**References**

- [https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/spinal-cord-injury#:~:text=Key%20facts,traffic%20crashes%2C%20falls%20or%20violence](https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/spinal-cord-injury#:~:text=Key%20facts,traffic%20crashes%2C%20falls%20or%20violence)

- [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/neural-tissue-engineering](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/neural-tissue-engineering)

- [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10266534/pdf/fnins-17-1211066.pdf](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10266534/pdf/fnins-17-1211066.pdf)

[https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4597/htm](https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4597/htm)

[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352940720302328](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352940720302328)

[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752100037X#bb0495](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752100037X#bb0495)

[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6600381/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6600381/)

[https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/46/3/article-pE10.xml?tab_body=fulltext](https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/46/3/article-pE10.xml?tab_body=fulltext)

[https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z)

[https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605](https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605)

[https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z)[https://thejns.org/spine/view/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/30/1/article-p1.xml](https://thejns.org/spine/view/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/30/1/article-p1.xml)

[https://translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12967-021-02843-0](https://translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12967-021-02843-0)

[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-017-07550-9](https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-017-07550-9)

[https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03979742](https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03979742)

[https://ctv.veeva.com/study/umbilical-cord-blood-cell-mc001-transplant-into-injured-spinal-cord-followed-by-the-locomotor-trai](https://ctv.veeva.com/study/umbilical-cord-blood-cell-mc001-transplant-into-injured-spinal-cord-followed-by-the-locomotor-trai)

[https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605](https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605)

[https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(19)30871-7/fulltext](https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(19)30871-7/fulltext)

[https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13672/htm](https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13672/htm)

[https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/scd.2020.0133](https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/scd.2020.0133)

---

---
title: "CuRx"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/curx/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T09:18:03+00:00"
---

# CuRx

![CuRx](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/CuRx.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for CuRx patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with CuRx where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at CuRx will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Peek a Baby – Birmingham"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-birmingham/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T09:12:46+00:00"
---

# Peek a Baby – Birmingham

![peek-a-baby3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/peek-a-baby3.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Peek a Baby patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with Peek a Baby where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Peek a Baby will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Window to the Womb – Hitchin"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/window-to-the-womb-hitchin/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T09:03:21+00:00"
---

# Window to the Womb – Hitchin

![Window-to-the-Womb-Hitchin](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Window-to-the-Womb-Hitchin.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Window to the Womb patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with **Window to the Womb **where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Window to the Womb will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Window to the Womb – Aylesbury"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/window-to-the-womb-aylesbury/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T08:56:58+00:00"
---

# Window to the Womb – Aylesbury

![Window-to-the-Womb-Aylesbury](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Window-to-the-Womb-Aylesbury.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Window to the Womb patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with **Window to the Womb **where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Window to the Womb will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Peek a Baby – Bromsgrove"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-bromsgrove/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T08:46:51+00:00"
---

# Peek a Baby – Bromsgrove

![peek-a-baby3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/peek-a-baby3.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Peek a Baby patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with Peek a Baby where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Peek a Baby will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Peek a Baby – London"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/peek-a-baby-london/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T08:02:03+00:00"
---

# Peek a Baby – London

![peek-a-baby3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/peek-a-baby3.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Peek a Baby patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with Peek a Baby where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at Peek a Baby will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Placenta Practice"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/placenta-practice/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T07:43:43+00:00"
---

# Placenta Practice

![Placenta Practice](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Placenta-Practice.webp)

##

Cord Blood Banking for Placenta Practice patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with **Placenta Practice** where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the centre.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at **Placenta Practice** will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth in the UK

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Stem Cell-Based Therapies for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cell-based-therapies-for-the-treatment-of-spinal-cord-injury/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-17T10:31:46+00:00"
---

# Stem Cell-Based Therapies for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury

![Stem Cell-Based Therapies for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Stem-Cell-Based-Therapies-for-the-Treatment-of-Spinal-Cord-Injury.webp)

#

Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research

There is growing interest in the use of stem cells in the treatment of neurological damage including spinal injury. Stem cell therapies may be used in conjunction with orthopaedic applications designed to help treat spinal joints in addition to strategies to address spinal cord lesions at the site of injury.

##

Spinal cord injuries and their impact on patients

The spinal cord transmits bioelectrical signals between the brain and peripheral organs through nerve fibres with electrical excitability and connectivity and this vital function becomes disrupted or interrupted as a result of injury to the spinal cord. The level of the damage or lesion to the spinal cord has a significant impact on the patient and their motor and/or sensory functionality and in severe cases can cause paraplegia or quadriplegia. According to the World Health Organisation, every year, around the world, between 250 000 and 500 000 people suffer a spinal cord injury. The majority of spinal cord injuries are due to preventable causes such as road traffic accidents, falls or violence (1).

##

Can stem cell therapies be used to treat spinal cord injuries?

Spinal cord injuries can be very debilitating in terms of pain and loss of functionality for patients and often standard clinical approaches do not achieve satisfactory results. Various regenerative medicine strategies are therefore being actively explored focussing mainly on the use of stem cells derived from adipose tissue or umbilical cord tissue, however, bone marrow and cord blood have also been used. This review aims to summarise some of the recent innovative treatment strategies and developments that are showing promise as viable adjuncts or replacements for conventional therapies.

##

The role of mesenchymal stem cells

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered to be key players in regenerative medicine including cell-based therapies for spinal cord injury. MSCs have the capacity to undergo neuronal differentiation under certain circumstances. However, more importantly, they have immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties and the ability to enhance new blood vessel formation and thus promote healing. At the site of injury, they secrete a range of protein molecules such as cytokines, chemokines, nucleic acids, and other factors. Overall, MSCs promote a microenvironment that promotes local repair and tissue regeneration.

##

Using scaffolds in association with mesenchymal stem cells

Introducing the use of engineered biologically inert scaffolds in association with MSC transplantation has been a major development in the field of spinal cord therapeutics. This strategy has been shown to improve the microenvironment of the injured tissue site and promote neuronal repair/healing by providing a support architecture and with a controlled pore structure that facilitates growth and organisation of cells needed for nerve repair (2-3).

Interestingly, it has been shown that the use of scaffolds can help restore the bioelectrical signal transmission of the spinal cord can direct axons (nerve fibres) to grow in the right direction to establish the connections and information pathways needed for functional communication between the brain and peripheral organs and limbs (4).

In addition, the restoration of bioelectricity can inhibit fibrous scar formation and help preserve the integrity of functional spinal cord tissue. Therefore, in addition to physical support, researchers are developing scaffolds designed to have electrical conductivity similar to healthy nervous tissue so that they can mimic the electrical microenvironments of the spinal cord and enhance the transmission of bioelectrical signals to and from the brain (5).

##

How does stem therapy fit in with other treatments?

Spinal cord injury  is typically a complex pathology so a combination of approaches rather than stem cell therapy alone may be beneficial. A comprehensive treatment plan that includes the combined application of biological scaffolds, stem cell transplantation, drugs and physical therapy tailored for individual patients may be the best option (6-10).

##

How are clinical trials helping to advance treatment options?

It has been reported that MSC transplantation for spinal cord injury results in better outcomes than rehabilitation, including improvements in movement, sensation, and quality of life. However, it is generally accepted that further clinical trials are required to confirm the effectiveness and safety of these interventions (11). The effectiveness of MSCs on spinal cord injury recovery is influenced by a variety of factors including mode of transplantation, dose and frequency of MSC administration, timing and type of injury being treated.  At present, the commonly used methods of MSC transplantation are into the subarachnoid space (space surrounding the spinal column in which the cerebrospinal fluid flows), intravenous injection and local injection into the injured area of the spine (12).

There are currently several Phase II trials underway globally as the safety of cell-based interventions has been established by Phase I trials. A Phase II trial being administered by StemCyte International Ltd, is using an allogeneic (donor) cord blood derived mononuclear cell product (MC001) combined with intense locomotor training. This trial involves the infusion of the MC001 cell preparation directly into the injured spines of patients and data is currently being collected to examine the efficacy of treatment (13-14).

The Mayo Clinic has been active in this field and following an encouraging Phase I clinical trial they have now progressed to a Phase II of a randomized clinical trial of stem cell treatment for patients with severe spinal cord injury. The clinical trial, known as CELLTOP, involves intrathecal (into the cerebrospinal space) injections of autologous (patient’s own) adipose-derived MSCs (15-15).

##

Harnessing the potential of factors secreted by MSCs

Apart from stem cell treatment using MSCs per se, there is now interest in utilising the “secrotome” of MSCs to avoid potential limitations in cell delivery, safety and variability of therapeutic response. The secrotome comprises the MSC’s range of secreted factors including cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, regulatory proteins and extracellular vesicles (EVs). EVs, otherwise known as exosomes, are a heterogeneous collection of spherical membrane bound vesicles, containing a biologically active cargo of molecules including but not limited to numerous critical proteins such as growth factors, signalling and adhesion molecules, antigens and enzymes, lipids and nucleic acids which are deliverable to target cells. The underlying mechanisms attributed to the therapeutic action of MSC-EVs relies on the transfer of their biologically active “payload” to damaged tissues in addition to triggering important signalling pathways via cell surface interactions. EVs have recently emerged as a potential therapeutic entity in the field of regenerative and anti-inflammatory medicine in pre-clinical investigations as they circumvent any risks associated with cell infusions (17-19).

##

Current and future potential of stem cell therapies

More extensive validation via well controlled large cohort clinical trials is required before transitioning cellular therapies into the clinic as a routine, however current results and ongoing efforts suggest that stem cell-based approaches may play a major role in improving the outcome in spinal cord therapy.  SCI is pleased to note that the Vita34/FamiCord group to which we are affiliated, is active in this field and has released a total of 63 stem cell products derived from donor umbilical cord tissue to treat patients suffering spinal cord damage. The science is constantly evolving, so the status will change and other opportunities hitherto unknown will undoubtedly emerge with the potential to help patients with these devastating injuries.

###

References

- [https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/spinal-cord-injury#:~:text=Key%20facts,traffic%20crashes%2C%20falls%20or%20violence](https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/spinal-cord-injury#:~:text=Key%20facts,traffic%20crashes%2C%20falls%20or%20violence)

- [https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/neural-tissue-engineering](https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/neural-tissue-engineering)

- [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10266534/pdf/fnins-17-1211066.pdf](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10266534/pdf/fnins-17-1211066.pdf)

- [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352940720302328](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352940720302328)

- [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752100037X#bb0495](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026412752100037X#bb0495)

- [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6600381/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6600381/)

- [https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/46/3/article-pE10.xml?tab_body=fulltext](https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/46/3/article-pE10.xml?tab_body=fulltext)

- [https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z)

- [https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605](https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605)

- [https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z](https://stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-019-1357-z)[https://thejns.org/spine/view/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/30/1/article-p1.xml](https://thejns.org/spine/view/journals/j-neurosurg-spine/30/1/article-p1.xml)

- [https://translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12967-021-02843-0](https://translational-medicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12967-021-02843-0)

- [https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-017-07550-9](https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-017-07550-9)

- [https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03979742](https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03979742)

- [https://ctv.veeva.com/study/umbilical-cord-blood-cell-mc001-transplant-into-injured-spinal-cord-followed-by-the-locomotor-trai](https://ctv.veeva.com/study/umbilical-cord-blood-cell-mc001-transplant-into-injured-spinal-cord-followed-by-the-locomotor-trai)

- [https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605](https://www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/neurology-neurosurgery/news/stem-cell-treatment-after-spinal-cord-injury-the-next-steps/mac-20488605)

- [https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(19)30871-7/fulltext](https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(19)30871-7/fulltext)

- [https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13672/htm](https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13672/htm)

- [https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/scd.2020.0133](https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/scd.2020.0133)

- [https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4597/htm](https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/18/4597/htm)

---

---
title: "Hillingdon Hospital"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/hillingdon-hospital/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-30T07:37:55+00:00"
---

# Hillingdon Hospital

![hillingdon-hospital1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/hillingdon-hospital1.webp)

##

Exclusive Discount for The Hillingdon Hospital’s patients

Smart Cells are working in partnership with The Hillingdon Hospital where we provide private cord blood collection services to patients of the hospital.

More

###

Book a one-to-one with Smart Cells today

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Submit

###

The Opportunity to Protect Your Family’s Future

This partnership means that families at The Hillingdon Hospital will be able to access a one-to-one service with an open channel of communication with Smart Cells. Patients at Hillingdon Hospital will receive an exclusive 10% off Smart Choice packages at Smart Cells.

Call [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) now to claim your offer!

####

Umbilical cord blood banking for parents giving birth at UK’s maternity hospitals

Stem cells collected from your baby’s umbilical cord at birth can be used to protect your family from over 80 conditions and diseases, including Leukaemia, Anaemia, Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Impaired Immune Systems.

Smart Cells was the first company in the UK to release stored stem cells to treat children with life-threatening illnesses, and no one has been involved in more successful transplants than us.

---

---
title: "Delivery and Returns"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/delivery-and-returns/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-07-21T07:38:21+00:00"
---

# Delivery and Returns

#

Delivery and Returns

##

RETURNS POLICY

The booking fee is non-refundable as each stem cell kit and components are labelled with your unique ID number and cannot be used by any other person. If you are unable to use your kit on the day of birth for any reason, please let us know. If the kit has not been opened, we may be able to offer you a partial refund. It is your responsibility to return items to us; we recommend recorded delivery or Royal Mail Guaranteed. We cannot be held responsible for loss or damage to goods whilst they are being returned.

###

We recommend using a trackable delivery service such as Royal Mail Recorded Delivery.

If the product returned is not in good condition or the packaging is damaged, we do reserve the right to refuse any refund agreed on the item. This does not affect your statutory rights Items should be returned in their original product packaging.

###

Items that are not Returnable or Exchangeable

Any item that is not in its original condition, is damaged, or is missing parts for reasons not due to our error.

##

INSTRUCTIONS FOR RETURNING GOODS

Include the delivery note or a copy of your email invoice with the goods. Please send the goods in appropriate packaging.

- Obtain Returns Request by calling to our customer service on 01895 424430.

- Make sure the items are properly packed to prevent damage in transit. (We cannot be held responsible for loss or damage to goods whilst they are being returned.)

- A cover note clearly stating the reason for return.

- **Return the package to:**

Smart Cells International . Unit 7Chancerygate

Horton Close, West Drayton

UB7 8EW

UK

- Once we receive the goods back and have inspected them, we will refund your payment (using the same payment type you used to pay for your order)

##

DELIVERY INFORMATION – UK ORDERS
FREE DELIVERY

We offer free delivery for all orders. Wherever possible, all UK orders will be processed within 5 working days and sent at a date convenient to you. All deliveries require a signature upon receipt. If you have any further information with regards to our UK delivery information, please feel free to email us on [uk@smartcells.com](mailto:uk@smartcells.com).

---

---
title: "Terms & Conditions"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/terms-and-conditions/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-06-01T07:56:22+00:00"
---

# Terms & Conditions

#

Terms and Conditions

##

Cord Blood/Cord tissue procurement, processing, testing and cryopreservation agreement

Conditions

The following definitions are used in these Conditions:

 

| Annual Fee | means a recurring fee, payable on an annual basis under a Subscription Plan; |
| --- | --- |
| Booking Fee | means the fee for booking the Services, as detailed in the Order Summary; |
| Child | your child from whom the Sample is taken; |
| Commencement Date | means the date of this Contract; |
| Conditions | means these terms and conditions of sale for the Services; |
| Collection Kit | the kit, including instructions for use and identification form, provided by SCI to you for collection of the Sample; |
| Collection Procedure Protocol | means the procedure for collection of a Sample using the Collection Kit, as set out on our website; |
| Contract | means the contract between us and you for the Services in accordance with the Conditions; |
| Contract Sheet | the cover sheet of this Contract setting out the agreed terms between the parties; |
| CPI | means the Consumer Prices Index (all items) (United Kingdom); |
| Exit Fee | means ten times the Annual Fee, less the Annual Fees already paid by You at the point of termination; |
| Extension | any extended period of Storage that you have purchased in addition to the duration agreed in your Plan; |
| Facility | an authorised cryoprocessing and cryostorage facility; |
| Fees | the total fees payable in accordance with your Plan, including the Annual Fee (if applicable), Booking Fee, Processing Fee, and any other fees as further detailed in the Order Summary; |
| HTA | the Human Tissue Authority, which is the regulatory authority in the United Kingdom, or such other replacement or successor regulatory authority as the case may be, which regulates the collection, processing and storage of a Sample in the United Kingdom. |
| Minimum Volume | at least 10ml of cord blood; |
| Order Summary | means the summary of the key information set out in the (i) Contract Sheet, (ii) order summary on our website, and (iii) order confirmation following payment; |
| Parent | means the parent(s) and/or legal guardian(s) of the Child; |
| Plan | the type of payment plan you have chosen, either a Prepaid Plan or Subscription Plan, and as detailed in the Order Summary; |
| Prepaid Plan | means a Plan that you have paid for in full upfront and no recurring Annual Fee
is due; |
| Processing Fee | means the fee charged for SCI’s work processing a Sample; |
| Sample | the sample of any one or combination of: a) cord blood; b) cord tissue
including any stem cells extracted from them; |
| SCI/us/we | Smart Cells International Ltd (company number 04031730); |
| Services | means the services SCI will provide to you, as further detailed in the Order Summary; |
| Storage | means the cryogenic storage of a Sample at a Facility; |
| Storage Date | the date the Sample is successfully processed and placed into Storage; |
| Subscription Plan | means a subscription Plan that requires you to pay an Annual Fee; |
| Term | the duration that SCI will provide the Services to you for, starting on the Commencement Date and continuing in accordance with Storage Duration of your Plan and any Extension; |
| Therapeutic Use | means the medical use of the Sample to perform standard stem cell treatments, strictly in accordance with applicable medical regulations and guidelines. It does not include the use of the Sample for research or testing or further manufacturing of advanced therapy medicinal product; |
| You/your | the person(s) agreeing to the Contract as set out in the Order Summary, or the person(s) having parental responsibility for the Child if that should change before they reach the age of 18, and once the Child reaches 18, then you/your shall thereafter refer to the Child; |
|  |  |

 

##

1. Basis of Contract

1.1. These Conditions set out the rights and obligations of us and you under the Contract.

1.2. This Contract shall come into existence on the date of last of signature of the parties.

##

2. Parent instructions

2.1. If you provide us with identification and contact details for more than one Parent, you agree that we can accept instructions from either of you, for example in cases of requests for Therapeutic Use or cancellation of the Services.

2.2. If you have a dispute with the other Parent of the Child, for example in connection with giving us instructions regarding a Sample, you agree to repay us for any loss that we may suffer as a result of the other Parent taking legal action against us in connection with the dispute, including our costs in connection with legal fees that we have to pay to defend a claim.

2.3. You understand that:

a) umbilical cord stem cell transplantation is a treatment that may offer possible future benefits;

b) cord blood and/or cord tissue offers a source of stem cells, but there are alternative sources of stem cells;

c) cryopreservation of the Sample is an accepted procedure, and tests and studies have indicated it is a successful method of preserving stem cells; and

d) the stem cells in a Sample may never be needed or used.

2.4. You acknowledge that no assurance or guarantee can be made about the benefits or utility derived from a Sample.

 

##

3. Fees

3.1. You will be provided with information about the Plan you have chosen and the Fees payable. You will pay the Fees in accordance with your Plan.

3.2. The Processing and Storage Fee is due 14 days after the Storage Date.

3.3. You will be notified by SCI once the Sample has been processed whether the Sample is suitable for Storage.

3.4. In the event that SCI processes the Sample and it is not stored for any reason:

a) the Booking Fee and Processing Fee are non-refundable; and

b) the Annual Fee will be refunded to you within 14 days if you have prepaid it.

3.5. If you have a Subscription Plan, we may increase the Fee with effect from each anniversary of the Commencement Date in line with the increase in the CPI during the period since the Commencement Date or the date of the last price increase. We will give you not less than one month’s prior written notice of the proposed price increase.

If you do not agree to the Fee increase in accordance with clause 3.5, you may terminate the Contract on written notice to us with effect from the next anniversary of the Commencement Date, provided that:

a) if you terminate in the first 10 years of the Term, you pay the Exit Fee; or

b) if you terminate after the first 10 years of the Term, no further Annual Fee shall be due.

You acknowledge and agree that the Exit Fee is a fair reflection of the work SCI has undertaken during the first half of the Term and if you decide to terminate before the end of the Term, it is fair and reasonable for SCI to recover its costs via the Exit Fee.

##

4. Collection of the Sample

4.1. You acknowledge and agree that if the Sample is not collected in accordance with the Collection Procedure Protocol, that it may affect the viability of the Sample for Storage resulting in us having to destroy the Sample. You further understand that if the Sample is not collected by a trained and licensed person, such as a phlebotomist, SCI may be required to destroy the Sample by the HTA.

4.2. You understand that there may be additional considerations or unforeseeable circumstances during the delivery of your Child which may affect the collection of the Sample. The safety and care of the Child and mother are of primary concern. You therefore acknowledge and agree that a qualified medical professional may, for any reason and at their discretion, refuse to collect the Sample. This is outside the control of SCI. If the Sample is not collected for any reason, you may terminate this Contract within 30 days of your child’s birth by:

a) notifying SCI in writing; and

b) returning the Collection Kit intact and in good condition.

4.3. If you terminate the Contract in accordance with clause 4.2, you will be refunded the Fees that you have paid, less the Booking Fee. If the Collection Kit is not returned or returned in unusable condition, we may deduct the cost of the Collection Kit from any refund provided to you.

4.4. You understand that the volume of cord blood that can be collected depends on several factors including but not limited to the size of the placenta, the length of the umbilical cord, rate of clotting, blood flow rate to the baby and cord clamping time. Collection is the responsibility of the phlebotomist and SCI cannot guarantee that the Minimum Volume will be collected on the day of birth.

4.5. You are responsible for contacting SCI as soon as possible following the birth of your Child in accordance with the Collection Procedure Protocol to arrange transport of the Sample to SCI.

##

5. Maternal Blood Tests

5.1. It is a regulatory requirement that a sample of maternal bloods is provided by you to SCI. The maternal blood must be taken at the time of delivery of your Child or no later than 7 days after the Child’s birth.

5.2. SCI will perform mandatory tests on the maternal blood as requested by HTA – including HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C, CMV and HTLV, any tests if indicated by the maternal health questionnaire and any other disease that may be specified by legislation or recommended and which may change from time to time.

5.3. We will notify you of any positive maternal blood test results as quickly as possible but cannot guarantee a time frame for this notification.

5.4. We do not routinely notify positive IgG CMV maternal blood results unless IgM CMV is also found to be positive or equivocal, as IgG CMV antibodies are typically present in most adults. If you wish to receive your IgG CMV test result, this can be provided on request.

5.5. We do not automatically notify negative results, but if you wish to receive a copy of negative maternal blood test results, this can be provided on request.

##

6. Storage and Withdrawal

6.1. Cord blood and cord tissue Samples shall be processed and stored at an authorised Facility located in the

United Kingdom.

6.2. The Sample, shall at all times be owned by the Child and shall be subject to your exclusive control until the Child reaches the age of 18, when ownership and control over the Sample shall automatically transfer to the Child.

6.3. No additional costs will be incurred for the transportation of the Sample during the Term if required for Therapeutic Use.

6.4. If before the Child reaches the age of 18 another person is granted parental responsibility for that Child, that person may enforce your rights under this Contract. We reserve the right to request supporting evidence of legal guardianship, including documents issued by a court of law, before acting on the instructions of any person purporting to have parental responsibility for your Child.

6.5. SCI will only accept written requests for release of stored Samples:

a) from you, if the Child is under 18 when the request is made; or

b) from the Child, if he or she has reached the age of 18 when the request is made.

6.6. Once the Child reaches 18, in the event of any conflict between your request and the requests of your Child, we will be bound by the requests of your Child.

If a Sample is required for Therapeutic Use, SCI will arrange release of the Sample according to SCI’s procedure and current regulatory requirements.

##

7. Term, Refund and Cancellation

7.1. SCI will provide the Services for the Term.

7.2. SCI may refuse to process and/or store the Sample if:

a) the Sample has been unlawfully procured;

b) the volume of cord blood collected is less than the Minimum Volume;

c) the Sample, in SCI’s reasonable and professional opinion, is determined to be unsuitable for Storage;

d) the Sample has been incorrectly packaged in accordance with the requirements provided with the Collection Kit;

c) any part of the Collection Kit has been replaced;

f) the maternal blood donor has tested positive for HIV or no maternal blood sample has been provided to SCI in accordance with clause 5; or

g) you have not made payment of the Fees after we have sent you reasonable notice of the Fees being overdue.

7.3. In the event that SCI refuses to process or store the Sample pursuant to paragraph 7.2

a) you will be provided with a refund of the Fee, less the (i) Booking Fee, (ii) Processing Fee of £465 if the Sample has been processed and (iii) any fee for phlebotomy services where this has been arranged by SCI; and

b) SCI may destroy the Sample or use it for internal quality control purposes.

7.4. SCI sets a minimum cell count(s) for storing cord blood units based on current transplant science/technology. In the event your cord blood unit is below these criteria, you will be notified and given the option to terminate the Contract or continue with the Storage Services. If you wish to continue to store the Sample, the agreed Fees will apply.

7.5. For our Services bought online or over the telephone, you have 14 days after the date the Contract is formed (see clause 1.4) to change your mind about a purchase of the Services.

7.6. If you change your mind, please contact us:

a) using the contact details on Contact Us page of the website here;

b) by emailing us at uk@smartcells.com;

c) telephoning us on 01895 424430.

7.7. We refund you as soon as possible and within 14 days of you telling us you’ve changed your mind in accordance with clause 7.7. We refund you by the method you used for payment. We don’t charge a fee for the refund.

7.8. If 14 days have elapsed since the date the Contract is formed (see clause 1.2) but the Sample has not yet been collected, you can cancel by contacting us in accordance with clause 7.8. In this case, you will be charged the Booking Fee only and SCI will refund you any portion of the Fee in excess of the Booking Fee that you have prepaid.

7.9. In the event that full payment of any outstanding Fees has not been received within thirty days of an invoice being sent to you, we may terminate this Contract on reasonable notice after we have sent reminder notices of overdue payment to you. SCI reserves the right to destroy the stored Sample on termination of the Contract.

7.10. At least six months before the end of the Term, SCI will notify the Child by letter (at the last address you have provided us with) and/or by email or telephone, that the Term is due to expire. If we do not receive a response to our communication within 3 months of the end of the Term, we reserve the right to dispose of and destroy the stored Sample without sending any further notice to you.

##

8. Guarantee

8.1. We guarantee to you that:

a) the Collection Kit is of satisfactory quality and fit for the purpose of collecting the Sample and is, at the date supplied, compliant with the HTA requirements.

b) the Services will be provided using reasonable care and skill.

8.2. You acknowledge and accept that we cannot give any guarantees with respect to any:

a) suitability of the Sample for the future treatment of diseases or Therapeutic Use as this will be dependent on the circumstances of each individual case;

b) successful treatment of diseases through Sample transplantation or Therapeutic Use;

c) advantages of Sample stem cell transplantation over other types of treatment, whether using stem cells or otherwise;

d) tests we carry out which cannot be exhaustive and we cannot guarantee that the Sample is not contaminated due to circumstances beyond our reasonable control (for example contamination by the mother of the Child) before we accept it for storage;

e) cell count, volume or quality of cord blood/tissue collected.

##

9. Our Responsibility for Losses

9.1. We’re not responsible for losses you suffer caused by us breaking this Contract if the loss is:

a) **Unexpected**. It was not obvious that it would happen and nothing you said to us before we accepted your Order meant we should have expected it (so, in the law, the loss was unforeseeable).

b) **Caused by a delaying event outside our control**. As long as we have taken steps to minimize any losses or delays outside of our control, we’re not responsible for such losses or delays.

c) **Avoidable**. Something you could have avoided by taking reasonable action, including following our reasonable instructions regarding use, storage or processing of the Sample.

9.2. If you suffer foreseeable or expected losses caused by us breaking this Contract, our total liability to you for the loss will be limited to two times the Fees.

##

10. Confidentiality and Data Protection

10.1. SCI will keep confidential all information relating to you, your Child and the Sample.

10.2. How we use any personal data you give us is set out in our [Privacy Policy](https://www.smartcells.com/privacy-policy/).

##

Additional Services – Neuro-Assistance Package

If you have selected the Neuro-Assistance Package as part of your Plan, the following additional terms shall apply:

##

1. Definition and Scope

11.1. The Neuro-Assistance Package is an optional service facilitating the potential autologous administration of stem cells derived from the umbilical cord blood (“Sample”) to the Child, where the Child is diagnosed with cerebral palsy or an autism spectrum disorder, as part of non-standard, experimental medical applications (the “Procedure”). This service is distinct from Therapeutic Use and relates solely to experimental treatment pathways coordinated through third-party healthcare providers.

##

2. Eligibility and Fees

2.1. The fees for the Neuro-Assistance Package shall only be payable where the Sample is successfully collected and meets the qualification criteria for Storage in accordance with clauses 7.2 and 7.3 of this Contract.

2.2. If the Sample is not collected or does not meet the criteria for Storage, no fees shall be charged for the Neuro-Assistance Package.

##

3. Services Included

3.1. Subject to clause 4 below, SCI shall provide coordination services where Parents wish to pursue the Procedure for the Child.

3.2. These coordination services may include:

a) facilitating the Child’s application for eligibility assessment for autologous administration of stem cells derived  from the Sample;

b) arranging or coordinating required testing, where applicable;

c) arranging transportation of an aliquot of the Sample to the relevant treatment centre; and

d) covering or reimbursing reasonable costs associated with the Child’s stay at the treatment centre for up to two (2) days in connection with the Procedure.

3.3. Where the Neuro-Assistance Package is in place and the Child is accepted for the Procedure in accordance with clause 4, the cost of the medical treatment forming part of the Procedure shall be included within the Programme and no additional fees shall be payable by you for such treatment.

3.4. Any payments referred to in clauses 3.2(d) and 3.3 shall be made directly to the relevant centre or reimbursed to you upon provision of valid invoices or cost statements.

##

4. Conditions for the Procedure

4.1. SCI shall only provide the services described in clause 3 where all of the following conditions are satisfied:

a) the Sample has been successfully processed and stored in accordance with this Contract;

b) the Sample is deemed suitable for use by the SCI Chief Medical Officer, including meeting minimum cell count  thresholds (currently at least 1 x 10⁷ TNC/kg of the Child’s weight at qualification);

c) the Child is independently qualified for the Procedure by an appropriately authorised treating physician; and

d) all required consents for participation in experimental medical treatment have been obtained.

##

5. Nature of the Procedure

5.1. You acknowledge and agree that:

a) the Procedure constitutes a non-standard, experimental medical treatment;

b) any such treatment is performed by independent healthcare providers not controlled by SCI; and

c) SCI does not provide medical advice, treatment, or clinical services in connection with the Procedure.

5.2. SCI’s role is limited to coordination and administrative support. All decisions regarding eligibility, treatment, and clinical care are the sole responsibility of the relevant healthcare provider.

##

6. No Guarantee of Eligibility or Outcome

6.1. SCI does not guarantee:

a) that the Child will qualify for the Procedure;

b) that the Procedure will be available at any specific time or location; or

c) any clinical outcome, benefit, or effectiveness arising from the Procedure.

6.2. If the Child is deemed ineligible for the Procedure by the relevant healthcare provider, SCI may, at its discretion, provide a waiver of the Annual Fee for a period of up to one (1) year.

##

7. Exclusions

7.1. Except as expressly set out in clause 3, all costs associated with:

a) additional travel or accommodation; and

b) any related healthcare services,

shall remain your responsibility.

7.2. Where the Neuro-Assistance Package has not been selected, all services described in this section shall be excluded and any associated costs shall be borne entirely by you.

---

---
title: "Healthcare Professionals"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/continuing-professional-development/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:04:49+00:00"
---

# Healthcare Professionals

#

Healthcare Professionals

Continuing Professional Development

Read more on how Smart Cells is working with The Health Professional Academy, helping connect Smart Cells to the health professional community via its integrated learning channel that drives stem cell awareness and education for our partners.

![hpa](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/hpa.webp)

####

Visit the Health Professional Academy

After studying this Commercial Cord Banking CPD module, you should:

- Understand what cord blood banking is and how stem cells may be used

- Be aware of national guidance around the private collection of cord blood through a commercial provider

- Gain confidence discussing cord blood banking with parents

[

Get started

](https://www.healthprofessionalacademy.co.uk/cpd)

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Info-blue-48.svg)

###

84% of healthcare professionals recommend Smart Cells*

***Based on surveys carried out in collaboration with The Health Professional Academy to UK Healthcare Professionals conduced from September 2022 to February 2024**

###

Join our community

We support our Healthcare Professionals, to help their new mums and dads to understand what cord blood banking is and how stem cells may be used. Sign up to receive educational emails, as well as free print brochure and flyer.

Job titleObstetricianGynecologistMidwifeMaternity Support WorkerGPOther

I agree for my data to be processed by Smart Cells International (SCI). I understand my data will be kept secure. SCI will add me to any relevant Professional Programmes, newsletters or surveys. I understand SCI will contact me via email and via post with free brochures, surveys and regular newsletters.

Submit

![research](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/research.webp)

-

##

““Cord blood banking should be encouraged in both developed and developing countries to alleviate conditions that can be managed by stem cells””

Carla Poppleton, Parent of transplant recipient

-

##

“This was new experience to learn smart cell blood banking. Was excellent session.”

-

##

“You made what I perceived difficult subject fairly easy to understand. Thanks.”

-

##

“Good cpd.”

-

##

“In learning , there is no end. I feel glad to have found this subject.”

-

##

“It is a good drop of knowledge and I do not think many people knows that the Cord blood with a some family match would reduce the chances of versus graft in quite a big scale than using peripheral blood.”

-

##

“Highly Educative and informative Module.”

##

Find out more

[

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

How long can cord blood be stored?

]()

[

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

Our Stem Cell Transplant Stories

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/)

---

---
title: "Cord Blood Awareness Month: Why It Matters"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-awareness-month-why-it-matters/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Every year, Cord Blood Awareness Month in July brings vital attention to a powerful but often under-discussed medical resource: umbilical cord blood. At Smart Cells, we believe education is key to empowering families, which is why we’re proud to mark this month by launching a content campaign in partnership with Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK (LMRUK)."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:06:23+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells]
---

# Cord Blood Awareness Month: Why It Matters

_
Every year, Cord Blood Awareness Month in July brings vital attention to a powerful but often under-discussed medical resource: umbilical cord blood. At Smart Cells, we believe education is key to empowering families, which is why we’re proud to mark this month by launching a content campaign in partnership with [Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK](https://lmruk.org/) (LMRUK).

Together, we’re working to raise awareness, share personal stories, and break down the facts about stem cell banking – what it is, how it works, and why it matters.

#### What Is Cord Blood Awareness Month?

Cord Blood Awareness Month happens every July to help to increase awareness and to inform parents, medical professionals, and the public about the potential of umbilical cord blood stem cells to treat serious conditions such as leukaemia, lymphoma, and certain genetic disorders.

Cord blood stem cells are a rich and non-invasive source of haematopoietic stem cells, the same kind used in bone marrow transplants, making them a critical option in life-saving treatments. 

#### Why Is Cord Blood Awareness Month Important?

Despite cord blood stem cell banking being available now for more than 25 years, knowledge, understanding and even awareness of this opportunity remains consistently low. 

In 2014, we commissioned a YouGov survey which showed that 32% of Britons did not know that there was an option to store cord blood to extract life-transforming stem cells should they be needed in the future. This figure has changed little since then._

_In the UK, cord blood is only collected at 0.3% of births each year._

_In 2022-23, the NHS Cord Blood Bank size fell below its target of collecting 19,000 units and also below its target of issuing units for patient use at 31 units._

_95% of cord blood is discarded as medical waste each year, even though it could potentially save a life._

We want to change all of this.

Our goal this month is to start conversations, answer questions, and provide trustworthy information so that families can make informed choices about cord blood banking.

#### Our Partnership with LMRUK

This year, we’re thrilled to work closely with LMRUK, a UK charity dedicated to supporting families affected by blood cancers and funding vital research. Through their Model Cell Biobank (MCB) programme, LMRUK offers families the opportunity to privately store cord blood stem cells for future use, with funding available to qualifying families.

Through our partnership, Smart Cells proudly provides the collection, processing and long-term storage of these stem cell samples, ensuring that families have access to secure and professional banking services.

[A study into cord blood donation and banking options](https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-018-2024-6) showed that despite parents clearly favouring health professionals as their primary source of information on cord blood collection, this crucial topic is still too often overlooked in standard antenatal care.

Shamshad Ahmed, CEO and founder of Smart Cells adds:

“We are aware of the potential opinion bias that can come from a private company like ourselves, so while it is important for us to be part of this conversation, it is also partly the responsibility of healthcare professionals to help to spread awareness, and more importantly understanding, of cord blood banking.

“We share a vision with LMRUK to ensure that more families are aware of their options and have access to potentially life-saving treatments in the future.”

#### What to Expect This Month

Throughout July, we’ll be publishing a series of blog posts, videos, social content, and real-life stories to help you learn more about the power of stem cells and how the Model Cell Biobank service with LMRUK works. You’ll hear from experts, meet some of the families who’ve stored with us, and gain a deeper understanding of why cord blood banking could one day make all the difference.

We’ll also be highlighting our work with LMRUK and sharing how you can help raise awareness for this incredible cause.

#### Join Us in Spreading the Word

Cord blood stem cells are already helping people around the world—but greater awareness can ensure they help many more. Whether you’re expecting a baby or simply want to learn more, follow along this month to explore the science, the stories, and the hope that stem cell banking can offer.

Want to stay updated? Sign up to our newsletter, follow us on [Smart Cells’ Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/smartcellsofficial) and [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/smartcellsofficial/) and [LMRUK’s Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/leukaemiamyelomaresearchuk.org), and don’t forget to check back regularly for the latest updates.

Let’s make this Cord Blood Awareness Month count.

Sources:

[https://nhsbtdbe.blob.core.windows.net/umbraco-assets-corp/29047/unrelated-donor-stem-cell-transplantation-in-the-uk-2014.pdf](https://nhsbtdbe.blob.core.windows.net/umbraco-assets-corp/29047/unrelated-donor-stem-cell-transplantation-in-the-uk-2014.pdf) 

[https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-018-2024-6](https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-018-2024-6) 

[https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/1833/new-study-shows-uk-public-largely-unaware-stem-cells-potential-uses-still-realised/](https://www.drugtargetreview.com/news/1833/new-study-shows-uk-public-largely-unaware-stem-cells-potential-uses-still-realised/) 

[https://celltrials.org/maps-cell-and-gene-therapy/percentage-of-births-banking-cord-blood](https://celltrials.org/maps-cell-and-gene-therapy/percentage-of-births-banking-cord-blood) 

 

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/472490122_900231228945477_4335531806445189034_n.jpg)

---

---
title: "Our offices"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/contact/our-offices/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:01:46+00:00"
---

# Our offices

#

Our offices

Smart Cells Offices Worldwide

We have a number of offices and partner offices located around the world. They are just a phone call or email away to help guide you through our specialist service in each country.

BAHRAIN

Smart Cells International ME FZ LLC

Regional Headquarters, Bldg A/P26, G03,

Dubai Health Care City,

PO Box 505096, Dubai

[+973 38715517](tel:+973 38715517)

[bahrain@smartcells.com](mailto:bahrain@smartcells.com)

EGYPT

30 Al Andalous Street

2 Floor – App#13

Heliopolis, Cairo

Egypt

[+20 12 2693 1941](tel:+20 12 2693 1941)

[q@cryogene.eu](mailto:q@cryogene.eu)

[https://www.cryogene.eu](https://www.cryogene.eu)

HONG KONG

Smart Cells International Ltd. (HK)

2001. 20/F Car Po Commercial Building

18-20 Lyndhurst Terrace, Central

Hong Kong

[+852 2613-8335](tel:+852 2613-8335)

[HK@smartcells.com](mailto:HK@smartcells.com)

[https://smartcells.com.hk/zh-hant/](https://smartcells.com.hk/zh-hant/)

ITALY

Smart Cells International Ltd.

c/o Diade Srl

Via Torino, 24/2

20060 Gessate (MI)

[+39 02-95383185](tel:+39 02-95383185)

[info@smartcells.it](mailto:info@smartcells.it)

JORDAN

Development Medical Supplies Co. Ltd. (DMS Ltd.)

Wadi Saqra Arar Street Bldg 101

P.O. Box 2557 Amman 11181

Jordan

[+962 6 4646900](tel:+962 6 4646900)
[+962799707990](tel:+962799707990)

[cryogene@dms.com.jo](mailto:cryogene@dms.com.jo)

KENYA

Netcells

Simati Ltd

Utumshi Copperative House,

Mamlaka Road, Nairobi

[+254 7223 73645](tel:+254 7223 73645)
[+254731677246](tel:+254731677246)

[salina.gheewala@netcells.co.za](mailto:salina.gheewala@netcells.co.za)

[https://nextbio.co.za/netcells/](https://nextbio.co.za/netcells/)

KUWAIT

Neocare International

Salmiya, Salem Al Mubarak street, 8 mall

Office 38, Mz

[+965 66565372](tel:+965 66565372)

[info@neocare.bz](mailto:info@neocare.bz)

[https://www.cryogene.eu](https://www.cryogene.eu)

LEBANON

Cryogene

Jal-El-Dib, Sea Road

Mazda Centre, 3rd Floor

Lebanon

[+961 330 42 40](tel:+961 330 42 40)

[gilbert@smartcells.com](mailto:gilbert@smartcells.com)

[https://www.cryogene.eu](https://www.cryogene.eu)

OMAN

Smart Cells LLC

18 November Street, Azaiba,

P.O.Box 158, Postal code 133

Muscat

[+968 93993185](tel:+968 93993185)

[oman@smartcells.com](mailto:oman@smartcells.com)

PAKISTAN

LDA Healthcare

F23 Block 4 Clifton

Karachi – Pakistan

[+92 3051115777](tel:+92 3051115777)

[ldahealthcareservices@gmail.com](mailto:ldahealthcareservices@gmail.com)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Facebook.svg)
[Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/ldahealth?mibextid=LQQJ4d)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Frame-1000003136.svg)
[Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/smartcellspk?igsh=MXFza2hjcTV0aXF4dQ%3D%3D&utm_source=qr)

SAUDI ARABIA

The Fetal Care Inc.

P.O Box 67443, Riyadh 11596,

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

[+966 55 630 9933](tel:+966 55 630 9933)
[+97154 4402076](tel:+97154 4402076)
[+97150 6866410](tel:+97150 6866410)

[ksa@smartcells.com](mailto:ksa@smartcells.com)

SOUTH AFRICA

Next Biosciences (Netcells)

International Business Gateway

Cnr New Road & 6th, Midrand,

2194, Johannesburg

[+27 (0)11 697 2909](tel:+27 (0)11 697 2909)

[netcells@nextbio.co.za](mailto:netcells@nextbio.co.za)

[https://nextbio.co.za/netcells/](https://nextbio.co.za/netcells/)

UAE

Smart Cells International ME FZ LLC

Bldg A/P26, G03,

Dubai Health Care City,

PO Box 505096, Dubai

[97104 4298382](tel:97104 4298382)
[+971 56 719 6343](tel:+971 56 719 6343)

[uae@smartcells.com](mailto:uae@smartcells.com)

[https://www.smartcells.com/ar-ae/](https://www.smartcells.com/ar-ae/)

UNITED KINGDOM

Smart Cells International Ltd.

Unit 7 Chancerygate

Horton Close, West Drayton

UB7 8EW

[+44 (0)1895 424430](tel:+44 (0)1895 424430)

[uk@smartcells.com](mailto:uk@smartcells.com)

---

---
title: "Contact us"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/contact/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-10-06T14:31:17+00:00"
---

# Contact us

#

Contact Us

####

We’d love to hear from you.

![MapPin](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/MapPin.svg)

Smart Cells
Unit 7, Chancerygate Industrial Centre,
Horton Cl, West Drayton UB7 8EW

![PhoneCall](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/PhoneCall.svg)

[01895 424430](tel:01895 424430)

![Envelope](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Envelope.svg)

[uk@smartcells.com](mailto:uk@smartcells.com)

Socials:

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###

Write to us

If you would like to ask us a question then please send us a message using the form below. We aim to respond to all queries within 48 hours.

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our Privacy Policy. Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

Send

####

Business enquiries

From time to time we have the opportunity to work with some incredible businesses. If you wish to speak to us about a business opportunity then please get in touch using the contact form.

####

Employment

We don’t currently have any vacancies but we are always looking for talented individuals to join our team. You can send us your CV and we will keep it on file in case a suitable position becomes available.

![looking_for_more_info](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/looking_for_more_info.webp)

##

Looking for more information?

Download a Free guide or talk to us to find out more

[

Download info pack

](#colophon)

---

---
title: "Our Charity Partnership"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/our-charity-partnership/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-17T12:12:47+00:00"
---

# Our Charity Partnership

#

Our Charity Partnership

Our Charity Partnership

Proud to be a Foundation Donor to Borne, a medical research charity working to identify the causes of premature birth.

![borne_logo](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/borne_logo.webp)

####

Premature birth is the leading cause of childhood mortality in the world today.

Premature babies face many challenging issues from the moment they are born, and their lives are often complicated by long-term disability. Yet, too often, there are no answers to why babies are born too soon.

Borne brings scientists and doctors together to advance our understanding of pregnancy, and to identify what causes premature birth so that we can improve outcomes. They are assembling a world-class, cross-disciplinary team with the vision and expertise to strive for the breakthroughs that are needed to prevent premature birth.

Based at Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, Borne was founded in 2013 by Professor Mark Johnson as a research appeal and became an independent medical research charity in 2016. Today they are making ground-breaking discovering which are transforming the way we think about pregnancy and labour:

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Trialling the first new treatment for the prevention of preterm labour in over 50 years.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Embracing Big Science to understand the causes of prematurity through a long-ranging discovery science study of 2,000 women who are pregnant for the first time.

![smart_cells_video_thumb](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart_cells_video_thumb.webp)

15,000,000

Babies born pre-term every year

1,100,000

Of those babies will die

10

1 in 10 premature babies end up with a permanent disability

##

Find out more

[

![why1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/why1.webp)

Why smart cells

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/why-smart-cells/)

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant stories

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![who_we_work_with](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/who_we_work_with.webp)

Who we work with

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/who-we-work-with/)

---

---
title: "Customer Stories"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-06T15:08:52+00:00"
---

# Customer Stories

#

Customer Stories

##

Real Cord Blood Banking Stories from Our Customers

Hear from parents worldwide who chose Smart Cells to help secure their family’s future.

We believe nothing speaks louder than the stories of families who’ve experienced the Smart Cells journey first-hand. From the first moment of contact, through storing their baby’s stem cells, to having peace of mind — these are their voices.

##
Lista opinii

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/1-e1763734450769.webp)

###
Dr Gergana Peeva

Dr Gergana Peeva is a Consultant Obstetrician and an accredited specialist in Fetal and Maternal Medicine with over 15 years of international clinical experience giving her a global perspective on maternity service.

She was kind enough to share why she chose storing her baby’s stem cells and her experience with Smart Cells.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/dr-gergana-peeva/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/jessica-wazen.webp)

###
Jessica Wazen

A Lebanese Mother, Entrepreneur, Chef, and Singer

A Lebanese Mother, Entrepreneur, Chef, and Singer! and of course, a Wazen. She is the sister of Karen Wazen and Andrea Wazen. The trio are a powerful display of strong, independent women.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/jessica-wazen/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/515ca7ed6088eaec956c384a4265ac66fd0cb08b-scaled.webp)

Alexandra Burke

British singer, songwriter and actress.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/alexandra-burke/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/VicSand1.webp)

Victoria Sandford

Victoria Sandford is a loving mum of 2 and sister to Frankie Bridge.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/victoria-sandford/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Maria-Kovalets-2-L.webp)

Maria Kovalets

Originally from Russia, Maria has been working as a fashion model since I was 13 years old.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/maria-kovalets/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/1b5764e27c6b57fce499464cf78e132a06c21949.webp)

Orly Daniel

Orly Daniel is an actress from Ukraine

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/orly-daniel/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/SC-testimonial1-e1644837955219.webp)

Stuart Armfield & Francis Haugen

YouTube stars, social media influencers and ex West End performers Stuart Armfield & Francis Haugen

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/stuart-armfield-francis-haugen/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Mum_Me-event-5-e1646653131759.webp)

Lee Latchford-Evans

Singer, dancer, actor and member of the British pop group Steps.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/lee-latchford-evans/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/MumMe-event-3-rotated-1.webp)

Simon Webbe

Best known as a member of British boy band Blue. As a solo artist Simon Webbe has released three studio albums.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/simon-webbe/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/zulay_paul_pogba.webp)

Paul & Zulay Pogba

Zulay is an interior designer and Paul is a world renowned professional football player, playing for France and Manchester United.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/paul-zulay-pogba/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/aw-1.webp)

Anthony Watson & Alyse Miller

Anthony Watson is best known as England and Lions Rugby International. He and Alyse spoke to Smart Cells about why they decided to store their baby’s stem cells.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/anthony-watson-alyse-miller/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/victoriaekanoye-hero.webp)

Victoria Ekanoye

Victoria Ekanoye is a British actress and singer known in the UK for her role as Angie Appleton in ‘Coronation Street’.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/victoria-ekanoye/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/gigi1.webp)

Vogue & Gigi Williams

Irish broadcaster, Vogue Williams, shares her second experience of using Smart Cells at the recent birth of her daughter Gigi Margaux Matthews.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/vogue-gigi-williams/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/amy-hero2.webp)

Amy Willerton

Amy Willerton is a model, presenter and beauty pageant title holder in the UK.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/amy-willerton/)

##
Lista opinii

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/13b0d2430a06cc8222f56a4e06e05f03c1dd927b.webp)

###
Catherine Tyldesley

Actress, writer and producer.

Once I had researched the benefits to stem cell storage, to me it was a no brainer. There are so many benefits to storing babies cells, the fact that they are stored for up to 25 years is fantastic. Cells can be used to help restore, repair and regenerate almost any cell in the body. Which means they could be super useful to the donor and potentially other family members if needed due to disease or injury.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/catherine-tyldesley/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/569afe0ead35dd8a19e42b8a0af45231b129ca8b.webp)

###
Ashley Stobart

Podcaster, blogger and influencer.

I would highly recommend Smart Cells to anyone the service I have received is absolutely five star and I will definitely be using them again and recommending them.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/ashley-stobart/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ali-hero.webp)

Ali Bastian

Ali Bastian is an English actress, known most recently for playing series regular, Becky Clarke in BBC Doctors.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/ali-bastian/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/kf-hero.webp)

Katie Fearnehough

Katie has worked for ITV on shows such as Saturday Night Takeaway. She is also cousin to Michelle Keegan.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/katie-fearnehough/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/cw-hero.webp)

Charley Webb

Charley Webb is an actress and mother to three children.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/charley-webb/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/stella2-1.webp)

Rosie Stockley

The experience with Smart Cells has been so smooth both times…

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/rosie-stockley/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jj-hero-1.webp)

Juste Juozapaityte

Juste Juozapaityte is a Lithuanian born model / social media influencer and entrepreneur based in London.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/juste-juozapaityte/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/vogue-and-theodore-2.webp)

Vogue Williams

Vogue Williams is a model, presenter and DJ from the UK. Spencer Matthews is Founder Member and Trustee of the Michael Matthews Foundation (MMF).

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/vogue-williams/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/des-hero.webp)

Desmond Soh

Desmond is a television presenter, emcee and corporate trainer.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/desmond-soh/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2018-03-20-photo-00000120-o0cvhpjkocfd04fq6bk4sjn0m12xuutkg7wlgj5y14.webp)

Asia’s Story

Asia was diagnosed with mild spastic tetraparesis due to a lack of oxygen at birth.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/asias-story/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/family-10.07.14-2.webp)

Kyle & Carla Poppleton

Kyle and Carla’s daughter Paige was diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/kyle-carla-poppleton/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/mo1.webp)

Mohammed Ahmed

Stem Cell cord blood samples were collected from their newborn and used to help treat their son who was suffering from Thalassemia Major.

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/mohammed-ahmed/)

##
Lista opinii

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/04a21fc2e7aeec8712b3b18ce7539475f907ff7e.webp)

###
Alex Reid

Mixed martial artist and actor.

Following the various advancements in modern science, it was a no-brainer to give our baby the best chance in life, heaven forbid any health challenges arise, which is why the added security of a service using stem cells was an obvious choice for us.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/alex-reid/)

-

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/27c00a9e60912cb26a7d742498a45bccd2612bef.webp)

###
Ruth Elizabeth Ellis

Ruth is a Freelance Graphic Designer and Director of Ruth Elizabeth Design.

At first I chose Smart Cells because they are located fairly close to where I live and should those cells be needed in an emergency, they wouldn’t take too long to get to us. Then, having received really clear professional information through the post and that being followed up by a friendly call to answer any questions or settle any doubts, it wasn’t a difficult decision. Smart Cells genuinely care about their customers and the payment plan they offered was affordable over a generous amount of time.

[

See more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/ruth-elizabeth-ellis/)

##

Find out more

[

![why1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/why1.webp)

Why Smart Cells

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant Stories

](/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Who we work with

](/about/who-we-work-with/)

---

---
title: "Cord Blood Processing Facts"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/cord-blood-processing-facts/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T10:18:24+00:00"
---

# Cord Blood Processing Facts

#

Cord Blood Processing Facts

##

Cord Blood Processing Facts

A recent peer reviewed [study published in the journal Laboratory Medicine](https://academic.oup.com/labmed/advance-article/doi/10.1093/labmed/lmad073/7241423?utm_source=authortollfreelink&utm_campaign=labmed&utm_medium=email&guestAccessKey=410a5066-7e6c-437e-95c4-9b536d3623a8) by scientists at Stemlab/Famicord (Portugal) and Smart Cells International (SCI) has analysed three different cord blood processing methods and highlights one particularly effective method that has been developed by PBKM/Famicord.

The goal of this study was to compare a Manual HES processing method developed by PBKM/Famicord for extracting the stem cell rich fraction from cord blood to two automated processing methods (Sepax and AutoXpress (AXP). These three methods have been used to process 21,464 cord blood samples in the Stemlab laboratory in Portugal over the course of its 20 years of activity. This has generated a large database thus allowing the opportunity to retrospectively compare critical cell yields from each method used in a single laboratory.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/themes/starter-empressia/dist/images/icons/accessibility/touch-screen.webp)

Cord blood processing technology
Satisfactory TNC recovery in cord blood products following processing
Satisfactory TNC recovery post freezing and thawing
Proven track record when used for clinical treatments

SEPAX

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

AutoXpress (AXP)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

Manual HES

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Check.svg)

Stem cell processing is a crucial part of the procedure for preserving stem cells for future medical needs. Cord blood, collected just after childbirth, is a rich source of certain types of therapeutically useful stem cells.

The findings from this unique analysis of processing methods were also compared to the published data in a report of a method of processing called TotiCyte.

What cell types were analysed?

CD34+ cells are a specific type of stem cell crucial for transplantation of haematological (blood and bone marrow) malignant or non-malignant disorders.

What cell types were analysed?

Total nucleated cells (TNCs) which are all the cells with a nucleus found in cord blood, including stem cells. A higher TNC count indicates a larger pool of cells for potential future use.

Key Findings

The Sepax, AXP, and the Manual HES methods all produce satisfactory and clinically valid cord blood stem cell yields following processing.

Key Findings

Near HeThe Sepax, AXP and the Manual HES methods all produce satisfactory and clinically valid cord blood stem cell yields following processing. athrow airport, with 12 other laboratories in Europe

![What should parents be aware of](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/What-should-parents-be-aware-of.webp)

####

What should parents be aware of?

The analysis shows that cord blood processing stem cell yields are very satisfactory and statistically equivalent for the Sepax, AXP and the Manual HES processing methods. Sepax and AXP are two globally trusted automated cord blood processing technologies (1-3) and the results of the Famicord/SCI study prove that the Manual HES method is equally effective.

All cord blood units are stored frozen after processing and stored in the cryopreserved state until they may be used clinically. It is therefore vital to ensure that after frozen storage and thawing, the stem cells are viable and capable of engrafting in patients. The analysis addressed this point by comparing the post freeze and thaw yields of TNCs and CD34+ stem cells after Manual HES processing with results published elsewhere for Toticyte. The paper clearly demonstrates that after processing, freezing and thawing the processed cord blood, the Manual HES method proved to be superior to TotiCyte technology with better recovery of total nucleated cells and equivalent yields of viable and functionally active CD34+ stem cells.

![graph](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/graph.webp)

This research contradicts claims made by Cells4Life about the superiority of stem cell recovery from frozen cord blood following Toticyte processing. Cells4Life claims that their TotiCyte processing technology delivers 2-3x as many viable cells at the point of therapy. The findings from our study demonstrate that the Manual HES method is in fact superior from the medical application perspective with higher post-thaw yields of TNC and equivalent levels of CD34+ cell recovery and functionality.

A recent article from the British Medical Journal (BMJ) has also cast doubt over Cells4Life’s Toticyte technology. Notably, the BMJ has stated:

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

There is no clear scientific reason why Toticyte should outperform market alternatives.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

The time between the Journal of Stem Cells Research, Development & Therapy, which is where the “peer reviewed publication” of Toticyte’s claim was published, receiving and publishing the research was only 17 days, compared to the industry standard time of reviewing and publishing taking 12-14 weeks.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

The BMJ contacted two editors who were listed on the journal’s editorial board. One said that they had “never held an active role in the journal nor received any articles or communications from them for review or any other purpose.” The other said that they “never accepted the position of editor to this journal.”

![smart_cells](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart_cells.webp)

The above points are noteworthy for expectant parents to be aware of as Cells4Life’s method of marketing using misleading claims about their stem cell extraction technology has thrown an unfavourable light over the cord blood banking industry. Our key values at Smart Cells include transparency to our clients and prospective clients as well as upholding the highest possible industry standards by utilising reputable and validated techniques.

Global patient transplant success rates over two decades provides robust reassurance that Sepax, AXP and the Manual HES methods are all high quality and reliable techniques. This is borne out by the fact that cord blood units processed using all these methods then subsequently frozen, stored and thawed have been successfully used clinically in transplant centres to treat patients.

##

Why is this research important for families?

When choosing a cord blood collection company, families should be privy to all the most up to date information and research on stem cell banking. There are several questions that parents may ask to help them determine which cord blood banking company is the right one for them such as what the cord blood collection process looks like and how easily they might be able to access it in future. However,  there are some aspects of the process that sometimes go under the radar which are just as important for families to know about. The processing of the cord blood to yield viable stem cells and prepare them for long term frozen storage are crucial aspects of the entire process.

Knowing that your baby’s precious cord blood is being processed using validated  and up to date methods is important as this offers the best chance to have a quality stem cell product available to use should you require it in future.

It is essential to know that the cord blood company you are choosing to bank your child’s stem cells with is reputable and is one which considers all the potential methods of collection and processing to select the best one(s) for families. Making false claims that a method is superior when it achieves equivalent or inferior results may be a reason for families to reconsider their trust in a company. When choosing a cord blood bank, it is important to consider evidence-based practices.

References:

1. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3729132/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3729132/)

2. [https://www.astctjournal.org/article/S1083-8791(15)01660-2/fulltext](https://www.astctjournal.org/article/S1083-8791(15)01660-2/fulltext)

3. [https://bmt.confex.com/tandem/2018/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/11529](https://bmt.confex.com/tandem/2018/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/11529)

If you would like more information on cord blood collection or the processes that your child’s cord blood will go through once it has been collected, please do get in touch to find out more. We would be happy to chat you through every stage of the process.

[

Contact us

](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/)

---

---
title: "RCOG World Congress 2025"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/rcog-world-congress-2025/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Smart Cells was proud to exhibit at the RCOG World Congress 2025 at ExCeL London, where we met obstetricians, gynaecologists and midwives from around the world to discuss best practice in cord blood and tissue banking and how we can better support clinical teams and families."
last_modified: "2026-02-25T09:09:42+00:00"
categories: [All, Company News]
---

# RCOG World Congress 2025

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/file2-L-1-768x1024.jpg)

## Smart Cells Exhibits at RCOG World Congress 2025

In June, our team were delighted to exhibit at the **RCOG World Congress 2025**, held at ExCeL London from 23–25 June. This flagship event of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists brought together thousands of women’s health professionals from more than 100 countries to explore the latest clinical innovations under the theme **“Equity in care, innovation in action.”**

## A global forum for women’s health

The RCOG World Congress is recognised as **the largest obstetrics and gynaecology event in the UK**, featuring a three-day programme packed with keynotes, oral presentations, workshops and poster sessions.

Delegates gathered at ExCeL London to:

- Hear about **emerging technologies** in clinical practice

- Discuss **equity in care** for women and birthing people around the world

- Network with peers, researchers and industry partners

- Explore new tools and services in the exhibition hall

For Smart Cells, it was an important opportunity to listen, learn and contribute to the conversation around **stem cell preservation** and future-focused maternity care.

## Our focus: supporting safe, practical stem cell collection

Across the three days, our stand welcomed a constant flow of **obstetricians, gynaecologists, midwives, and maternity teams** interested in how cord blood and tissue banking can be integrated safely and smoothly into everyday practice.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Suki-768x1024.jpg)

Smart Cells has always believed that **high-quality cord blood and tissue banking is a team effort** between families, clinicians and our laboratory.

Many clinicians visiting our stand told us they want to feel **more confident** discussing private cord blood banking with parents, especially in busy clinics or antenatal classes.

To all the **obstetricians, gynaecologists, midwives and maternity teams** who visited our stand at RCOG World Congress 2025: **thank you** for your time, your questions and your ongoing support with cord blood and tissue collections.

Your expertise and commitment are central to making high-quality stem cell preservation accessible to families in the UK and beyond.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Tomasz-Sham-and-Simon-768x1024.jpg)Tomasz Baran (CEO), Shamshad Ahmed (Founder) and Simon Tsoi (Commercial Director)

---

---
title: "Who we work with"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/who-we-work-with/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-09T11:47:10+00:00"
---

# Who we work with

#

Who we work with

##

Who we work with

Smart Cells works closely with leading consultants, providers, specialist companies, and health researchers.

##

Leading Consultants, Obstetricians, and Hospitals

Smart Cells works with leading consultants in more than 200 NHS and private hospitals including The Portland Hospital, The Lindo Wing, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, and St Thomas’ Hospital. Many of these consultants perform stem cell collection for their patients on behalf of Smart Cells.

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[

View all the hospitals we work with

](/uk-hospital-coverage/)

##

Affiliate Network and Partners

Smart Cells is proud to partner with leading health researchers such as the Borne project, and other specialist companies who are working to create a healthy future.

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Borne

### Borne

##### Proud to be a Foundation Donor to Borne, a medical research charity working to identify the causes of premature birth.

 

Premature babies face many challenging issues from the moment they are born, and their lives are often complicated by long-term disability. Yet, too often, there are no answers to why babies are born too soon. Borne brings scientists and doctors together to advance our understanding of pregnancy, and to identify what causes premature birth so that we can improve outcomes. They are assembling a world-class, cross-disciplinary team with the vision and expertise to strive for the breakthroughs that are needed to prevent premature birth.

- Trialling the first new treatment for the prevention of preterm labour in over 50 years.

- Embracing Big Science to understand the causes of prematurity through a long-ranging discovery science study of 2,000 women who are pregnant for the first time.

To find out more about Borne’s research and how you can help stop premature birth, visit [**www.borne.org.uk**](https://www.borne.org.uk/).

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Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK

### Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK

The Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK (LMRUK) is a charitable  organisation, founded in 2015  that supports vital research into the nature, causes, prevention, diagnosis, treatment and cure of leukaemia and myeloma. As stem cell treatments are used to treat many blood cancers and other diseases, the LMRUK also do valuable work to raise awareness of this vital life-saving therapy. **[https://lmruk.org](https://lmruk.org)**

Because the LMRUK charity believes in the value of stem cell transplantation and making such treatments as widely available as possible, they have teamed up with Smart Cells to offer a unique storage opportunity for clients to bank their child’s umbilical cord stem cells.

Called the “Model Cell Biobank”, this partnership allows qualifying expectant mothers the opportunity to store their baby’s umbilical cord blood stem cells at the time of birth in case they are needed in the future to treat that child or a sibling if they are a suitable match.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Model-Cell-Biobank-300x104-1.png)

We are very proud of our association with the prestigious LMRUK charity as their biobank partner. Smart Cells was the first private cord blood storage facility in the UK, having been set up in 2021. Since then, we have continued to uphold the highest standards of quality and service provision for clients who choose to bank their child’s cord blood and tissue with us.

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MAM

### MAM

For over 40 years, MAM have been developing innovative baby products that are unique in both design and function. The result of extensive research between designers and medical experts, all MAM’s products support the individual development of each child. So parents can feel confident, and babies feel good.

MAM love babies and believe that only the best is good enough for them! That’s why for over 40 years MAM has been developing extra-safe baby products that combine attractive, innovative design with proven medical benefits. So, parents can feel confident, and babies feel good.

**[mambaby.co.uk](http://mambaby.co.uk)**

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Emma’s Diary

### Emma’s Diary

Emma’s Diary is a trusted resource for mums-to-be and new parents. They pride themselves on supporting you on your journey from bump, to baby and beyond: through advice, free gift packs, great deals on baby products and our friendly community.

Over the past 27 years their mission has been to make sure that every mum-to-be and new parent has the information and tools needed to provide you with the support to make those important decisions.

They are here to support every mums through her amazing, personal experience of pregnancy, birth and early motherhood.

##### INTRODUCING THE HEALTH PROFESSIONAL ACADEMY

The Health Professional Academy is a free online learning channel from Lifecycle Marketing, the publishers of Emma’s Diary and parenting website, Families.

 

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Health-Professional-Academy-300x96-1.jpg)

The information provided by the Health Professional Academy is both up to date and in line with NHS, NICE and BFI guidelines, following the Unicef UK Baby Friendly Initiative and recommending exclusive breastfeeding up to the age of six months.

At the Health Professional Academy, healthcare professionals can take free CPD courses on a range of relevant antenatal, postnatal and paediatric education, grouped into three areas: Mum & Baby Academy, Child Health Academy and Pharmacy Academy.

##### Stem Cell Hub

All online CPD modules from the Health Professional Academy are developed in partnership with a team of leading academics, so you can be sure the module you’ve chosen is credible, aligned to the  latest practices in your field, fully referenced and up to date.

The Health Professional Academy understands the challenges of keeping pace with developments in your field alongside the demands of your daily work. That’s why all modules and learning resources are available online 24-7 and are compatible across all mobile devices, so you can learn on the move.

[https://www.healthprofessionalacademy.co.uk/mum-and-baby/stem-cells-hub](https://www.healthprofessionalacademy.co.uk/mum-and-baby/stem-cells-hub)

 

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Your Pregnancy Doctor

### Your Pregnancy Doctor

Smart Cells are working with the Your Pregnancy Doctor team. Your Pregnancy Doctor provides information, written and checked by a team of experienced medical professionals, as well as expert guidance, scientific research and sources of support for women to have a healthy pregnancy and a safe delivery.

Dr Keith Duncan is a consultant obstetrician who has been delivering babies for over 25 years both in the NHS and as a private obstetrician. He is Director of The Chelsea Birth Clinic, Service Director for Obstetrics at Chelsea and Westminster Hospital and Director and a member of the British Maternal Fetal Medicine Society. He previously served as the representative for London and the Southwest at the prestigious Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, taking an active interest in global women’s health, ultrasound scanning, and development in utero.

We were recently visited by Dr Keith Duncan and some of his Your Pregnancy Doctor team. Dr Keith has often been asked by his patients about the importance of storing their baby’s umbilical cord stem cells.

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Glowing Bumps

### Glowing Bumps

Glowing Bumps is a one stop shop providing structured fitness, wellbeing and nutrition plans that are easy to follow, tailored to each phase of pregnancy and founded on medical research.

Glowing Bumps provides guidance from preconception, each trimester of pregnancy through to postnatal, meaning the confusion around what is safe and recommended is eliminated and our mums can focus on having a happy and healthy pregnancy.

All provided through an online platform, Glowing Bumps plans and videos can be accessed at anytime and anywhere.

Our mission is to help our lovely Mums to #getglowing.

To find out more, visit **[www.glowingbumps.com](https://glowingbumps.com)**

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Go 2 Clinic

### Go 2 Clinic

Go2clinic holds the privilage of being London’s first choice private healthcare centre

Since its founding we become an integral part of the city, advancing our mission of providing access to compassionate care to our communities. Today patients find care that combines world-class medicine with compassion.

- Go2clinic is a people centered environment – which means you are at the center of everything we do and every decision we make.

- We are your partner for health, helping your live well by bringing the best in medicine and healthcare to your door.

- We provide fast, effective and affordable immediate care for non-life threatening illnesses. Most patients are seen, treated and released in about 60 minutes.

**[https://go2clinic.co.uk/about/](https://go2clinic.co.uk/about/)**

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Mum & Me App

### Mum & Me App

For many expectant parents, preparing for the birth of a child can be a daunting experience. The Mum&Me App is specially designed to connect parents and retailers, allowing prospective parents to find the right products or services quickly and easily. The Mum&Me App is there for the moments every expectant parent faces when looking for help.

**Friends **Advice and personalised services

**Favourites **Your saved products and services.

**Exclusives **Offers you won’t find anywhere else.

**You **It’s not all about the baby, products and services just for parents.

Expectant parents can also use the Mum&Me App to find a range of products and services including private maternity hospitals, ultrasound clinics, birthing services and find private GP’s and gynaecologists. The Mum&Me App also features products to see expectant parents through pregnancy and beyond, as well as wellness and pampering services and exclusive offers.

Download the Mum&Me App now for free via the App Store or on Google Play.

**[https://www.mums.me.uk](https://www.mums.me.uk)**

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MUMS (Midland Ultrasound and Medical Services)

### MUMS (Midland Ultrasound and Medical Services)

An established medical company to offer complete pregnancy and gynaecology care in the Birmingham or West Midlands area. The team of specialist consultants and midwives are dedicated to providing excellence and expertise in the area of pregnancy and gynaecology.

**[www.mums.me.uk](https://www.mums.me.uk)**

 

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Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood Foundation

### Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood Foundation

**Mission

**The primary mission of the Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood is to educate parents with accurate and balanced information about cord blood medical therapies and cord blood storage options. This web site explains the motivations for banking umbilical cord blood, and the difference between donating cord blood to a public bank versus paying privately for family storage.

The second mission of the Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood is to analyze new developments in medical research or public policy which could expand the use of cord blood.

**Organisation

**The Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood started out as a website in 1998. It was intended as an informal public service project in memory of Shai, the daughter of the founder Dr. Frances Verter. In 2007 a Board of Directors was recruited, and the Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood incorporated as a non-profit foundation. We have received tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the USA Internal Revenue Code. All donations to support the foundation are eligible for a tax deduction on United States tax returns.

**[https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en)**

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Phlebotomy UK

### Phlebotomy UK

Phlebotomy teams who are available on call for you 24 hours per day, 7 days per week until the procurement of your child’s umbilical cord blood and cord tissue has taken place.

Phlebotomists are all specifically trained in the procurement of umbilical cord blood and cord tissue. Each one is authorised to perform collections under a the third party agreement held with Smart Cells under HTA Licence number 22522. All Phlebotomists have full CRB clearance and have to have a full health screening each year.

**[http://www.phlebotomy-uk.co.uk](http://www.phlebotomy-uk.co.uk)**

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Placenta Practice

### Placenta Practice

Giving birth is one of the most momentous, memorable and emotional times of a woman’s life. At this incredible moment and in the hours that follow it is so important to be with warm, supportive and highly skilled professionals.

Run by Amanda Denton, her whole career has been about childcare, birth and caring for women, and a previous experience as a Birth Doula and Postnatal Doula have given her very precious insights. She has more than 20 years of invaluable knowledge and expertise with expectant mothers, newborn babies and children through to teenagers.

Amanda is the UK’s first and only Placenta Encapsulation Specialist who is also certified and qualified as a Phlebotomist, specialising in the procurement of cord blood and tissue stem cells, which can play a vital role in treating future illnesses.

As well as having an exceptional roster of qualifications, she is also warm, friendly and passionate about what she does. It is so much more than a job! Amanda loves chatting to her clients about placenta encapsulation and allowing them to make an informed decision on the different products and remedies I offer.

**[https://www.placentapractice.co.uk](https://www.placentapractice.co.uk)**

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Save The Cord Foundation

### Save The Cord Foundation

**Cord blood saves lives.**

Cord blood is the blood left in the umbilical cord and placenta following the birth of a child. It is rich in life-saving stem cells.

**Why should we save cord blood?**

- More than 40,000 cord blood transplants worldwide.

- Used to treat over 80 life-threatening diseases including many blood cancers, leukemia, lymphoma and sickle cell anemia.

- Great promise in regenerative medicine for autism, diabetes, stroke, spinal cord injury, brain injury and more.

**We can help**

- Parents: Get the unbiased, non-commercial facts.

Learn about cord blood donation and private cord blood banking.

- Healthcare Professionals & Educators: Meet world-renowned cord blood experts. Learn about current cord blood applications and the latest research via webinars, interactive tools and live events.

_*Please Note: We do not own or operate any cord blood banks. We are a 501c3 non-profit strictly focused on advancing cord blood education._

**[https://www.savethecordfoundation.org/](https://www.savethecordfoundation.org/)**

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The Baby Show

### The Baby Show

**Choice

**With 1000s of products from 100s of leading and boutique baby brands, The Baby Show gives a huge range of choice to new and expectant families. Find all your essentials – prams, buggies, travel systems, car seats and nursery furniture as well as lots of stylish, handy and innovative products from adorable clothing to feeding accessories. See full exhibitor list.

**Compare

**There’s no better place to try products, compare brands and get demonstrations from experts so you can make informed buying decisions. Brands include Bugaboo, Britax, iCandy, Joie, Cosatto, Maxi-Cosi, Quinny, Stokke, Mothercare, tommee tippee, Mamas & Papas, Chicco, VTech Baby and BOB.

**Save

**Find exclusive show offers on lots of baby essentials and save time by getting everything all in one trip. Offering a FREE Emma’s Diary ‘Shop & Drop’ and ‘Collect-by-Car’ service you don’t need to worry about carrying lots of bags around. Many of the retailers also offer delivery services for the larger items.

**[https://www.thebabyshow.co.uk](https://www.thebabyshow.co.uk)**

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The Bump Class

### The Bump Class

BUMP classes are informative, impartial and above all great fun. Each course is tailored to meet the needs of parents who want to learn about the practical elements of pregnancy, child birth, breastfeeding, parenting and first aid from a supportive, pragmatic and unbiased point of view. Their doctor-led team consists of experienced healthcare professionals and experts in their fields.

 

**[https://www.thebumpclass.com/](https://www.thebumpclass.com/)**

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The Chelsea Birth Clinic

### The Chelsea Birth Clinic

At The Chelsea Birth Clinic we are dedicated to giving you a safe, comfortable and positive experience of pregnancy and childbirth.Our broad expertise allows us to support your personal choices and individual needs, giving you peace of mind every step of the way.

Patients have continuity that comes from having the same professionals dedicated to you throughout your pregnancy.

**[www.chelseabirthclinic.co.uk](https://www.chelseabirthclinic.co.uk)**

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The Dream Birth Company

### The Dream Birth Company

The Dream Birth Company is a mindfulness company focused on pregnancy, birth and early parenthood. Imagine giving birth was an experience where you feel calm and confident – this isn’t just a dream, this is a Dream Birth Experience. In our antenatal course you will learn the tools you need to achieve a birth free from anxiety and fear.

Empowering mamas-to-be and their birth partners to prepare as a team. Suitable for everyone no matter what type of birth you are planning, from home water births to c-sections and everything in between. Suitable from 20 weeks.

Prices from £90.

**[https://www.thedreambirthcompany.com](https://www.thedreambirthcompany.com)**

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Twins Trust

### Twins Trust

Twins Trust is the only UK-wide charity dedicated to improving the lives and wellbeing of families with twins, triplets or more. Representing 20,000 members and 100 local clubs in the UK, Twins Trust provides help and support to both parents and professionals to meet the unique challenges faced by multiple birth families.

From finding out you are expecting multiples to adulthood, Twins Trust is here for you and your family every step of your journey.

**[www.twinstrust.org](https://twinstrust.org/)**

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The Mummy Concierge

### The Mummy Concierge

The Mummy Concierge is a bespoke, personalised experience to help you navigate what should be – and will be – the most important time of your life.

London-born entrepreneur Tiffany Norris is the creative force behind The Mummy Concierge.

Tiffany’s days are filled with being a mummy, wife, educator, TV personality and all-around guide to women during their pregnancies and beyond. Her goal is to bring together the luxury baby products, information and expert services to help each woman figure out her best journey through pregnancy and motherhood.

**[https://www.themummyconcierge.com](https://www.themummyconcierge.com)**

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Newborn and Beyond

### Newborn and Beyond

Newborn and Beyond run bespoke first aid workshops to tailor the gap between parents / parents to be and the medical world. The workshops are designed and delivered by paediatric advanced nurse practitioner Leila (with over 10 years experience in paediatrics). Leila explores what is normal and what is not, when to go to A&E, when to see your GP and how to manage at home. From common illnesses to breathing concerns, the Newborn & Beyond workshop provides you with the skill set and knowledge you need to keep your newborn safe. CPR and choking is included.

The workshops are interactive and informal, and are run in your home.

Book your workshop now to enter parenthood with confidence.

“SmartCells10” will get your clients 10% off

[www.newbornandbeyond.co.uk](http://www.newbornandbeyond.co.uk)

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Order now

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[

Contact us

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##

Find out more

[

![why1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/why1.webp)

Why Smart Cells

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant Stories

](/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Who we work with

](/about/who-we-work-with/)

---

---
title: "Compare Us"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/compare-us/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-08T14:53:54+00:00"
---

# Compare Us

#

Compare Us

Compare Us

See how Smart Cells stands out from other UK cord blood and tissue storage companies.

We were the **first in the UK** to offer this service and remain part of **Europe’s largest stem cell bank**. With full regulatory licensing and approval, we give families confidence that their baby’s stem cells are stored safely and securely.

##

Umbilical cord blood and tissue banking with the Europe’s leading stem cell company

At Smart Cells we appreciate that you are taking a pioneering decision to store your baby’s stem cells for their wellbeing.

We are proud to be the first company in the UK to offer this service and we have all the required and approved licensing for this.

###

Why Smart Cells?

1,000,000+

Cord blood and tissue units stored in our group

240+

Cord blood transplants

100%

UK sample success rate

1,900+

Cord tissue therapies

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Company
Services
Samples Released
HTA Licensed – UK Regulator for Human Tissue & Organs
Extra Benefits

Company

Smart Cells | FamiCord Group

Future Health

Cells4Life

Founders of private cord blood storage in the UK

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UK’s first private cord blood storage company

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Year established

2000

2002

2002

Most cord blood samples released for transplant

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No.1 stem cell bank in Europe

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Listed company

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Listed on Frankfurt Stock Exchange

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Laboratory(s)

15

1

1

Good manufacturing practice (GMP) laboratory(s)

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2

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Services

Smart Cells | FamiCord Group

Future Health

Cells4Life

ATMP’s (Advanced therapy medicinal products) manufacturing personalised treatment

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Cord blood volume reduced processing

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Cord tissue processing

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Number of cord tissue segments stored by sample (without additional charge)

Up to 16

4

NA

Only family bank in Europe, of which the cord tissue and stem cells are used extensively in therapies

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Free transportation of sample if required for treatment

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All samples processed and stored in the UK

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Samples Released

Smart Cells | FamiCord Group

Future Health

Cells4Life

First UK private company to release a cord blood sample for treatment

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Most number of successful cord blood samples released for treatment

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Number of samples released for treatment

6,823

122

20

Cord blood samples released for use

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Cord tissue samples released for use

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FDA approval for supplying stem cells for live-saving transplantations for clinics in the USA

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Cooperation with over 1,500 hospitals around Europe

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HTA Licensed – UK Regulator for Human Tissue & Organs

Smart Cells | FamiCord Group

Future Health

Cells4Life

HTA Licenced

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HTA Licence number

22522

22503

11083

No major shortfall in the latest HTA inspection

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5 major shortfalls

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1 major shortfall

Quality Assurance: UK NEQAS

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ISO Accreditation, Highest Level Quality Management System: 2009:2015

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Extra Benefits

Smart Cells | FamiCord Group

Future Health

Cells4Life

Treatment program of using autologous cord blood stem cells in treating cerebral palsy and autism

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Dedicated R&D team for analytical and manufacturing process development and transfer

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30+

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London Heathrow based office

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London Heathrow based laboratory

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First choice and best location for London births

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APPROVED partner for Chelsea & Westminster Hospital (NHS Foundation Trust) Kensington Wing

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Flexible payment plans available up to 12 months

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Dedicated blood registered courier service

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Same day and next day delivery service available for stem cell collection kit

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Last update: 02.2024

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Have Questions?

Please complete the short form below and you will receive a simple, comprehensive Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

Where did you hear about us?Antenatal ClassesBaby ShowbumpfConsultant/DoctorCustard & CrumbleEmma's DiaryFacebookFriend or FamilyHospitalInstagramIntroduced by a previous clientMAM BabyMidlands Ultrasound & Medical Services (MUMS)MidwifePeek A BabyPlacenta Practice (Amanda Denton)Previously stored with another companyPreviously stored with Smart CellsSearch Engine – GoogleThe Bump ClassThe Kensington WingVR BabyWomen's Health DulwichWomen's Wellness CentreWord of MouthOther

By clicking submit (below) you are requesting a Free Smart Cells Guide and agreeing to your information being processed as outlined in our [Privacy Policy](/privacy-policy). Your data will not be shared with any Third Parties.

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##

Find out more

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant stories

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![customer-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/customer-stories.webp)

Customer stories

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/)

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Our prices

](https://www.smartcells.com/services/)

---

---
title: "Why trust Smart Cells?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/why-smart-cells/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T11:28:43+00:00"
---

# Why trust Smart Cells?

#

Why Smart Cells?

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The UK’s First Private Stem Cell Bank — Trusted for Over 25 Years

Smart Cells is the best choice for giving your child a healthy future — and giving you peace of mind.

We were the **first private stem cell storage company in the UK**, and for more than two decades we’ve been helping families preserve the life-saving potential of umbilical cord blood and tissue stem cells.

To date, Smart Cells has **released more samples for treatment worldwide than any other UK private bank**. Now part of the **FamiCord Group** — Europe’s largest family cord blood bank and the **third largest in the world** — we bring expertise from 40+ countries we operate and more than 35 years of scientific leadership.

##

FamiCord Group Key Facts

- **1,000,000+** cord blood and tissue units stored in our group

- **240+** cord blood transplants released to family therapy

- **100%** success rate for UK sample releases

- **1,900+** cord tissue therapies performed

- **13+** laboratories in Europe, including our UK facility near Heathrow

- **Listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange** – financially secure, highly resilient

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Find out more

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

![more-than-just-a-bank](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/more-than-just-a-bank.webp)

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More than just a stem cell bank

Around the world, more and more parents are choosing to preserve their child’s stem cells. By leveraging FamiCord’s network, Smart Cells offers advantages that go far beyond simply storing cells – we facilitate the access for cell therapies for our clients:

Demonstrated Reach & Impact to save lives

Our Group has stored over 1,000,000 cord blood units and other biological materials and provided therapeutic cells to more than 7,000 patients globally.

Own FamiCord Cord Blood Application Programme

To use banked cord blood for neurological diseases such us cerebral palsy or autism

Strong Research & Clinical Development

With a commitment to innovation, FamiCord and its subsidiaries  are at the forefront of developing advanced cell-based therapies and supporting regenerative medicine through research, trials, and clinical applications

Rigorous Quality & Regulatory Oversight

FamiCord maintains high standards: labs are accredited, operations adhere to GMP / ATMP standards, and every therapeutic application is managed under strict scientific and medical supervision

European Leadership

As the number-one stem cell bank in Europe, FamiCord operates in 35+ countries with dozens of laboratories, combining regional expertise and internationally-trusted certifications

![famicord-20-years-together-thumbnail](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/famicord-20-years-together-thumbnail.webp)

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Why Families Choose Smart Cells

 

 

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon1.svg)

Quality you can trust

•	All samples are processed in controlled environments by trained technical staff.

•	Rigorous Quality Assurance ensures sterility, required stem cell counts, and viable recovery.

•	Our facilities are continuously monitored, alarmed, and protected by uninterruptible power supply.

•	Licensed by the Human Tissue Authority (HTA) and compliant with ISO standards.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon2.svg)

Families first

•	Transparent pricing with flexible payment options and a price-match guarantee.

•	Support when therapy is needed

•	All services clearly included from the start: phlebotomy (UK only), maternal blood testing, shipping.

•	Exceptional customer service, with 24/7 dedicated phlebotomy and emergency call-out support.

•	Honest data sharing on how samples have been used — no misleading claims.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon3.svg)

Global reach, local care

Our state-of-the-art UK laboratory near Heathrow processes and stores samples with industry-standard systems in sterile conditions. With 14 further FamiCord labs across Europe, your child’s cells are always within secure, regulated facilities

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Corporate Social Responsibility

We care not only about your child’s future but also about our planet. We partner with leading health researchers such as the Borne Project, and work with environmentally conscious supply chain partners. We are supporting cord blood research and therapies  by cooperation with Leukemia & Myeloma Research UK charitable organisation.

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Give your child the best chance possible in life. Our expert team can explain just how easy it is. They’re here to support you and talk through payment options.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Contact Us

](/contact/)

![smart-cells-laboratory](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-cells-laboratory.webp)

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Smart Cells Laboratory

The Smart Cells Laboratory uses state-of-the-art equipment designed to process and store cord blood as quickly and optimally as possible.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/check-circle-orange.svg)

All processing procedures are undertaken in a sterile, controlled environment by specially trained technical staff, using the industry standard system for cord blood processing

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/check-circle-orange.svg)

Quality Assurance: samples are regularly tested and validated for sterility and to ensure required stem cell counts and viable cell recovery

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/check-circle-orange.svg)

The facility is alarmed and has an uninterruptible power supply in case of a mains electricity failure. The environment is continually monitored by an Advanced Facilities Management System.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/check-circle-orange.svg)

Smart Cells holds a licence from the Human Tissue Authority

[

Find out more

](/our-laboratory/)

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Accreditation

![tcg](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/tcg.webp)

![hta](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/hta.webp)

![uk-neqas](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/uk-neqas.webp)

![smart-cells-baby](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-cells-baby-1.webp)

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“It’s possibly the best investment you could ever make for your child. You never know what is going to happen in 10-15 year’s time.”

Carla Poppleton, Parent of transplant recipient

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“It was a totally seamless experience both times, and I think it’s an absolutely incredible thing, almost futuristic when you think about the amazing things they can do.”

Vogue Williams

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“Smart Cells have been nothing short of excellent. Always happy to explain things that were not immediately understood. Really put our mind at ease with regards to the whole process and the storage element as well.”

Anthony & Alyse Watson

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Find out more

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Transplant Stories

](/about/transplant-stories/)

[

![customer-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/customer-stories.webp)

Customer stories

](/about/customer-stories/)

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Who we work with

](/about/who-we-work-with/)

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FAQ’s

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What accreditation and quality assurance do Smart Cells have?

Smart Cells has an HTA licence which covers procurement, testing, processing, storage, import, release, and export of cord blood cells and tissue. Smart Cells has ISO9001:2015 certification, and participates in the UK National External Quality Assessment Service (NEQAS) quality assurance scheme for full blood and CD34 cell counting.

Smart Cells takes ongoing Quality Assurance very seriously, with a rigorous programme of validating and auditing all critical practices and procedures. Fully trained and experienced staff operate according to validated procedures. The Smart Cells laboratory technical team are educated to degree and post graduate degree level in relevant biomedical sciences and use globally recognised techniques and technologies in the state-of-the-art processing facility.

The Smart Cells approach to ongoing Quality Assurance, regulatory compliance, integrity, and transparency is supported and overseen by the Scientific Director, Head of Laboratory Operations, and Quality Officer.

With 28 years of experience in stem cell transplantation in the NHS, and considerable academic and research experience, Smart Cells’ Scientific Director Dr. Ann Smith ensures Smart Cells meets best practice in the field. Her expertise is available to parents, partners, and healthcare professionals directly or via the customer services team.

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What happens if Smart Cells go out of business?

Establishments licensed by the HTA are legally required to ensure that in the event of activities ceasing, any tissues/cells and records are transferred to another suitably-licensed establishment. Smart Cells is compliant with this requirement.

[

See more

](/stem-cells/faqs/)

---

---
title: "How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Stem cells, with their ability to become different cell types, play a crucial role in this exciting frontier, which is why we strongly believe in educating and informing prospective parents about what cord blood stem cells can do."
last_modified: "2026-04-14T10:12:09+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells, Treatments & Research]
---

# How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-28.jpg)

#### **What Is Regenerative Medicine?**

Regenerative medicine is a cutting-edge field focused on repairing, regenerating, or replacing damaged cells, tissues, and even organs using the body’s own biology as its toolkit. Stem cells, with their ability to become different cell types, play a crucial role in this exciting frontier, which is why we strongly believe in educating and informing prospective parents about what cord blood stem cells can do.

#### **Why Cord Blood Is a Superstar in Stem Cell Medicine**

**1. A Rich Source of Youthful Stem Cells**

Cord blood is packed with haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), which regenerate blood and immune systems, and also mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)**,** which can become bone, cartilage, and several other tissues. Unlike adult-derived cells, these newborn stem cells are fresh, vigorous, and less prone to immune rejection.

**2. Easier Transplants, Fewer Rejections**

Cord blood cells are less mature, which means they tend to cause fewer immune complications like graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). That makes them more forgiving when the donor and recipient aren’t a perfect match.

#### **Over 80 Conditions Already Treated**

Cord blood transplants are FDA-approved for a wide range of blood cancers, immune disorders, and genetic diseases such as [leukaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/leukaemia-can-stem-cells-help/), [sickle cell disease](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/sickle-cell-anaemia-can-stem-cells-help/), [Parkinson’s disease](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/parkinsons-disease-can-stem-cells-help-2/), and more.

#### **Regenerating Tissues and Healing Brains**

**Brain & Nerve Repair**

Preclinical and early clinical work shows cord blood cells may help treat [cerebral palsy,](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cerebral-palsy-can-stem-cells-help/) stroke, traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries, thanks to their anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. For example, a small‑scale study at Monash Children’s Hospital [safely reinfused cord blood](https://monashhealth.org/latest-news/2024/05/23/cutting-edge-umbilical-cord-blood-trial-aims-to-heal-brain-damage-in-newborns/) into extremely premature babies, showing promise in reducing brain injury risk.

**Heart & Blood Vessel Renewal**

MSCs from cord sources promote angiogenesis (new blood vessel growth) and are being explored to repair damaged heart tissue after attacks.

**Autoimmune & Metabolic Conditions**

MSCs are being tested for diseases like [type 1 diabetes](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/diabetes-can-stem-cells-help/), multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis, due to their ability to calm inflammation and regulate immune responses.

#### **Not Just Cell Replacement**

Cord blood stem cells aid healing in three key ways:

- **Differentiate** into new functional cells (especially blood cells)

- **Modulate the immune system**, reducing inflammation and guiding healing responses .

- **Fuel regeneration** by releasing growth factors and cytokines that help rebuild tissue .

#### **Why Banking Cord Blood Makes Sense for the Future**

- **Medical insurance for life**: With regenerative and stem cell medicine advancing fast, 1 in 3 people may need regenerative care in their lifetime. Banking provides a ready source.

- **Peace of mind**: Safe collection at birth, easy storage, and the option to benefit your child or close family.

- **Investment in cutting-edge care**: The science is rapidly moving forward, with thousands of trials ongoing, and real-life cases emerging, the practical uses are only growing.

Cord blood banking connects parents to a powerful, natural resource that’s already saving lives and paving the way for future breakthroughs. From treating blood cancers to supporting brain and tissue repair, cord blood stem cells are at the heart of regenerative medicine’s promise. Banking today could mean life-changing options tomorrow. [Get in touch with us now](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/) if you want to learn more for your family.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-29.jpg)

---

---
title: "Transplant stories"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/transplant-stories/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-05-19T08:19:01+00:00"
---

# Transplant stories

#

Transplant stories

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Real Treatments. Real Families. Real Hope.

Smart Cells was the **first private UK stem cell bank to release samples for transplant** — proving that family cord blood banking is not just about storage, but about delivering real therapies when they are needed most.

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Why Stem Cell Transplants Matter

At some point in life, your child or family member may need access to stem cell therapy. Today, these treatments are being used for:

- **Blood cancers** such as leukaemia and lymphoma

- **Inherited genetic disorders** including thalassemia and sickle cell disease

- **Neurological conditions** such as cerebral palsy and brain injury

- **Immune deficiencies** and metabolic disorders

- **Emerging therapies** for sports injuries, inflammatory conditions, and skin repair

By preserving your baby’s umbilical cord blood and tissue, you safeguard access to these life-saving and life-enhancing possibilities.

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Proven Track Record

Smart Cells has released **more stem cell samples for treatment than any other private UK bank**, with a **100% success rate** for every sample delivered to clinicians worldwide.

These samples have helped children and families across the globe face illnesses such as:

- Cerebral Palsy

- Thalassemia

- Leukaemia

- HSV Encephalitis

- Immune system disorders

Each transplant is more than a statistic — it represents a child given new options, and a family given hope.

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A Milestone for Families and for Science

Every successful release shows how far the field of stem cell research has advanced. What was once only a possibility is now a proven therapy.

Yet many parents are still unaware of the benefits of storing their baby’s cord blood and tissue. Smart Cells is working to change that — by raising awareness, sharing real transplant stories, and supporting research into the next generation of regenerative treatments.

##

Powered by FamiCord: Europe’s Stem Cell Leader in banking and use of cells

As part of the **FamiCord Group**, Europe’s largest family stem cell bank and one of the world’s top three:

- Families gain access to **1,000,000+ stored cord blood units** across the network

- Therapies are supported by **specialist research centres and clinical teams** in 35+ countries including FamiCord Programme for brain disorders

- FamiCordTx, the group’s advanced therapies division, is actively developing new **cell-based treatments** to extend the possibilities for families everywhere

Together, Smart Cells and FamiCord stand at the forefront of innovation, offering parents confidence today — and hope for tomorrow.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Find out more

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

##

FamiCord Group releases

Patients

7800+

Leukaemia

2100+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Leukaemia

The leukaemias are a group of cancers of the blood and bone marrow. Broadly speaking, these diseases can be classified as acute or chronic. Some leukaemias, particularly in the acute category, can progresses rapidly and aggressively and thus requires prompt treatment, whereas others are slower to progress.

The leukaemias are classified according to the cell type and chromosomal problems associated with the cancer.

Leukaemia incidence is strongly related to age, with the highest incidence rates being in older men and women. In the UK, around 9,000 people are diagnosed each year with leukaemia. (3)

Multiple myeloma

500+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma is a cancer which affects plasma cells which are a type of white blood cell of the immune system. The disease arises in the bone marrow where plasma cells are generated and results in abnormal cells being produced. Healthy plasma cells help fight infections by making a range of proteins called antibodies which can attack and destroy bacteria and viruses. Myeloma develops when there is a molecular abnormality in the plasma cells which changes their DNA and causes them to make abnormal proteins sometimes referred to as paraproteins.

In multiple myeloma, malignant plasma cells are over produced and build up in the bone marrow where they crowd out healthy blood making cells. This causes serious complications for patients as their normal blood components such as immune cells, red blood cells and platelets are compromised.  The production of paraproteins by malignant plasma cells means they are ineffective at fighting infections and also causes complications clinically which can be numerous and potentially very serious and debilitating.  Complications include, but are not limited to, impaired renal (kidney) function, haematological problems (anaemia, bone marrow failure, bleeding disorders), infections, bone complications (pathologic fractures) and neurological complications (spinal cord and nerve root compression.

Multiple myeloma may be treated in several ways with a range of medications but if relevant, a stem cell transplant may be offered. With autologous stem cell transplantation, the stem cells used are derived from the bone marrow or peripheral blood of the patient themselves. Alternatively, patients may receive an allogeneic transplant where the cells come from a healthy matched donor and cord blood has occasionally been utilised in this setting.  Whether the patient is receiving an autologous or allogeneic transplant, they receive very high doses of chemotherapy designed to kill the myeloma cells (abnormal plasma cells) but inevitably any normal bone marrow function is severely damaged as a side effect. The transplanted stem cells are capable of restoring or rescuing the bone marrow function in the patient. In the case of allogeneic transplant, the healthy donor cells may also recognise any cancerous plasma cells in the patient and help to destroy them.

The length of survival for myeloma patients depends on many factors including the stage and the specific molecular abnormality of the disease, treatment already given and response to treatment. Remission from the disease following treatment with medication +/- transplantation can last for months or years, but unfortunately the myeloma is likely to come back eventually and will then need further treatment.

Cerebral palsy

300+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Cerebral palsy

Cerebral palsy is the general term for a number of neurological conditions that affect movement and co-ordination. Neurological conditions are caused by problems in the brain and nervous system.

Specifically, cerebral palsy is caused by a problem in the parts of the brain responsible for controlling muscles. The condition can occur if the brain develops abnormally or is damaged before, during or shortly after birth.

It is estimated that 1 in 400 people in the UK is affected by cerebral palsy.

Autism

200+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Autism

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is the name for a range of similar conditions, including Asperger syndrome, that affect a person’s social interaction, communication, interests and behaviour.

In children with ASD, the symptoms are present before three years of age, although a diagnosis can sometimes be made after the age of three. It’s estimated that about 1 in every 100 people in the UK has ASD. More boys are diagnosed with the condition than girls.(8)

Thalassemia

60+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Thalassemia

Thalassaemia is an inherited condition, which means it can be passed on from parents to children. It’s not known exactly what causes the genetic mutations associated with thalassaemia. However, it’s likely they’ve they have persisted in certain areas of the world as carriers of the condition (both alpha and beta thalassaemia) are protected against malaria.

This is why thalassaemia and other related genetic blood disorders, such as sickle cell anaemia, are more common in parts of the world where malaria is a problem, including certain Mediterranean countries such as Greece, Cyprus and Italy, the Middle East, Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. (2)

Spinal cord injury

60+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Spinal cord injury

**Stem cells in the treatment of neurological damage including spinal injury**

There is growing interest in the use of stem cells in the treatment of neurological damage including spinal injury. This category of regenerative medicine includes orthopaedic applications to help treat spinal joints and associated spinal nerves in addition to strategies to address other spinal cord damage.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are the key players in regenerative medicine applications including cell-based therapies for neurological damage. MSCs used in this setting have been derived from various sources including cord blood, umbilical cord tissue, adipose tissue and bone marrow.

MSCs have the capacity to undergo differentiation into neuronal cells under certain circumstances but more importantly they can secrete a range of proteins and other factors at the site of injury. These proteins can damp down overactive immune responses, they have  anti-inflammatory properties, can help in regenerating blood vessels and can augment tissue healing. Overall, MSCs promote a microenvironment at the site of injury that enhances local repair and tissue regeneration.

Spinal cord injury  is complex so a combination of approaches rather than stem cell therapy alone may be beneficial. A comprehensive treatment plan may include injection of stem cells along with other materials or the use of biologically inert scaffolds to support stem cell therapy in addition to the use of drugs and physical therapy.  Results suggest that MSC transplantation for spinal cord injury results in better outcomes for some patients in terms of improved movement, sensation and quality of life compared with rehabilitation alone. However, further clinical trials are required to confirm the effectiveness and safety of these interventions.

Type 1 diabetes

30+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Type 1 diabetes

Diabetes occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar. Hyperglycemia, or raised blood sugar, is common in uncontrolled diabetes and over time leads to serious damage to many of the body’s systems, especially the nerves and blood vessels. Type 1 diabetes which can affect people at any age, but usually develops in children or young adults. The disease is caused by cells of the immune system called T cells that become inappropriately activated and kill the insulin producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in reduced insulin levels and hyperglycaemia. Type 1 diabetic patients need daily injections of insulin to control their blood glucose levels. There has been considerable interest in innovative stem cell therapies to help treat diabetic patients. These treatments are designed either to replace beta cells in the pancreas or to down regulate the immune cell destruction of these cells and promote healing.

Brain Damage

15+

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Brain Damage

Brain damage may be due to several causes including but not limited to brain injury due to ischemia which is a condition where which blood flow (and thus oxygen) is restricted or reduced to the tissues.  Ischemia at birth can cause severe damage to the  brain leading to conditions such as cerebral palsy in children. Ischemia is also the cause of approximately 85% of strokes and occurs when blood flow to a region of the brain is reduced. Both cerebral palsy and stroke result in neurological tissue damage and inflammation. It is believed that transplanted cells used to treat these conditions migrate to the damaged tissues and secrete a complex range of proteins that provide anti‐inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, thus enhancing the brain’s repair mechanisms.

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/themes/starter-empressia/dist/images/icons/accessibility/touch-screen.webp)

[Expand table](#)

###

Stem cell transplantation has become an established procedure

700,000

cord blood collections have been undertaken globally

50,000

hematopoietic stem cell transplants take place every year

400/500

of these transplants are in Europe

##

Our transplant stories

-

[

![story1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/story1.webp)

Kyle & Carla Poppleton

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/kyle-carla-poppleton/)

-

[

![story2](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/story2.webp)

Mohammed Ahmed

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/mohammed-ahmed/)

-

[

![story3](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/story3.webp)

Asia’s Story

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/customer-stories/asias-story/)

##

Smart Cells have released 24 UK
samples to six countries.

Stem cells hold the key to more than 80 life-changing treatments, with clinical trials underway on many more. Replacing damaged cells and tissue, they can even save a child’s life.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

100% infusion success rate

For samples released for transplant.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

3 months – 12 yrs old

Stored cord blood samples have been successfully released for use in transplant for children aged as little as 3 months to 12 years old.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

46% self | 54% siblings

Smart Cells have successfully released stored cord blood samples that have been used for treatment with the child it was collected from and also siblings.

##

Smart Cells releases

UK samples released

24

Cerebral palsy

10

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Cerebral palsy

Cerebral palsy is the general term for a number of neurological conditions that affect movement and co-ordination. Neurological conditions are caused by problems in the brain and nervous system.

Specifically, cerebral palsy is caused by a problem in the parts of the brain responsible for controlling muscles. The condition can occur if the brain develops abnormally or is damaged before, during or shortly after birth.

It is estimated that 1 in 400 people in the UK is affected by cerebral palsy.

Sickle Cell Disease

1

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle cell anaemia is a serious inherited blood disorder where the red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body, develop abnormally.

The disorder mainly affects people of African, Caribbean, Middle Eastern, Eastern Mediterranean and Asian origin. In the UK, sickle cell disorders are most commonly seen in African and Caribbean people. (7)

Leukaemia

3

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Leukaemia

The leukaemias are a group of cancers of the blood and bone marrow. Broadly speaking, these diseases can be classified as acute or chronic. Some leukaemias, particularly in the acute category, can progresses rapidly and aggressively and thus requires prompt treatment, whereas others are slower to progress.

The leukaemias are classified according to the cell type and chromosomal problems associated with the cancer.

Leukaemia incidence is strongly related to age, with the highest incidence rates being in older men and women. In the UK, around 9,000 people are diagnosed each year with leukaemia. (3)

Autism

1

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Autism

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is the name for a range of similar conditions, including Asperger syndrome, that affect a person’s social interaction, communication, interests and behaviour.

In children with ASD, the symptoms are present before three years of age, although a diagnosis can sometimes be made after the age of three. It’s estimated that about 1 in every 100 people in the UK has ASD. More boys are diagnosed with the condition than girls.(8)

HSV Encephalitis

1

Okno dialogowe

Back

### HSV Encephalitis

Infantile (HSV) Encephalitis is an uncommon but serious condition caused by a virus. This can lead to inflammation and damage to the brain. (4)

Thalassemia

5

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Thalassemia

Thalassaemia is an inherited condition, which means it can be passed on from parents to children. It’s not known exactly what causes the genetic mutations associated with thalassaemia. However, it’s likely they’ve they have persisted in certain areas of the world as carriers of the condition (both alpha and beta thalassaemia) are protected against malaria.

This is why thalassaemia and other related genetic blood disorders, such as sickle cell anaemia, are more common in parts of the world where malaria is a problem, including certain Mediterranean countries such as Greece, Cyprus and Italy, the Middle East, Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. (2)

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

1

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is the name given to a group of rare inherited disorders which cause severe abnormalities of the immune system.

This happens when white blood cells, responsible for fighting infection, are missing or working poorly. Their absence or poor function results in serious and often life-threatening infections. (6)

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)

2

Okno dialogowe

Back

### Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) is a birth injury that describes oxygen starvation that happens to the infant brain. There can be severe neurological impairment and damage to other organs as a result. (5)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/themes/starter-empressia/dist/images/icons/accessibility/touch-screen.webp)

[Expand table](#)

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Info-white-48.svg)

####

Ready to get started or need more information?

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Find out more

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

##

Find out more

[

![why1](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/why1.webp)

Why smart cells

](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

[

![customer-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/customer-stories.webp)

Customer stories

]()

[

![our-price](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/our-price.webp)

Our prices

](https://www.smartcells.com/services/)

---

---
title: "About us"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/about/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-09-02T09:38:19+00:00"
---

# About us



---

---
title: "Smart Cells Offers"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/offers/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-06-01T07:18:21+00:00"
---

# Smart Cells Offers

#

Smart Cells Offers

##

Making Stem cell storage more affordable in the UK

We’ve been listening to our customers and expecting Parents and heard clearly that in these tough times, you wanted to see a package that had a lower upfront/Year 1 price. And that spread the costs more evenly over the storage period. So we’ve refreshed our range of exclusive offers- some are permanent, others rotate on a monthly basis as below:

###

Affordable Packages

| Please contact us for latest offer |
| --- |

[

01895424430
](tel:01895424430)
[

uk@smartcells.com
](mailto:uk@smartcells.com)

| We’ve reduced our Year 1 prices and included a year’s free storage! |
| --- |

*cannot be used in conjunction with any other Offer

###

2. Price Match Promise

Smart Cells offer a ‘Price Match Promise’

If you have received a cheaper quote from another company for a like for like package then please do let us know and we can match this for you.

As part of our commitment to being the best value brand in the UK, we will Price Match any competitor quote for a like-for –like service.

###

3. Refer a Friend

Refer a friend and get rewarded! Existing customers can earn a £50 Amazon voucher for yourself and your friend by simply referring them to Smart Cells. Share the benefits, join our growing community, and help raise awareness about stem cells today!

Complete and submit our online form to share your friend’s details with us. If your friend signs up to Smart Cells we will reward you both with a £50 Amazon voucher. There is no limit to the number of referrals so start sharing today!

[

Refer a friend

](https://www.smartcells.com/refer-a-friend/)

###

4. Twins Discount

If you are expecting twins and would like to store their umbilical cord blood and tissue samples you can use our ‘Twins Discount’ to secure a 25% discount off the second package. Please speak to the Smart Cells team for more details.

[

01895 424430
](tel:01895 424430)
[

uk@smartcells.com
](mailto:uk@smartcells.com)

*Cannot be used in conjunction with Offer

We reserve the right to modify, cancel and limit any promotion or offer. We reserve the right to make changes to these terms and conditions at any time and for any reason.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

##

Find out more

[

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

Stem Cell Collection

](/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection)

[

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

About Smart Cells

](/about/why-smart-cells/)

---

---
title: "Services"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/services/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
description: "Frequent questions about choosing a service option"
last_modified: "2026-01-06T14:40:06+00:00"
---

# Services

![pricing-hero](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/pricing-hero.webp)

#

Cord Blood Storage Services & Packages

As the #1 Cord Blood Bank in Europe, we are on a mission to make Stem Cell Banking more affordable for UK parents. Book now for just £325. Check out our latest offer or talk to us at [01895 424430](tel:01895424430) to find out more.

We offer different plans and flexible payment options on our cord blood and cord tissue packages to suit your needs.

[

Our packages

](#our-packages)

##

Check our simple packages below or Claim Your Free Guide to Cord Blood and Tissue Banking.

Now part of the Largest Cord Blood Bank in Europe, with >1 Million of samples stored globally, we offer exceptional value with our packages including:

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Tailored service to your birth plan and hospital

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Your dedicated pre-birth Customer care manager

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Processing and storage at our state of art laboratory near Heathrow, London, UK.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Flexible payment plans, just ask our team for details

![video-placeholder](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/video-placeholder.webp)

[

Claim Your Free Guide

](https://www.smartcells.com/request-a-brochure/)

[

Current Offers

](/offers/)

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle-1.svg)

##

Price Match Promise

 

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

##

Interest-Free Payment Plans

 

##

Choose what you’d like to store

We offer different plans and flexible payment options on our cord blood and cord tissue packages to suit your needs.

Cord blood only

Cord blood and cord tissue

Cord blood, cord tissue and placenta

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

[

See price

](/services/pricing/)

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon4-1-1.svg)

Storage in our pioneering lab in London

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon2.svg)

Specialised temperature controlled collection kit

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon3.svg)

Free release and shipping to a transplant centre worldwide

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon2.svg)

Storage for multiple uses

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Info-blue-48.svg)

##

Give your child the best chance possible in life. Our expert team can explain just how easy it is. They’re here to support you and talk through payment options.

[

Contact us

](/contact/)

###

What’s always included

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

1st Year of Storage

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Stem cell processing and CD34+

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Dedicated Pre-Birth Client Manager

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Storage in our pioneering lab located near Heathrow, London

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Option for 1:1 with Smart Cells, Scientific Director for your queries

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Certificate of storage

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Specialised temperature controlled collection kit

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Storage for multiple uses

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Dedicated courier to our laboratory

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Free release and shipping to a transplant centre worldwide

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

On-Call Phlebotomist there for your birth (If required)

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Personal liaison on your behalf with transplant centre

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Maternal blood testing

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/CheckCircle.svg)

Contact us 24/7, seven days a week

##

Why Smart Cells?

1,000,000+

Cord blood and tissue units stored in our group

240+

Cord blood transplants

100%

UK sample success rate

1,900+

Cord tissue therapies

##

Our Phlebotomy Partners

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Logo24-300x225-1-300x112.png)

![](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Frame-341-300x120.png)

##

FAQ

Frequent questions about choosing a service option

-
How to pay?

Pay directly online via debit/credit card or PayPal. Alternatively call one of our friendly team on [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) who can process your order and answer any remaining questions you may have.

A non-refundable booking fee is taken when you make your order.

The remaining balance is paid only after Smart Cells have confirmed the viability of the stem cells in your sample.

In the event the cord blood cannot be processed, final payment for cord tissue will be £1,500 + storage fee of £60/year. If you have chosen to store cord blood only then final payment will be £465.

The yearly storage fee begins from the second year of storage for a period of 25 years. This fee can be paid on a yearly basis in the method that best suits you. Smart Cells reserve the right to increase storage fees by inflation (RPI).

Transportation costs to the laboratory will vary for customers located outside the UK.

-
Payment plans

The team at Smart Cells realises instalment payments may be easier than a one-off payment. Smart Cells offers a number of payment plans that allow you to spread your final balance over 3 to 12 months. All plans are interest-free and there are no administration fees.

Payment plans are available whether you order online or over the phone – simply speak to one of the team on [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) prior to your final payment.

-
Informed Consent

HTA regulation means consent must be given by the mother for cord blood and cord tissue to be taken. We have a duty to provide information about the risks, benefits and options available so that informed consent can be given.

![prodcontimg](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/prodcontimg.webp)

##

Having twins, triplets or more?

Smart Cells offer a special discounted rate for all twin births so call us now on [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430) to find out more.

[

Find out more

](/contact/)

---

---
title: "Pricing"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/services/pricing/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:29:17+00:00"
---

# Pricing

#

Pricing

####

Cord Blood Storage Pricing & Payment Plans

As the most experienced bank in the UK we know our customer preferences and offer stem cell banking services in several options. You can tailor the offer to fit Your preferences. All our services assume collection kit, collection cost, cell preparation, testing and preservation and storage services in liquid nitrogen for 25 years. The cost per year of the whole service starts from 152 GBP per year.

##

Choose what you’d like to store

Cord blood only

Cord blood and cord tissue

Cord blood, cord tissue and placenta

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

##

Choose your plan

###
Affordable Plan

Lowest fee in the first year, moderate annual fees

###
Smart Plan

Moderate fee in the first year, low annual fees

###
Prepaid Plan

All fees paid in the first year, no annual fees

##

Do you want to add this to your offer?

-

No

-

Included

Transplant Assistance

-

No

-

Neuro assistance

-

no extra storage

-

additional 5 years

-

additional 10 years

-

additional 25 years

-

###
Affordable Plan

Cord blood only

Booking fee

(payable at booking)

£325

Final Balance Fee

(payable once your sample is stored)

Promotion valid until

Neuro assistance

£195

Transplant Assistance

Free

Total Fees

Promotion valid until

Annual Fee

(payable on your child’s birthday)

£145

Send price list to my email

Order now

-

###
Smart Plan

Cord blood only

Booking fee

(payable at booking)

£325

Final Balance Fee

(payable once your sample is stored)

Promotion valid until

Neuro assistance

£195

Transplant Assistance

Free

Total Fees

Promotion valid until

Annual Fee

(payable on your child’s birthday)

£60

Send price list to my email

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(payable once your sample is stored)

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(payable at booking)

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(payable once your sample is stored)

Promotion valid until

Neuro assistance

£195

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additional 5 years

£810

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additional 10 years

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---

---
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---
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last_modified: "2026-01-06T14:14:02+00:00"
---

# FAQ

#

FAQ

#

Cord Blood Banking FAQs :

Every question deserves a clear answer. We know that making the decision to store your baby’s stem cells can raise many questions. At Smart Cells, we are here to answer them all, offering you the peace of mind and confidence you need to make the best decision.

[Birthing process](#birthing-process)

[Cord Blood & Cord Tissue](#cord-blood-cord-tissue)

[Cryopreservation Process](#cryopreservation-process)

[General enquiry](#general-enquiry)

[Pricing](#pricing)

[Safety and Quality](#safety-and-quality)

[Stem cell collection](#stem-cell-collection)

[Storage and Retrieval](#storage-and-retrieval)

[Use of Stem Cells](#use-of-stem-cells)

##

Birthing process

-
Can I still have my stem cells collected if I have a home birth?

Yes, Smart Cells has a fully trained team of phlebotomists* who are able to visit your home to collect the sample during a home birth. They will discuss your options with you and make sure they have a safe and sterile area to collect your samples.

*Specific to the United Kingdom only.

-
Why do Smart Cells volume reduce process cord blood before storage?

Most UK and international cord blood banks, both public and private, process cord blood to reduce levels of the plasma and the red cells, and cryo-preserve the remaining buffy coat portion which contains mononuclear cells. This mononuclear cell fraction contains the critical CD34 positive stem cells. It is valid for cord blood storage banks to use volume reduction techniques as such units are clinically preferable to whole blood, red cell replete products. This is based on large cohorts of international data from respected and accredited transplant centres who use cord blood regularly as a therapeutic tool. The plasma and red cells in cord blood are not deemed to be useful clinically. By reducing the volume of the sample, while retaining the critical stem cells, it is possible to minimise the volume of cryoprotectant solution required in the freezing process. The cryoprotectant contains a substance called DMSO that can cause reactions in patients so it is sensible to reduce the volume as much as possible.

The reduction of red blood cell content is very important as it is well recognised that red blood cells burst or lyse during the freezing process. This results in release of free haemoglobin and red cell debris which can cause complications to patients at the time of infusion.

There are whole cord blood units in-store that was mostly banked before preference for volume reduction became a factor and some of these are used for transplantation if there is no better match available in the volume-reduced format. Under these circumstances, key worldwide organisations which issue standards of practice recommend washing the units to remove lysed red blood cell material to avoid clinical complications. However, this can result in the loss of some stem cells.

Information taken from the following sources:

The Joint Accreditation Committee-ISCT (Europe) & EBMT (JACIE) : The Hematopoietic Cellular Therapy Accreditation Manual 6th Edition which accompanies the FACT-JACIE International Standards for Hematopoietic Cellular Therapy Product Collection, Processing, and Administration.

The National Marrow Donor Program® (NMDP), ( USA)

Transfusion. 2012 Jan; 52(1): 207–208

The Circular of Information for the use of cellular therapy products (AABB publication) http://www.aabb.org/aabbcct/coi/Pages/default.aspx

Ballen et al. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Apr; 21(4): 688–695.

[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4359657/#!po=0.617284](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4359657/#!po=0.617284)

-
Can I donate my cord blood and tissue stem cells?

Smart Cells offer a fully private storage option for the long-term storage of cord blood and tissue. This service is a paid service and the samples are solely stored for your own private use. If you wish to enquire more about cord blood and tissue donation then please visit the NHS Blood Bank or the Anthony Nolan Trust: http://www.nhsbt.nhs.uk/cord-blood-bank/

[https://www.anthonynolan.org/8-ways-you-could-save-life/donate-your-umbilical-cord-blood](https://www.anthonynolan.org/8-ways-you-could-save-life/donate-your-umbilical-cord-blood)

-
Does it matter if the birth is caesarean section or natural delivery?

No. If you have a Caesarean the collection can take place after the delivery of the placenta, as it would with a natural birth. Either birthing scenario is fine for the collection of cord blood and cord tissue stem cells.

 

##

Cord Blood & Cord Tissue

-
What is the deadline for deciding to store the samples?

It is recommended to make the decision during your early or mid pregnancy. Our collection kits are usually sent out 6 weeks before your due date, so it is preferable to make the decision before you are 34 weeks pregnant.

-
Can I store the samples if I have a caesarean section?

Yes, the collection can be performed in both vaginal and caesarean births.

##

Cryopreservation Process

-
How many times can cryopreserved cells be used?

The number of times a sample can be used depends on several factors, including the quality of the sample, the number of cells collected and stored at birth, the patient’s weight, and technical advancements. This decision will always depend on the medical team’s assessment at the time of treatment. However, you are not necessarily limited to using a sample for a single infusion. If units are supplied to suitably experienced transplant centres it is possible for a bag of cord blood to be thawed, washed, cell numbers counted and a portion used with the rest being aliquoted and re-frozen.

At Duke University Medical Center, USA, this process has been undertaken with some SCI units and patients have been able to have several sequential treatment episodes. You can find out more information on how the samples are stored here: [https://www.smartcells.com/bags-v-vials/](https://www.smartcells.com/bags-v-vials/)

-
How long can the cells be stored?

Studies indicate that cells can be stored indefinitely, maintaining their viability and therapeutic potential for many years. The most recent study confirmed the viability of these cells for at least 29 years.b

-
Is there a risk of cells deteriorating over the years?

There is no evidence of deterioration of cells cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen at -196°C. Studies show they maintain their original characteristics for at least 25 years.

-
How are the cells stored?

The cells are cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen at -196°C, keeping them in a latent state.

##

General enquiry

-
What is your privacy policy?

Smart Cells follows strict privacy and confidentiality policies, ensuring that your samples and personal information are protected against unauthorised access.

-
What happens if I move to another country?

If you ever need the cord blood or tissue for therapy, Smart Cells release and ship, anywhere in the world, completely free of charge. The sample will be shipped in a constant temperature monitored frozen state in a special container designed for the purpose of international cell shipment. Cord blood and tissue can travel anywhere in the world with no loss of viability as it travels frozen. It is only thawed at the clinic where it will be used immediately prior to infusion. If you are considering moving the samples internationally for storage purposes only, although not recommended, samples can be transferred to another specialised laboratory in the new country of residence, ensuring continuity of cryopreservation. Transfer costs are not included.

-
Will stem cells be used for research without me knowing?

No, samples are for the sole use of the baby or family members, and any use for research requires explicit parental consent

-
What happens to the cells after 25 years of storage?

You will be contacted to decide whether to continue cryopreservation.

-
What can make cell storage impossible?

Low cell count(s), low cord blood volume and certain microbiological or viral contaminants

-
Can you use my baby’s stem cells for someone else?

No, the cells are exclusively for the use of the baby or family members, with the authorisation of the parents or guardians.

-
Should I store cord blood and cord tissue?

It is recommended to preserve both to increase therapeutic possibilities.

**Cord blood** contains valuable hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) that can be used to treat a variety of diseases and conditions, including blood disorders, immune system disorders and certain cancers. The main use to date has been in the treatment of blood and bone marrow disorders including malignant diseases such as leukaemia and non-malignant conditions such as sickle cell disease. These stem cells are collected immediately after birth and stored in a special facility for potential future use.

There are over 85 conditions where a cord blood stem cell transplant can be used, including:

• Blood cancers e.g. Leukaemia & Lymphoma

• Blood disorders e.g. Sickle Cell Disease & Thalassemia

• Metabolic disorders e.g. Krabbe Disease

• Immune conditions e.g. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)

• Solid tumours e.g. Neuroblastoma or Retinoblastoma

**Cord tissue** refers to the connective tissue and so-called “Wharton’s jelly” that surrounds the blood vessels in the umbilical cord. It contains a type of stem cell, called mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). MSCs are also found in the cord blood but they are particularly numerous within the Wharton’s jelly. These cells have the potential to become a variety of different cell types, including bone, cartilage and muscle cells meaning they can be used to treat or regenerate diseased or injured tissue. More importantly, it has been shown that they can assist with the body’s healing process at the site of damage as they possess anti-inflammatory abilities and can also damp down over active immune responses.

Here are some examples of the many conditions where cord tissue stem cells are currently being used in clinical trials:

• Lupus

• Diabetes

• Covid-19

• Chronic autoimmune diseases such as Crohn’s disease & Rheumatoid arthritis

• Sports injuries e.g. cartilage, ligament and bone repair

• Osteoarthritis

• Cardiovascular disease

• Liver disease

• Skin injuries e.g. burn treatments, wound treatments and skin grafts

• Spinal cord injury

• Traumatic brain injury

• Stroke

• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

• Eye treatments

• Autism

-
Can I visit the laboratory where the samples are stored?

We are happy to offer tours of our laboratory. However, due to regulations, access to the processing room is restricted. Our lab manager and team will guide you through the facility, explain each procedure, and answer any questions you may have.

-
How long can cord blood be stored?

Cord blood transplantation is a clinically effective form of treatment for many patients with cancer and blood diseases who need a stem cell transplant.  In the last decade, cord blood has become a relevant source of cells in regenerative medicine.

While there is no definitive consensus on exactly how long frozen cord blood can be stored scientists and clinicians worldwide are of the opinion that if cryopreserved and stored properly, then storage can be for decades or more.  Smart Cells use state of the art processing, cryopreservation, and 24/7 monitored storage technologies designed to optimise the viability of stem cells. In vapour phase nitrogen temperatures below -170 degrees Celsius, all metabolic activities in cells are suspended, meaning there should be no deterioration. The majority of public and private banks worldwide use similar tried and tested technologies.

Key work undertaken by Professor Hal Broxmeyer, a distinguished world leader in the field of cord blood therapeutics has demonstrated efficient cell recovery after storage times of 5, 10, 15, 23.5 and most recently  27 years after cells were cryopreserved (1, 2, 3).

Cord blood storage has been available for  just over 3 decades, although in the early years not many units were being stored and used.  It is therefore not possible to look at empirical data beyond that time point, however Professor Broxmeyer’s team have confirmed that long-term cryopreservation for at least 27 years does not significantly alter the numbers and function of the critical haematopoietic (blood making) stem cells found in cord blood.

Realistically, it is in the last 20 years approximately that transplantation using cord blood has become a fully accepted therapeutic option and experts in the field have confidence that ongoing cord blood banking and use should continue as there are well worked out therapeutic strategies in place in addition to refinements and innovations being developed (4, 5, 6).

The Anthony Nolan Cord Blood Bank FAQs states:  _“How long will you store my baby’s cord blood?_

_We’ll store it until someone needs it for a transplant (or for research if there aren’t enough stem cells to use for a transplant). We can store indefinitely, frozen in cryogenic tanks at temperatures of around -190oC” (7)._

_ _

At Smart Cells, six years is the longest interval between storage and thawing of frozen cord blood cells that were given to a patient as a transplant which was satisfactory in terms of cell recovery and engraftment. No units older than this have yet been requested.

As part of Smart Cells’ Quality Assurance programme and regulatory compliance, the team regularly undertake validation studies to ensure that the processing, freezing, and storage of cord blood is efficient and that total nucleated and viable CD34+ stem cell recoveries are satisfactory after thawing.Provided procedures to process, store, and thaw stem cells are of a high standard, the main factor that can potentially affect the ultimate post-thaw recovery is the original quality of the cord blood sample itself. Those with initial low viability may not withstand the thawing process in the same way as a more robust product.

The tested timeframe will likely change and be extended as time goes on and clinical studies demonstrate conclusively that cord blood stem cells are viable after long-term frozen storage beyond 30 or more years. Clinical proof will require treating of patients with cord blood units that have been in storage for decades but for now, Smart Cells’ advice aligns with current worldwide expert opinion.

1) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3100689/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3100689/)

2) [https://www.cell.com/cell-reports-medicine/fulltext/S2666-3791(23)00436-6?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS2666379123004366%3Fshowall%3Dtrue](https://www.cell.com/cell-reports-medicine/fulltext/S2666-3791(23)00436-6?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS2666379123004366%3Fshowall%3Dtrue)

3) [https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-long-can-cord-blood-be-stored](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-long-can-cord-blood-be-stored)

4) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5442723/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5442723/)

5) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7567024/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7567024/)

6) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9985112/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9985112/)

7) [https://www.anthonynolan.org/help-save-a-life/donate-your-umbilical- cord/umbilical-cord-faqs](https://www.anthonynolan.org/help-save-a-life/donate-your-umbilical-%20cord/umbilical-cord-faqs)

-
I have a concern regarding Zika Virus, what do I do next?

Review the Public Health Guidelines on Zika Virus here: [Public Health Guidelines](https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/zika/)

Advice for mothers wishing to store cord blood at risk of Zika Virus:

Obligatory must not donate if:

a) A mother has been diagnosed with chikungunya, dengue or Zika Virus infection whilst in an endemic area or following her return to the UK during this pregnancy. OR PARTICULAR PARTNER COUNTRY

- b) A mother has either had a history of symptoms suggestive of chikungunya dengue or Zika Virus infection whilst in an endemic area or following her return to the UK during this pregnancy. OR PARTICULAR PARTNER COUNTRY

- c) In other cases it is less than four weeks from a mother’s return from a Tropical Virus Risk endemic area.

Source: UK National Blood Service

Smart Cells recommend that you speak to your GP if you have any concerns regarding Zika Virus.

-
Who collects the samples?

Collection must be performed by a trained and licensed healthcare professional. This could be a private obstetrician or midwife or an assigned phlebotomist.

The Human Tissue Authority (HTA) requires the person who performs the collection to be appropriately trained in the Smart Cells collection process and hold a valid Third-Party Agreement to do so. Smart Cells can arrange for a fully trained and qualified medical professional to carry out the collection at your birth.

-
What are TNC and CD34+?

TNC stands for Total Nucleated Cells which are the white blood cells within a cord blood sample. Smart Cells count these cells as this is an important measurement of the success of the collection in terms of cell numbers. Within the TNC cell fraction, the Smart Cells team look at numbers of CD34 positive cells. This is a critical measurement as CD34 is a marker of stem cells.  Both TNC and CD34 levels in a cord blood sample are taken into account by clinical teams when deciding if there are sufficient stem cells for treatment.

-
How much blood and stem cells does a typical umbilical cord contain?

The median size of cord blood collections in family banks is 40-50mL or two ounces. The number of Total Nucleated Cells (TNCs) and CD34 positive stem cells can vary from cord to cord regardless of volume but generally larger volumes contain more TNCs and CD34 positive cells. Smart Cells will always inform you about the volume of your sample and the cell counts.

-
Can I wait for the placenta to deliver naturally?

You can either wait for the placenta to deliver naturally or the delivery may be induced via an injection. Either method does not prevent Smart Cells from collecting your sample.

-
Do you have payment plans?

Smart Cells offer all customers the opportunity to spread the final balance on a payment plan. Customers can spread costs over 3, 6 or 12 months and there are no additional fees to do this.

-
Do I need to store the cord blood and tissue stem cells in the country I intend to use it?

No. After cord blood and/or tissue is collected at birth, the samples are delivered, processed, and stored in the Smart Cells UK laboratory. If you ever need the cord blood or tissue for therapy, the product will be shipped in a constant temperature monitored frozen state in a special container designed for the purpose of international cell shipment. Cord blood can travel anywhere in the world with no loss of viability because it travels frozen. It is only thawed at the clinic where it will be used immediately prior to infusion. Smart Cells have successfully shipped samples within the UK and to Europe, USA, India, and the Far East.

-
What is delayed cord clamping ?

Delayed cord clamping is a birth practice in which the umbilical cord is not clamped or cut until after pulsations have ceased, or until after a given period of time has elapsed. It has been suggested that a delay of 1-2 minutes may typically leave sufficient cord blood to be stored but before making a decision, we encourage you to research WHO, NICE and RCOG guidelines so that you can make a fully informed decision about delayed clamping and what is best for you and your baby.

Delayed cord clamping provides benefits to your baby, including a normal healthy blood volume, good oxygenation and heart rate for the transition to life outside of the womb. Additionally, a higher haemoglobin level with improved iron stores in early life could potentially have a favourable effect on development outcomes, in infants for the first few months post-birth.

-
Can I still delay the clamping of the cord?

Yes, it is possible to delay cord clamping and also collect cord blood provided there is sufficient blood remaining in the umbilical cord while also allowing some of the blood to flow to the baby. It has been suggested that a delay of 1-2 minutes may typically leave sufficient cord blood to be stored, however choosing to delay and for how long is a matter for you to decide in dialogue with your healthcare professionals. There is no way of predicting the volume of cord blood that will remain after a delay in clamping.

Read more about delayed cord clamping & umbilical cord blood banking[ here](https://www.smartcells.com/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/).

References:

Parents Guide To Cord Blood Foundation

[http://parentsguidecordblood.org/faqs/what-is-delayed-cord-clamping](http://parentsguidecordblood.org/faqs/what-is-delayed-cord-clamping)

WHO Data Guideline: delayed umbilical cord clamping for improved maternal and infant health and nutrition outcomes.

[http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/148793/9789241508209_eng.pdf](http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/148793/9789241508209_eng.pdf)

RCOG Clamping Of Umbilical Cord and Placental Transfusion – Scientific Impact Paper (No 14)

[https://www-temp.rcog.org.uk/guidance/browse-all-guidance/scientific-impact-papers/clamping-of-the-umbilical-cord-and-placental-transfusion-scientific-impact-paper-no-14/](https://www-temp.rcog.org.uk/guidance/browse-all-guidance/scientific-impact-papers/clamping-of-the-umbilical-cord-and-placental-transfusion-scientific-impact-paper-no-14/)

[https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2020/12/delayed-umbilical-cord-clamping-after-birth#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20the%20World%20Health,not%20require%20positive%20pressure%20ventilation](https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articles/2020/12/delayed-umbilical-cord-clamping-after-birth#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20the%20World%20Health,not%20require%20positive%20pressure%20ventilation):

[http://cms.kcn.unima.mw:8002/moodle/downloads/Department%20of%20Maternal%20&%20Child%20Health/who%20videos/apps.who.int/rhl/pregnancy_childbirth/childbirth/3rd_stage/cd004074_abalose_com/en/index.html](http://cms.kcn.unima.mw:8002/moodle/downloads/Department%20of%20Maternal%20&%20Child%20Health/who%20videos/apps.who.int/rhl/pregnancy_childbirth/childbirth/3rd_stage/cd004074_abalose_com/en/index.html)

-
Do I have to pay to release or transport the sample if it is required for use in a transplant?

No additional costs will be incurred for the transportation of the sample at any time for therapeutic use.

If an HLA test is required, the cost of a low-resolution test is covered. If clinical teams require high-resolution testing, there may be an extra cost.

-
What happens if Smart Cells go out of business?

Establishments licensed by the HTA are legally required to ensure that in the event of activities ceasing, any tissues/cells and records are transferred to another suitably-licensed establishment. Smart Cells is compliant with this requirement.

-
How long has Smart Cells been operating?

Smart Cells was founded in 2000 and has been collecting samples ever since.

-
Do you have a referral program?

Yes, if you refer a friend, and if they bank with us, both you and your friend will receive a £50 Amazon voucher. There is no limit on how many referrals you can make. T&Cs apply.

[**Refer a friend**](https://www.smartcells.com/refer-a-friend/) NOW!!

##

Pricing

-
What happens if I decide to discontinue the storage service?

If you choose to discontinue the service, you can opt to donate the samples to a public bank, transfer them to another private bank, or authorise their disposal, following all legal and ethical guidelines.

-
Is there any additional cost for releasing the samples for treatment?

No, once stored, the samples can be released for treatment without additional costs.

-
Are there payment plans available?

Yes, we offer various payment options to facilitate access to its services.

-
What is the cost of storing umbilical cord blood and tissue?

The cost varies with the chosen service and technology used. Please consult our pricing page for more information.

##

Safety and Quality

-
How is the transportation of the samples carried out?

Smart Cells appoints a trusted courier who will transport the sample in the correct conditions required so that the sample does not deteriorate during transportation.

The Smart Cells stem cell collection kits include a Nano-Cool engine, which keeps the samples at an acceptable temperature for 72 hours, to allow plenty of time for you to contact us to arrange your kit collection and for transit back to our London laboratory for processing and storage.

-
How is the quality of the samples ensured?

Smart Cells follow strict protocols during the collection, processing, and storage of samples, ensuring their viability and quality for future use.

The Smart Cells Laboratory uses state-of-the-art equipment designed to process and store cord blood as quickly and optimally as possible. All processing procedures are undertaken in a sterile, controlled environment by specially trained technical staff, using the industry standard system for cord blood processing. You can read more about our laboratory here: [https://www.smartcells.com/our-laboratory/](https://www.smartcells.com/our-laboratory/)

Samples are regularly tested and validated for sterility and to ensure required stem cell counts and viable cell recovery. We run a number of tests during the processing. TNC stands for Total Nucleated Cells which are the white blood cells within a cord blood sample. Smart Cells count these cells as this is an important measurement of the success of the collection in terms of cell numbers. Within the TNC cell fraction, the Smart Cells team look at numbers of CD34 positive cells. This is a critical measurement as CD34 is a marker of stem cells. Both TNC and CD34 levels in a cord blood sample are taken into account by clinical teams when deciding if there are sufficient stem cells for treatment. Our storage criteria for CB are as follows:

Minimum blood volume: 10ml

TNC’s: 150 million

CD34+: 100,000

We undertake regular auditing of cord blood yields following processing and again after freezing and thawing processed cells. It is well recognised clinically that both the Total Nucleated Cell Count (TNC) and viable CD34+ stem cell doses in a cord blood unit following thawing for use are critical to successful clinical outcome.

Smart Cells also operate a clean room facility, adhering to GLP (good laboratory practice) and GMP (good manufacturing practice) practices. Also, Smart Cells have a cleaning SOP that all staff must follow to reduce and eliminate contaminants. The clean room is cleaned on daily basis, and benches and equipment cleaned in between samples. Laboratory technicians wear sterile coverall, sterile gloves, facemask, before they start processing samples. All consumables and samples packaging are sprayed cleaned with IPA before entering the cleanroom facility.

-
How is the privacy and confidentiality of my data ensured?

Smart Cells strictly adheres to data protection laws, ensuring that all personal and medical information is kept confidential and used solely for the purposes for which it was collected.

-
Where are the samples stored?

The samples are stored in Smart Cells own laboratory, located near Heathrow in London, ensuring greater control and security in the process, as well as granting easy access to be able to transport samples anywhere in the world quickly.

##

Stem cell collection

-
Is any special care needed when transporting the collection kit?

The collection kit should be kept at a controlled temperature and delivered to the laboratory as soon as possible to ensure the viability of the samples.

-
In the case of identical twins, is it enough to store the cells of one?

No, each twin needs an individual collection kit due to small differences in mitochondrial DNA. Additionally, each sibling should have their own cells available to maximise treatment opportunities.

-
Can compatibility tests be done immediately after storing the cells?

Yes, it can be done at the time of processing or later by arrangement, using a segment separated from the main sample. Not all compatibility tests are the same so the testing required must be decided by a clinician and depending on the type of test, there may an additional cost incurred. Typically, compatibility tests are only undertaken at the time of a proposed transplant. The Smart Cells Team can advise in individual cases.

-
How do I know the samples are safe during transport to the laboratory?

Smart Cells appoints a trusted courier to transport the sample from the place of birth to the laboratory and storage facility. All samples are transported in temperature controlled kit boxes. Details of how to pack the sample to ensure safe transportation and delivery are included in your collection kit and your phlebotomist or collecting Consultant will take care of this .You will receive a call from Smart Cells to inform you of safe delivery to the laboratory.

-
How long does the umbilical cord blood collection process take?

The collection process is quick and painless, performed immediately after birth, taking only a few minutes.

-
Is there any risk to the mother or baby during the collection?

No, the collection is safe and does not pose any risk to either the mother or the baby.

-
What is the collection process like?

The collection is simple, painless, and does not interfere with the birth process. It is performed immediately after the baby’s birth, following all medical and safety protocols.

-
What accreditation and quality assurance do Smart Cells have?

Smart Cells has an HTA licence which covers procurement, testing, processing, storage, import, release, and export of cord blood cells and tissue. Smart Cells has ISO9001:2015 certification, and participates in the UK National External Quality Assessment Service (NEQAS) quality assurance scheme for full blood and CD34 cell counting.

Smart Cells takes ongoing Quality Assurance very seriously, with a rigorous programme of validating and auditing all critical practices and procedures. Fully trained and experienced staff operate according to validated procedures. The Smart Cells laboratory technical team are educated to degree and post graduate degree level in relevant biomedical sciences and use globally recognised techniques and technologies in the state-of-the-art processing facility.

The Smart Cells approach to ongoing Quality Assurance, regulatory compliance, integrity, and transparency is supported and overseen by the Scientific Director, Head of Laboratory Operations, and Quality Officer.

With 28 years of experience in stem cell transplantation in the NHS, and considerable academic and research experience, Smart Cells’ Scientific Director Dr. Ann Smith ensures Smart Cells meets best practice in the field. Her expertise is available to parents, partners, and healthcare professionals directly or via the customer services team.

-
Can I still have my stem cells collected if I have a home birth?

Yes, Smart Cells has a fully trained team of phlebotomists* who are able to visit your home to collect the sample during a home birth. They will discuss your options with you and make sure they have a safe and sterile area to collect your samples.

*Specific to the United Kingdom onlyg

-
What is an HLA test and how is it used?

“HLA” is short for Human Leukocyte Antigens, which are proteins in the immune system that determine whether a patient will react against a donor transplant or if the donor transplant cells will react against the recipient. A very good basic tutorial about HLA types is on the Stanford Website, and the national Be The Match program (aka NMDP) has more info on the role of HLA type in transplants of stem cells from bone marrow or cord blood.

The HLA type of cord blood is always assessed by public banks at the time of storing cells, and then the type is listed on a registry that can be searched for patients worldwide who need a transplant. Family/private banks typically do not measure the HLA type at the time of banking, as the actual test specification varies depending on the proposed clinical use and the testing can always be checked later using a testing segment of the stored cells.

In the case of sibling transplantation, individuals have 25 per cent chance of having a sibling who is HLA matched.

-
If I have banked for one child, do I need to do it for additional children/siblings?

All the reasons you banked for the first child are still valid for additional children.

If you want your baby to have the option of using his/her own cells, then you need to bank them.

If you are banking to cover siblings, then the ability to use cord blood from one child for another depends on whether they have matching HLA types. Two full siblings have a 25 per cent chance of being a perfect match, a 50 per cent chance of being a half match, and a 25 per cent chance of not matching at all. For a cord blood transplant, donor and patient must match at least 4 out of 6 HLA types. The more siblings with banked cord blood, the more chance that they cover each other for possible transplants or other therapies for which sibling stem cells are accepted.

References: Odds of sibling match are based on haplotype inheritance: that the child will receive 3 HLA types as a group from each parent.

Source: Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood

-
Does my hospital allow me to have stem cells collected?

The majority of maternity hospitals allow Smart Cells to perform this service for you. If you would like to discuss your individual hospital, then please contact [**_the Smart Cells team_**](https://www.smartcells.com/contact/).

-
Does cord blood and tissue collection hurt?

No. Cord blood and tissue collection is painless, convenient, and safe for both mother and new-born. The cord blood and tissue samples are collected after your baby is born and the umbilical cord has been clamped and cut. The samples collected are normally discarded after birth as medical waste.

##

Storage and Retrieval

-
Are there costs associated with making the sample available?

No additional costs will be incurred for the transportation of the sample at any time for therapeutic use. Smart Cells cover the costs of both release and shipment of the samples anywhere in the world should they be required.

-
How will my child’s cells be stored?

Your child’s stem cells are stored in a secure facility and maintained at -196.5 degrees centigrade. The process is known as Cryopreservation, the cells are essentially frozen and preserved in the state of ‘suspended animation’. The process uses the vapour of liquid nitrogen, which means the storage of samples are not dependent on electricity supply, therefore they are not at risk in a power outage. Numerous surveillance and monitoring processes are in place to keep the samples safe.

##

Use of Stem Cells

-
What is the probability of use and success rate compared to bone marrow?

The specific clinical situation influences the choice of stem cells used and is not always appropriate to use cord blood. The success rate and probability of use cord blood vs bone marrow, depends on many complex clinical factors, the quality of the cord blood or bone marrow and the cell numbers stored.

-
How many cases have been treated with cells stored in your laboratory?

Smart Cells have released 23 samples and the Famicord group have released over 7000.

-
What is the difference between hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem cells?

Haematopoietic stem cells are primarily used to treat blood/bone marrow  and immune system diseases, while mesenchymal stem cells are used in regenerative therapies due to their ability to develop into other cell types but much more importantly, they  produce key proteins that can damp down over active immune responses, have anti-inflammatory properties and can help enhance healing at the site of tissue damage.

You can find more detailed information on the current and potential uses of cord blood and cord tissue stem cells here: [https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

-
Is it possible to use umbilical cord stem cells for future treatments not yet discovered?

Yes, research is constantly evolving, and umbilical cord stem cells have great potential for future therapies and medical applications.

-
Can a baby’s stem cells be used to treat the parents?

Yes, there have been cases where a baby’s umbilical cord stem cells were used to treat diseases in one of the parents. This is called haplo-identical transplantation which means that the cord blood can only be a half match for the parent. This type of transplant is not frequently undertaken as there can be clinical challenges associated with the half match situation.

-
Are stem cells ineffective for the baby in case of a genetic disease?

In congenital diseases, autologous use is not advisable due to the defective gene. For other diseases, healthy stem cells can be successfully used.

-
What types of diseases can be treated with umbilical cord stem cells?

– Umbilical cord stem cells can treat over 80 diseases, including but not limited to leukaemia, lymphoma, immunological disorders and various non-cancerous disorders such as orthopaedic, neurological, cardiac conditions.

---

---
title: "Stem cell collection & processing"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T15:05:41+00:00"
---

# Stem cell collection & processing

#

Stem cell collection & processing

##

Stem cell collection

The process is **simple, safe, and non-invasive**. Immediately after birth, once your baby’s cord has been clamped and cut, a trained specialist collects the remaining blood and tissue from the umbilical cord.

This takes only a few minutes, is completely painless for both mother and baby, and does not interfere with your chosen birth plan. Importantly, **the procedure is compatible with delayed cord clamping**, so you can still enjoy those first precious moments with your newborn while ensuring their stem cells are preserved for the future.

Your sample is then carefully sealed, documented, and transported under controlled conditions to our laboratory for processing and cryogenic storage.

##

A healthy future can be planned – it only takes five easy steps

-
1

**Order your stem cell collection kit****


Order online or by calling 01895 424430.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Contact

](/contact/)

-
2

Inform your phlebotomist****


In the UK, a trained and licensed phlebotomist from a dedicated service will perform the collection.

Read more

Okno dialogowe

Back

##

Inform your phlebotomist

A trained and licenced phlebotomist will perform the collection. Liaise with them directly to ensure they attend the hospital to take the cord blood sample from the umbilical cord after birth. The process is quick, non-invasive, and delayed cord clamping compatible.

Cord tissue can also be very easily isolated from a section of the umbilical cord collected at birth.

-
3

Your kit is collected****


Once your baby’s sample has been collected, call Smart Cells. They will send a courier to collect and transport the sample to the laboratory near Heathrow Airport.

Read more

Okno dialogowe

Back

##

Your kit is collected

Once your baby’s sample has been collected, call Smart Cells. They will send a courier to collect and transport the sample to the laboratory near Heathrow Airport.

Every cord blood (CB) and cord tissue (CT) sample is transported to the laboratory as quickly as possible in approved, validated, and temperature monitored transit containers to preserve the stem cells during this process.

-
4

Samples are processed****


Your baby’s sample is tested, processed, and cryogenically frozen at the laboratory.

Read more

Okno dialogowe

Back

##

Samples are processed

Your baby’s sample is tested, processed, and cryogenically frozen at the laboratory using Sepax TM technology.

Samples are safely stored in vapour phase nitrogen at temperatures so low all metabolic processes of the cells cease. When correctly handled, these cells can be thawed and restored to grow and multiply in a patient undergoing transplant treatment.

-
5

Samples are stored for 25 years****


Smart Cells will call you to confirm the successful storage of your baby’s sample. This sample will be stored safely for 25 years.

Read more

Okno dialogowe

Back

##

Samples are stored for 25 years

Smart Cells will call you to confirm the successful storage of your baby’s sample. This sample will be stored safely for 25 years.

##

Our Processing Methodology

At **Smart Cells**, precision and reliability are at the heart of how we prepare every sample. For over two decades, we have perfected a **high-efficiency technique called sedimentation with HES (hydroxyethyl starch)** — a gold-standard method proven in **hundreds of thousands of cord blood collections worldwide**.

 

[Read more about our processing success.](/cord-blood-processing-facts/)

##

Step-by-Step: How We Process Your Baby’s Cord Blood

-
1

Careful Separation****


Using sedimentation and centrifugation, cord blood is reduced in volume and divided into its main components — plasma, red blood cells, and white blood cells.

-
2

Isolating the Buffy Coat****


The “buffy coat”, the fraction rich in white blood cells and stem cells, is isolated for long-term preservation. This ensures we retain the most therapeutically valuable portion of your baby’s cord blood.

-
3

Secure Cryogenic Preparation**



The stem cell-rich sample is placed into a clinical-grade storage bag, sealed in a protective metal cassette, and cooled gradually using a computer-controlled freezing system. Once the sample reaches –160°C, it is transferred into a cryogenic tank, where it is maintained at –196°C in nitrogen vapour. This environment is scientifically proven to preserve stem cell viability for decades.

##

Rigorous Quality Testing

Every sample goes through a series of **strict quality checks** to guarantee safety, viability, and clinical readiness:

- **Total Nucleated Cell (TNC) count** – overall measure of cell content

- **CD34+ stem cell count & viability** – key indicator of usable stem cells

- **Microbiological screening** – ensures sterility and safety

- **Maternal blood testing** – checks for infectious diseases, following regulatory standards

##

Why This Method Matters

- **Higher recovery rates** – Sedimentation with HES consistently delivers more viable stem cells than many automated systems.

- **Clinically proven** – This methodology has been used in transplants at **leading medical centres worldwide** with outstanding results.

- **Trusted by science & families alike** – With Smart Cells’ experience and FamiCord’s global network, families benefit from one of the most reliable processing systems available today.

[

Learn more on cord blood processing details

](https://www.smartcells.com/about/cord-blood-processing-facts/)

![df76ab43f575e1cc6fb8fc3e1dce3b80e0cefa12](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/df76ab43f575e1cc6fb8fc3e1dce3b80e0cefa12.webp)

##

Quality Assurance and Testing

All samples are fully traceable throughout the journey, including testing, receipt, processing, cryopreservation, storage, and release for treatment if required.

Samples are tested and validated for sterility in accredited UK NHS laboratories.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon1.svg)

Cord blood

All samples are tested in-house for full blood and viable CD34 stem cell counts. Processing and cryopreservation procedures are validated at least twice annually by thawing test aliquots to check cell numbers and viable cell recovery. Smart Cells participates in independent UK External Quality Assurance Schemes (NEQAS) to ensure these tests are accurate.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon2.svg)

Cord tissue

Following processing, small test segments are reserved for each sample. Representative segments are sent to an independent laboratory for viability and cell culture testing, and immunophenotyping which checks the type of stem cells in the tissue. These validation tests are run at least twice per year and can be arranged should a sample be proposed for use.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Contact us

](/contact/)

##

FAQ

-
Who collects the samples?

Collection must be performed by a trained and licensed healthcare professional. This could be a private obstetrician or midwife or an assigned phlebotomist.

The Human Tissue Authority (HTA) requires the person who performs the collection to be appropriately trained in the Smart Cells collection process and hold a valid Third-Party Agreement to do so. Smart Cells can arrange for a fully trained and qualified medical professional to carry out the collection at your birth.

-
Can I still have my stem cells collected if I have a home birth?

Yes, Smart Cells has a fully trained team of phlebotomists* who are able to visit your home to collect the sample during a home birth. They will discuss your options with you and make sure they have a safe and sterile area to collect your samples.

***Specific to the United Kingdom only.**

-
Can I wait for the placenta to deliver naturally?

You can either wait for the placenta to deliver naturally or the delivery may be induced via an injection. Either method does not prevent Smart Cells from collecting your sample.

-
What is an HLA test and how is it used?

“HLA” is short for Human Leukocyte Antigens, which are proteins in the immune system that determine whether a patient will react against a donor transplant or if the donor transplant cells will react against the recipient. A very good basic tutorial about HLA types is on the Stanford Website, and the national Be The Match program (aka NMDP) has more info on the role of HLA type in transplants of stem cells from bone marrow or cord blood.

The HLA type of cord blood is always assessed by public banks at the time of storing cells, and then the type is listed on a registry that can be searched for patients worldwide who need a transplant. Family/private banks typically do not measure the HLA type at the time of banking, as the actual test specification varies depending on the proposed clinical use and the testing can always be checked later using a testing segment of the stored cells.

In the case of sibling transplantation, individuals have 25 per cent chance of having a sibling who is HLA matched.

-
Do I need to store the cord blood and tissue stem cells in the country I intend to use it?

No. After cord blood and/or tissue is collected at birth, the samples are delivered, processed, and stored in the Smart Cells UK laboratory. If you ever need the cord blood or tissue for therapy, the product will be shipped in a constant temperature monitored frozen state in a special container designed for the purpose of international cell shipment. Cord blood can travel anywhere in the world with no loss of viability because it travels frozen. It is only thawed at the clinic where it will be used immediately prior to infusion. Smart Cells have successfully shipped samples within the UK and to Europe, USA, India, and the Far East.

 

-
Why do Smart Cells volume reduce process cord blood before storage?

Most UK and international cord blood banks, both public and private, process cord blood to reduce levels of the plasma and the red cells, and cryo-preserve the remaining buffy coat portion which contains mononuclear cells. This mononuclear cell fraction contains the critical CD34 positive stem cells. It is valid for cord blood storage banks to use volume reduction techniques as such units are clinically preferable to whole blood, red cell replete products. This is based on large cohorts of international data from respected and accredited transplant centres who use cord blood regularly as a therapeutic tool. The plasma and red cells in cord blood are not deemed to be useful clinically. By reducing the volume of the sample, while retaining the critical stem cells, it is possible to minimise the volume of cryoprotectant solution required in the freezing process. The cryoprotectant contains a substance called DMSO that can cause reactions in patients so it is sensible to reduce the volume as much as possible.

The reduction of red blood cell content is very important as it is well recognised that red blood cells burst or lyse during the freezing process. This results in release of free haemoglobin and red cell debris which can cause complications to patients at the time of infusion.

There are whole cord blood units in-store that was mostly banked before preference for volume reduction became a factor and some of these are used for transplantation if there is no better match available in the volume-reduced format. Under these circumstances, key worldwide organisations which issue standards of practice recommend washing the units to remove lysed red blood cell material to avoid clinical complications. However, this can result in the loss of some stem cells.

Information taken from the following sources:

The Joint Accreditation Committee-ISCT (Europe) & EBMT (JACIE) : The Hematopoietic Cellular Therapy Accreditation Manual 6th Edition which accompanies the FACT-JACIE International Standards for Hematopoietic Cellular Therapy Product Collection, Processing, and Administration.

The National Marrow Donor Program® (NMDP), ( USA)

Transfusion. 2012 Jan; 52(1): 207–208

The Circular of Information for the use of cellular therapy products (AABB publication) [http://www.aabb.org/aabbcct/coi/Pages/default.aspx](http://www.aabb.org/aabbcct/coi/Pages/default.aspx) Ballen et al. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Apr; 21(4): 688–695.

[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4359657/#!po=0.617284](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4359657/#!po=0.617284)

-
Does my hospital allow me to have stem cells collected?

The majority of maternity hospitals allow Smart Cells to perform this service for you. If you would like to discuss your individual hospital, then please contact the Smart Cells.

 

-
Does it matter if the birth is caesarean section or natural delivery?

No. If you have a Caesarean the collection can take place after the delivery of the placenta, as it would with a natural birth. Either birthing scenario is fine for the collection of cord blood and cord tissue stem cells.

 

-
Does cord blood and tissue collection hurt?

No. Cord blood and tissue collection is painless, convenient, and safe for both mother and new-born. The cord blood and tissue samples are collected after your baby is born and the umbilical cord has been clamped and cut. The samples collected are normally discarded after birth as medical waste.

 

[

See more

](/stem-cells/faqs/)

##

Find out more

[

![transplant-stories](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/transplant-stories.webp)

Why save stem cells?

](/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

[

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

About Smart Cells

](/about/why-smart-cells/)

---

---
title: "Why store stem cells?"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-03-10T11:24:16+00:00"
---

# Why store stem cells?

#

Why store stem cells?

##

What Stem Cells Are & Why They’re Special

Stem cells are the body’s building blocks — immature cells that can develop into many different types of tissues. Umbilical cord blood is rich in **haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)** for blood and immune system repair, while cord tissue offers **mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)** known for their regenerative and anti-inflammatory potential.

By preserving your baby’s stem cells at birth, you capture them in their healthiest state — before environmental exposures, illnesses, or age reduce their potential.

![video-placeholder](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/video-placeholder.webp)

**

##

Real & Growing Therapeutic Use

- **More than 80 conditions **are routinely treated today using cord blood stem cells — including blood cancers, genetic blood disorders, immune deficiencies.

- Cord tissue stem cells are being investigated for **regenerative medicine**: neurological injuries, orthopedic conditions, skin repair, cardiovascular therapies, and more.

- The FamiCord group has supplied stem cells to thousands of patients and supports both standard transplants and advanced cell-based therapies.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Contact

](/contact/)

##

Benefits of Storing Umbilical Cord Blood & Tissue

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon4-1-1.svg)

Personal & family coverage

Stored stem cells are available for your child, and possibly for siblings or matched family members — eliminating donor waiting time.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon2.svg)

Non-invasive, once-in-a-lifetime procedure

The collection at birth involves no risk to mother or baby and doesn’t interfere with delivery plans.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/imgicon1.svg)

Preservation of potency

Stem cells collected at birth are more potent (younger, less exposure) and have greater regenerative flexibility.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon1.svg)

Access to cutting-edge treatments

Experimental and clinical trials are expanding the applications of stem cells — preserving now means you may benefit from future breakthroughs.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon2.svg)

Peace of mind & medical insurance

Even if you never need to use them, having stored stem cells removes uncertainties about donor matches, transplant compatibility, or finding the right quality sample.

[

Order now

](/pricing/)

[

Cord blood and tissue – additional information

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-and-tissue-additional-information/)

##

Cord Blood by the Numbers

1988

first transplant

6,800,000+

cord blood units stored globally

60,000+

cord blood units released for transplantation

##

What FamiCord Adds

Since Smart Cells is part of the FamiCord Group, parents also gain:

- **1,000,000+ samples** stored across the group.

- Proven supply of stem cells for **7,000+ patients** in standard and experimental treatments.

- Labs and operations in **35+ countries** with rigorous regulatory, safety, and quality standards.

##

Things to Keep in Mind

To ensure the best outcome, families should consider:

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/si1.svg)

Both cord blood and cord tissue

Each source offers different stem cell types, and using both widens treatment options.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/si2.svg)

Storage duration and viability

While stem cells in proper cryopreservation can last decades, conditions of storage, shipping, and lab protocols matter.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/icon4-1-1.svg)

Regulation & accreditation

Choose an HTA-licensed facility (if in UK) or equivalent, with ISO / GMP compliance, external audits, strict quality assurance.

![Icon](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/si3.svg)

Costs & payment plans

Storage is an investment. Flexible payment options and transparent, all-in service fees reduce surprises.

##

Next Steps — What You Can Do

-
1

Check our collection process  **

[

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/)

[

Contact

](/contact/)

-
2

**Download our free guide to compare cord blood vs cord tissue: which to store, how it works, what conditions are already treatable vs in trials.**

[

Free guide

](#colophon)

-
3

**Talk to our clinical advisors about your family’s medical history — this helps assess which treatments might be relevant.****


Call us at [01895 424430](tel:01895 424430).

-
4

Get organised for before birth: ensure your collection kit is arranged, hospital informed, consent forms completed.**

##

Final Thought

Storing stem cells isn’t just a medical decision — it’s a proactive step to protect your child’s health and broaden their future options. With Smart Cells & FamiCord, you’re choosing a trusted partner that’s committed to making this process safe, accessible, and scientifically sound.

##

FAQ’s

-
How long can cord blood be stored?

Smart Cells has an HTA licence which covers procurement, testing, processing, storage, import, release, and export of cord blood cells and tissue. Smart Cells has ISO9001:2015 certification, and participates in the UK National External Quality Assessment Service (NEQAS) quality assurance scheme for full blood and CD34 cell counting.

Smart Cells takes ongoing Quality Assurance very seriously, with a rigorous programme of validating and auditing all critical practices and procedures. Fully trained and experienced staff operate according to validated procedures. The Smart Cells laboratory technical team are educated to degree and post graduate degree level in relevant biomedical sciences and use globally recognised techniques and technologies in the state-of-the-art processing facility.

The Smart Cells approach to ongoing Quality Assurance, regulatory compliance, integrity, and transparency is supported and overseen by the Scientific Director, Head of Laboratory Operations, and Quality Officer.

Cord blood transplantation is a clinically effective form of treatment for many patients with cancer and blood diseases who need a stem cell transplant. More recently, cord blood has become a relevant source of cells in regenerative medicine.

There is no definitive consensus on how long frozen cord blood can be stored but scientists and clinicians worldwide are of the opinion that if cryopreserved and stored properly, then storage can be for decades or more. Smart Cells use state of the art processing, cryopreservation, and 24/7 monitored storage technologies designed to optimise the viability of stem cells. In vapour phase nitrogen temperatures below -170 degrees Celsius, all metabolic activities in cells are suspended, meaning there should be no deterioration. The majority of public and private banks worldwide use similar tried and tested technologies.

Key work undertaken by Professor Hal Broxmeyer, a distinguished world leader in the field of cord blood therapeutics has demonstrated efficient cell recovery at five years, 10 years, 15 years, and most recently 23.5 years after cells were cryopreserved (1). Cord blood storage has been available for around 29 years, although in the early years not many units were being stored and used. It is therefore not possible to look at empirical data beyond that time point, however Professor Broxmeyer’s team plan to perform a 30-year assessment on the oldest cord blood specimens (2). Realistically, it is in the last 18 years approximately that transplantation using cord blood has become a fully accepted therapeutic option and experts in the field have confidence that ongoing banking and use should continue (3).

At Smart Cells, six years is the longest interval between storage and thawing of frozen cord blood cells that were given to a patient as a transplant which was satisfactory in terms of cell recovery and engraftment. No units older than this have yet been requested.

As part of Smart Cells’ Quality Assurance programme and regulatory compliance, the team regularly undertake validation studies to ensure that the processing, freezing, and storage of cord blood is efficient and that total nucleated and viable CD34+ stem cell recoveries are satisfactory after thawing.

If procedures to process, store, and thaw stem cells are of a high standard, the main factor that can potentially affect the ultimate post-thaw recovery is the original quality of the cord blood sample itself. Those with initial low viability/low cell numbers may not withstand the thawing process in the same way as a more cellular and robust product.

It may take some time before clinical studies demonstrate conclusively that cord blood stem cells are viable after long-term frozen storage beyond 30 or more years. Clinical proof will require treating of patients with cord blood units that have been in storage for decades but for now, Smart Cells’ advice aligns with current worldwide expert opinion.

(1) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3100689/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3100689/)

(2) [https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-long-can-cord-blood-be-stored](https://parentsguidecordblood.org/en/news/how-long-can-cord-blood-be-stored)

(3) [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5442723/](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5442723/)

-
What are TNC and CD34+?

TNC stands for Total Nucleated Cells which are the white blood cells within a cord blood sample. Smart Cells count these cells as this is an important measurement of the success of the collection in terms of cell numbers. Within the TNC cell fraction, the Smart Cells team look at numbers of CD34 positive cells. This is a critical measurement as CD34 is a marker of stem cells.

Both TNC and CD34 levels in a cord blood sample are taken into account by clinical teams when deciding if there are sufficient stem cells for treatment.

-
If I have banked for one child, do I need to do it for additional children/siblings?

All the reasons you banked for the first child are still valid for additional children.

If you want your baby to have the option of using his/her own cells, then you need to bank them.

If you are banking to cover siblings, then the ability to use cord blood from one child for another depends on whether they have matching HLA types. Two full siblings have a 25 per cent chance of being a perfect match, a 50 per cent chance of being a half match, and a 25 per cent chance of not matching at all. For a cord blood transplant, donor and patient must match at least 4 out of 6 HLA types. The more siblings with banked cord blood, the more chance that they cover each other for possible transplants or other therapies for which sibling stem cells are accepted.

References: Odds of sibling match are based on haplotype inheritance: that the child will receive 3 HLA types as a group from each parent.

Source: Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood

-
Can I donate my cord blood and tissue stem cells?

Smart Cells offer a fully private storage option for the long-term storage of cord blood and tissue. This service is a paid service and the samples are solely stored for your own private use. If you wish to enquire more about cord blood and tissue donation then please visit the NHS Blood Bank or the Anthony Nolan Trust: [http://www.nhsbt.nhs.uk/cord-blood-bank/](http://www.nhsbt.nhs.uk/cord-blood-bank/) [https://www.anthonynolan.org/8-ways-you-could-save-life/donate-your-umbilical-cord-blood](https://www.anthonynolan.org/8-ways-you-could-save-life/donate-your-umbilical-cord-blood)

-
How can stem cells be used in the future?

Stem cells may be used in mainstream transplantation to help treat blood and bone marrow cancers or diseases such as Thalassaemia or sickle cell disease. If the cells being used are autologouse (from the individual for their own use), they are able to restore the blood and immune systems following chemotherapy used to treat the disease. If the transplant is allogeneic (from one sibling to another), not only can the cells restore the blood and immune systems, but they may play a role in cancer destruction too.

Stem cells may also be used in regenerative medicine to help repair or replace damaged or diseased tissues or cells. These evolving regenerative applications are fairly recent and are typically being undertaken as part of research or clinical trials. View more information on the rest of the Smart Cells [How can cord tissue stem cells help your child? How do stem cells work?](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/why-store-stem-cells/)

-
Do I have to pay to release or transport the sample if it is required for use in a transplant?

No additional costs will be incurred for the transportation of the sample at any time for therapeutic use.

If an HLA test is required, the cost of a low-resolution test is covered. If clinical teams require high-resolution testing, there may be an extra cost.

[

See more

](/stem-cells/faqs/)

##

Find out more

[

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

![ssc](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ssc.webp)

Stem cell collection

](/stem-cells/stem-cell-collection/)

[

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

![kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/kelly-sikkema-h2iXVd9jJgE-unsplash.webp)

About Smart Cells

](/about/why-smart-cells/)

---

---
title: "Stem cells"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2025-07-21T08:13:23+00:00"
---

# Stem cells



---

---
title: "Women’s Fertility Health in Your 20s, 30s and 40s"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/womens-fertility-health-in-your-20s-30s-and-40s/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "Today we’re exploring women’s health during your fertile years, explaining some of the changes you might experience and what different opportunities and options you have during these times."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T10:39:20+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Women’s Fertility Health in Your 20s, 30s and 40s

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-27.jpg)
A woman’s fertile years span a few decades, but these years are not all equal. As we age, we experience a variety of changes in our bodies. Understanding how your health evolves through your 20s, 30s and 40s can help you to make informed and empowered decisions about your body, your fertility and the future for your family.

Today we’re exploring women’s health during your fertile years, explaining some of the changes you might experience and what different opportunities and options you have during these times.

#### Women’s Health in Your 20s

Women are typically most biologically fertile in their late teens and early 20s, however many of us don’t make the decision to start a family until later than this. For those exploring fertility in their 20s, this is your peak reproductive era, with the highest quantity and quality of eggs. 

Your 20s are also the time to build lifelong healthy habits, not only for reproductive health, but for your overall health and for your family’s future. For example, now is the time to start considering what you eat as part of your investment in your future: choosing a diet that is rich in whole foods, full of colour, fibre and healthy fats, avoiding ultra processed foods and refined foods, and adding gut boosting foods. Not only will this set you on the right eating habits for the rest of your life, but supporting your gut microbiome now will encourage hormonal balance which can boost fertility.

While you are still early on in your fertility journey, even if you’re not considering building a family for a few years to come, it can still be useful to begin tracking your menstrual cycle. Not only will this help prevent a few unpleasant surprises for you (hands up, who else has forgotten that they were on day 28 on their cycle and gone for a day out unprepared?), but it also means that you can start to notice patterns in your body. You might begin to recognise the way that your body feels just before ovulation, or pick up on an unusual symptom for you that’s flagging something that needs to be checked out. Having knowledge and understanding of your own body and the wonderful ways that it works can be super helpful when it changes as you get older.

Now is also a great time to chat to your partner about their role in fertility – they play a bigger role than you think! Encouraging them to take responsibility for a well-rounded diet will not only support you, but will ensure that their sperm count and motility are the best they can be – smoking, alcohol and a poor diet can all have a negative effect that lasts longer than just the next day or two.

#### Women’s Health in Your 30s

The [average age for women to have their first baby in the UK](https://www.statista.com/statistics/294590/average-age-of-mothers-uk/) is now 30.9 – that’s an increase of more than 4 years in a generation as in 1975, the average age was 26.4. But it might surprise you to find out that past the age of 30, your fertility begins to decrease, and more noticeably so after the age of 35. For many women, this doesn’t cause any issues, but it is important to be aware of if you’re planning to get pregnant in your 30s. 

Due to the declining quantity and quality of your eggs during your 30s, this is a very important time to take your preconception health seriously. Before actively starting to conceive, you can improve your diet in much the same way as we suggested in your 20s with whole foods, such as a Mediterranean diet, and keeping your body active regularly. 

Once you’ve made the decision that you’re ready to start trying for a baby, you can start taking folic acid immediately. You may also want to consider your work-life balance and any other external stress that you experience around this stage as it can impact your fertility.

It’s also recommended to continue tracking your menstrual cycle for any changes from your normal with a personal journal or tracker, and to make sure that you attend regular screenings that you’re invited to, such as cervical smears. You may choose to arrange your own health check ups too, such as a fertility specialist, especially if you’ve been trying to conceive for a year before the age of 35 or for 6 months after the age of 35.

If you choose to delay conception until later in life, your 30s is the time to consider freezing your eggs. Women in their 30s are increasingly choosing to preserve fertility or explore future-focused birth planning options like cord blood banking during pregnancy.

#### Women’s Health in Your 40s

While many may joke about your biological clock around this time, it is very possible to have a healthy and happy pregnancy in your 40s, as long as you continue to take care of your body and take your fertility seriously. 

Your 40s are when you are most likely to begin experiencing perimenopause – your fertility declines significantly and you’ll begin to see signs of this such as irregular periods, sleep disturbances and mood changes. 

The overall message is the same for your health at this time: to have a healthy, balanced diet, regular exercise and to take up healthy habits sooner rather than later. It’s never too late to make changes to your health – cutting out refined sugar today could impact your gut health in your 70s, or taking up regular daily walks tomorrow could keep you mobile 10 years longer! Your bone density begins to decrease during menopause, so you may want to consider taking additional vitamin D or calcium, as well as increasing these in your diet, especially if you’re considering pregnancy as this will take an additional toll on your bones at this age.

#### Fertility Red Flags at Any Age

Whether you’re 21 or 45, keeping an eye on the following signs and symptoms is important, not only for your chances of becoming pregnant, but also in understanding what could be a sign of something to be checked out by your doctor or women’s health specialist:

- Very irregular or absent periods

- Severe period pain

- Family history of pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis

- Repeated miscarriage

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-26.jpg)

---

---
title: "Knowledge"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/knowledge/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-02-25T09:08:31+00:00"
---

# Knowledge

#

Knowledge Hub

###

Welcome to Our Knowledge Hub

Whether you’re expecting your first baby or navigating parenthood, our Knowledge page is here to support you every step of the way. Explore expert insights, helpful guides, and trusted information across five key areas

Search:

Go to section:

[All](https://www.smartcells.com/knowledge/)

[Cord Blood Explained](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/)

[Smart Cells Answers](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/)

[Pregnancy](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/)

[Parenting](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/)

[Pregnancy by Week](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/)

###

Cord Blood Explained

Understand the science and value of stem cell banking.

[

See all articles

](/cord-blood-explained)

-
[

![The Different Types of Stem Cells Explained](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Smart-cells-images-6-768x768.webp)

The Different Types of Stem Cells Explained

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-different-types-of-stem-cells-explained/)

-
[

![Delayed Cord Clamping & Banking](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/delayed-clamping-2-768x568.webp)

Delayed Cord Clamping & Banking

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/delayed-cord-clamping-banking/)

-
[

![Cord blood and tissue – additional information](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/12-Final-sample-ready-for-storage-process-compressor-768x1086.webp)

Cord blood and tissue – additional information

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/cord-blood-and-tissue-additional-information/)

-
[

![The Role of Stem Cells in Treating Medical Conditions](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-19-768x768.webp)

The Role of Stem Cells in Treating Medical Conditions

Here, we explore the key conditions that stem cells are currently used to treat, treatments that could transform or even save your child’s life.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/the-role-of-stem-cells-in-treating-medical-conditions/)

-
[

![Umbilical Cord Blood: Potential for Autologous Use](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/omar-lopez-vTknj2OxDVg-unsplash-1-768x512.webp)

Umbilical Cord Blood: Potential for Autologous Use

By Dr Ann Smith

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/umbilical-cord-blood-potential-for-autologous-use/)

-
[

![Long Term Storage of Cord Blood](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-Cells-Vials.webp)

Long Term Storage of Cord Blood

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-explained/long-term-storage-cord-blood/)

###

Expert Answers

Get clear, reliable responses to common questions from our team of specialists.

[

See all articles

](/dr-ann-smith-answers)

-
[

![Why Save Cord Tissue?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/story-1.webp)

Why Save Cord Tissue?

More about why we collect umbilical cord tissue.

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/why-save-cord-tissue/)

-
[

![Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-1-768x768.webp)

Stem Cells for Spinal Cord Injuries: Understanding the Latest Research

By our Scientific Director, Dr Ann Smith

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/stem-cell-based-therapies-for-the-treatment-of-spinal-cord-injury/)

-
[

![Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/cont-img-1.webp)

Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared

Umbilical Cord Blood and Tissue Compared: A Current and Future Perspective

By our Scientific Director Dr Ann Smith

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/smartcells-answers/umbilical-cord-blood-and-tissue-compared/)

###

Our Pregnancy Guides

Practical tips and advice for every stage of your pregnancy journey.

[

See all articles

](/pregnancy)

-
[

![Pregnancy Symptoms: What You Need to Know](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/pregnant-scaled-1-768x512.webp)

Pregnancy Symptoms: What You Need to Know

Learn more about the most common pregnancy symptoms and what you can expect in this article.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-symptoms-what-you-need-to-know/)

-
[

![What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jonathan-borba-ewgCZo96q6s-unsplash-scaled-1-768x1152.webp)

What Do Pregnancy Cravings Mean?

Pregnancy cravings, what are they and what do they actually mean? Read on to learn more!

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/what-do-pregnancy-cravings-mean/)

-
[

![How to Prepare for Your Baby's Arrival](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/bethany-beck-HaNiRmHgjXU-unsplash-1-scaled-1-768x512.webp)

How to Prepare for Your Baby’s Arrival

Having a baby is one of the most life-changing experiences anyone can go through, but also one of the most rewarding.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/how-to-prepare-for-your-babys-arrival/)

-
[

![Pregnancy Conditions: Postpartum Haemorrhage](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-9-768x768.webp)

Pregnancy Conditions: Postpartum Haemorrhage

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-postpartum-haemorrhage/)

-
[

![Pregnancy Conditions: Hypertension](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Hypertension-768x768.webp)

Pregnancy Conditions: Hypertension

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/hypertension-in-pregnancy/)

-
[

![Pregnancy Conditions: Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-19-768x768.webp)

Pregnancy Conditions: Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-conditions-deep-vein-thrombosis-dvt/)

###

Our Parenting Guides

Helpful resources for life beyond birth, from newborn care to toddler tips.

[

See all articles

](/parenting)

-
[

![A Guide to Food Allergies in Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_1970925434-3000x3000-1-768x768.webp)

A Guide to Food Allergies in Babies

It’s important for parents to know about the common food allergies seen in babies and how to spot them.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/food-allergies-in-babies/)

-
[

![A Guide to Safe Sleep for Babies](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_21832071931-1-768x512.webp)

A Guide to Safe Sleep for Babies

All parents need to know how they can best reduce the risk of SIDS for their babies and ensure safe and healthy sleep.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/guide-to-safe-sleep-babies/)

-
[

![How Popular is Your Due Date?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jorge-dominguez-OkvrBNhgfEo-unsplash-scaled-2-768x513.webp)

How Popular is Your Due Date?

When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/how-popular-is-your-due-date/)

-
[

![Postpartum Recovery](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/freestocks-qw9LFf5T790-unsplash-1-2-3000x3000-1-768x768.webp)

Postpartum Recovery

Postpartum recovery is essential for new mothers as your body heals and you bond with your baby, we hope you find this article useful.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/postpartum-recovery/)

-
[

![Our Guide to Weaning your Baby](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Black-and-White-Baby-768x509.webp)

Our Guide to Weaning your Baby

So the time has come to introduce your baby to solid foods, otherwise known as weaning.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/weaning-your-baby/)

-
[

![The Cost of Having a Baby in 2022](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/omar-lopez-vTknj2OxDVg-unsplash-1-3000x3000-1-768x768.webp)

The Cost of Having a Baby in 2022

We have looked at the average amount of money parents in the UK spend during the first year of their baby’s life.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/parenting/the-cost-of-having-a-baby-in-2022/)

###

Your Pregnancy – Week by Week

Follow your baby’s development and your body’s changes, week by week.

[

See all articles

](/pregnancy-by-week)

-
[

![The First Trimester of Pregnancy: Everything You Need to Know](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Smart-cells-images-12-768x768.webp)

The First Trimester of Pregnancy: Everything You Need to Know

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/the-first-trimester-of-pregnancy-everything-you-need-to-know/)

-
[

![Your Pregnancy at Week 41-42](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/41.webp)

Your Pregnancy at Week 41-42

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-41-42/)

-
[

![Your Pregnancy at Week 40](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/week40.webp)

Your Pregnancy at Week 40

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-40/)

-
[

![Your Pregnancy at Week 39](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/39-768x768.webp)

Your Pregnancy at Week 39

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-39/)

-
[

![Your Pregnancy at Week 38](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/pregnancy38.webp)

Your Pregnancy at Week 38

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-38/)

-
[

![Your Pregnancy at Week 37](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/week37.webp)

Your Pregnancy at Week 37

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pregnancy-by-week/week-37/)

---

---
title: "News"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/news/"
lang: "en"
type: "page"
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:23:14+00:00"
---

# News

#

News

###

Latest Stem Cell Research & Cord Blood Banking News

Hear the latest news and expertise from Smart Cells and our industry.

Search:

Go to section:

[All](https://www.smartcells.com/news/)

[Company News](https://www.smartcells.com/category/company-news/)

[Our customers](https://www.smartcells.com/category/our-customers/)

[Pregnancy & Parenting](https://www.smartcells.com/category/pregnancy-parenting/)

[Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/category/stem-cells/)

[Treatments & Research](https://www.smartcells.com/category/treatments-research/)

###

General

Explore a variety of news and updates covering key topics related to health, family, and the wider world of stem cell storage.

[

See all articles

](/category/general)

-
[

![The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Smart-cells-images-19-768x768.webp)

The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells

Learn more about the history of type 1 diabetes, insulin and how stem cell research is evolving.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-history-of-insulin-and-the-future-of-stem-cells/)

-
[

![The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/osteoarthritis-hand-768x512.webp)

The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair

Emerging research suggests that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from umbilical cord tissue may help repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis, highlighting the growing regenerative potential of cord tissue stem cells.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-potential-of-umbilical-cord-stem-cells-in-future-joint-repair/)

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[

![Can Old Wives' Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Tash-Xmas-Blog-1-768x504.webp)

Can Old Wives’ Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?

Predicting the gender of your baby can be a fun thing to do! In this blog post we take a look at a few of the classic old wives’ tales that can supposedly tell you what to expect! 

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/)

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[

![The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Smart-cells-images-17-768x768.webp)

The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-weirdest-pregnancy-cravings/)

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[

![How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-16-768x768.webp)

How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents

How much does it cost to store your baby’s cord blood stem cells? Find out more

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-much-does-stem-cell-banking-cost-a-comprehensive-guide-for-expectant-parents/)

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[

![How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives' Tales for Early Labour](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-14-768x768.webp)

How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives’ Tales for Early Labour

The wait for your due date can feel like an eternity, especially during the last days of pregnancy when you are tired, heavy, and just plain old ready to meet your little one.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-dilate-faster-natural-methods-and-old-wives-tales-for-early-labour/)

###

Our customers

Read real stories and testimonials from families who have chosen Smart Cells, sharing their personal journeys and experiences.

[

See all articles

](/category/our-customers)

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[

![How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Smart-cells-images-13-768x768.webp)

How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

In this article we hear from three sets of parents who have experienced the incredible benefits of stem cell therapy first hand.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-stem-cell-therapy-changed-our-lives-three-real-life-stories/)

-
[

![Zulay Pogba Speaks Out to New Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Paul-and-Zulay-1-768x768.webp)

Zulay Pogba Speaks Out to New Parents

Find out more about Paul and Zulay Pogba’s experience with Smart Cells and why they chose to store with us.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/paul-and-zulay-pogba/)

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[

![Stem Cell Storage at Birth](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Investment-for-life-1-768x512.webp)

Stem Cell Storage at Birth

Umbilical cord blood stem cell therapy, which uses stem cells collected from the blood of the umbilical cord immediately after birth, was first used in the 1980s and is now part of well-established treatment strategies for more than 80 different diseases.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/stem-cells-at-birth-an-investment-for-life/)

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[

![Little Lyla's Cord Blood Banking Story](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/picture7-compressor-Lyla-768x577.webp)

Little Lyla’s Cord Blood Banking Story

Read about little Lyla Rose who tested positive for a rare genetic disease treated using cord blood stem cells.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/by-creating-one-life-why-not-save-another-little-lylas-story/)

##

Pregnancy & Parenting

Insights, tips, and support for expecting and new parents—from pregnancy wellness to early childhood milestones.

[

See all articles

](/category/pregnancy-parenting)

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![Can Old Wives' Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Tash-Xmas-Blog-1-768x504.webp)

Can Old Wives’ Tales Really Predict the Gender of Your Baby?

Predicting the gender of your baby can be a fun thing to do! In this blog post we take a look at a few of the classic old wives’ tales that can supposedly tell you what to expect! 

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/old-wives-tales-gender-predictions/)

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![The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Smart-cells-images-17-768x768.webp)

The Weirdest Pregnancy Cravings

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-weirdest-pregnancy-cravings/)

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![How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-16-768x768.webp)

How Much Does Stem Cell Banking Cost? A Comprehensive Guide for Expectant Parents

How much does it cost to store your baby’s cord blood stem cells? Find out more

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-much-does-stem-cell-banking-cost-a-comprehensive-guide-for-expectant-parents/)

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![How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives' Tales for Early Labour](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Smart-cells-images-14-768x768.webp)

How to Dilate Faster: Natural Methods and Old Wives’ Tales for Early Labour

The wait for your due date can feel like an eternity, especially during the last days of pregnancy when you are tired, heavy, and just plain old ready to meet your little one.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-to-dilate-faster-natural-methods-and-old-wives-tales-for-early-labour/)

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![How Popular is Your Due Date?](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/jorge-dominguez-OkvrBNhgfEo-unsplash-scaled-1-768x513.webp)

How Popular is Your Due Date?

When you first find out that you’re pregnant, there are so many exciting new experiences to look forward to and so much information to learn. Depending on the time of year, you might need to purchase newborn summer or winter outfits; you might like to prepare a Christmas gift for a baby born in early December; or you might even be wondering about what school year your little one will fall into.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-popular-due-date/)

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[

![A Guide to Pregnancy Scans, Screening, and Testing in the UK (2026)](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-16-768x768.webp)

A Guide to Pregnancy Scans, Screening, and Testing in the UK (2026)

“What to expect when you’re expecting” is a phrase that doesn’t just refer to the growing bump, influx of hormones and other symptoms, but to everything else that comes along with it, including the midwife appointments and tests and screenings.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/tests-and-screening-during-pregnancy-in-the-uk/)

###

Company News

Stay up to date with the latest announcements, partnerships, and milestones from Smart Cells, including global developments across our network.

[

See all articles

](/category/company-news)

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[

![FamiCord Group Named Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank by Life Sciences Review](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/Certificate-Best-European-Stem-Cell-Bank-by-Life-Science-Review-768x572.webp)

FamiCord Group Named Europe’s Leading Stem Cell Bank by Life Sciences Review

Smart Cells is proud to share that our parent company, the FamiCord Group, has been awarded “Best European Stem Cell Bank 2025” by Life Sciences Review, recognising excellence, innovation and leadership in stem cell banking across Europe.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/famicord-group-named-europes-leading-stem-cell-bank-by-life-sciences-review/)

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[

![RCOG World Congress 2025](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/file2-L-768x1024.webp)

RCOG World Congress 2025

Smart Cells was proud to exhibit at the RCOG World Congress 2025 at ExCeL London, where we met obstetricians, gynaecologists and midwives from around the world to discuss best practice in cord blood and tissue banking and how we can better support clinical teams and families.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/rcog-world-congress-2025/)

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![Advanced Therapies Congress 2024](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/1710865799870-768x576.webp)

Advanced Therapies Congress 2024

Our Scientific Director, Dr Ann Smith was pleased to attend the 2024 Advanced Therapies Congress at the London ExCeL recently.  With over 2000 attendees, and 250 global expert speakers, this event underscores the increasing importance of cellular therapies as a significant component of 21st century medicine.
The congress explored the current state of stem cell therapies and focussed on cutting-edge research and new clinical applications. Dr Smith has highlighted the key topics that tapped into recent advances in cord blood stem cell research and treatments.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/advanced-therapies-congress-2024/)

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![Smart Cells Celebrates the Launch of a New Dubai Laboratory](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/rsz_2j3a6961-768x768.webp)

Smart Cells Celebrates the Launch of a New Dubai Laboratory

We’re thrilled to announce that Smart Cells International has proudly launched our brand new Dubai Laboratory!

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/smart-cells-celebrates-the-launch-of-a-new-dubai-laboratory/)

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![Partnership with Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/smart-cells-lab-15-compressor-na95f0x384wdoxygki0y50qtg37xmm9bsalkzlsem4-768x549.webp)

Partnership with Leukaemia & Myeloma Research UK

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/partnership-with-lmruk/)

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[

![International Day of Women and Girls in Science](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Group-pic-2-compressed-scaled-1-768x1087.webp)

International Day of Women and Girls in Science

This International Day of Women and Girls in Science we want to put the spotlight on the incredible women who work tirelessly in our lab, and are the heart and soul of our organisation.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/international-day-of-women-and-girls-in-science/)

###

Stem Cells

Learn more about the science of stem cells, how they work, and their potential to support long-term health and treatment.

[

See all articles

](/category/stem-cells)

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[

![The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Smart-cells-images-19-768x768.webp)

The History of Insulin and the Future of Stem Cells

Learn more about the history of type 1 diabetes, insulin and how stem cell research is evolving.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-history-of-insulin-and-the-future-of-stem-cells/)

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![The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/osteoarthritis-hand-768x512.webp)

The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair

Emerging research suggests that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from umbilical cord tissue may help repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis, highlighting the growing regenerative potential of cord tissue stem cells.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-potential-of-umbilical-cord-stem-cells-in-future-joint-repair/)

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[

![How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Smart-cells-images-13-768x768.webp)

How Stem Cell Therapy Changed Our Lives: Three Real-Life Stories and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

In this article we hear from three sets of parents who have experienced the incredible benefits of stem cell therapy first hand.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-stem-cell-therapy-changed-our-lives-three-real-life-stories/)

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![Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/blood-cells-1.webp)

Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia

Breakthrough research in cord blood transplantation for severe aplastic anaemia shows how newborn stem cells can play a critical role in life-saving treatments.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-breakthroughs-in-the-treatment-of-severe-aplastic-anaemia/)

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![The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/sylwia-bartyzel-m7HrMJJ0bW0-unsplash-scaled-1-768x509.webp)

The Pros & Cons of Cord Blood Banking for Parents

If you’re expecting a new addition to your family, you may have heard about cord blood banking. Before you make a decision, it’s important to understand the pros and cons of cord blood banking.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/pros-cons-cord-blood-banking/)

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[

![5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/shutterstock_1572216073-1-scaled-1-768x512.webp)

5 Reasons to Consider Storing Your Baby’s Stem Cells

 We’ve rounded up 5 reasons why you should consider storing your baby’s stem cells.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/5-reasons-to-consider-storing-your-babys-stem-cells/)

###

Treatments & Research

Discover breakthroughs in medical research and the evolving role of stem cells in current and future therapies.

[

See all articles

](/category/treatments-research)

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[

![The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/osteoarthritis-hand-768x512.webp)

The Potential of Umbilical Cord Stem Cells in Future Joint Repair

Emerging research suggests that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from umbilical cord tissue may help repair damaged cartilage, reduce inflammation and improve joint function in people with osteoarthritis, highlighting the growing regenerative potential of cord tissue stem cells.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/the-potential-of-umbilical-cord-stem-cells-in-future-joint-repair/)

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[

![Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/blood-cells-1.webp)

Cord blood breakthroughs in the treatment of severe aplastic anaemia

Breakthrough research in cord blood transplantation for severe aplastic anaemia shows how newborn stem cells can play a critical role in life-saving treatments.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-breakthroughs-in-the-treatment-of-severe-aplastic-anaemia/)

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[

![When cord blood saved a life — and why that matters for every newborn](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/0_girl-16-life-sa-1462749-768x511.webp)

When cord blood saved a life — and why that matters for every newborn

A cord blood donation saved a teenager’s life, but not everyone is lucky enough to find a match. Discover why storing your baby’s stem cells matters.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/when-a-cord-blood-saved-a-life-and-why-that-matters-for-every-newborn/)

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[

![New stem cell breakthrough offers hope for vision loss](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/istock-cell-video-image-compressor-Stem-Cells-768x430.webp)

New stem cell breakthrough offers hope for vision loss

A new stem cell study restoring vision in dry AMD highlights the rapid growth of regenerative medicine and reinforces the long-term value of banking cord blood and cord tissue.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/new-stem-cell-breakthrough-offers-hope-for-vision-loss/)

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![How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-29-768x768.webp)

How Cord Blood Banking Fits into Regenerative Medicine

Stem cells, with their ability to become different cell types, play a crucial role in this exciting frontier, which is why we strongly believe in educating and informing prospective parents about what cord blood stem cells can do.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/how-cord-blood-banking-fits-into-regenerative-medicine/)

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[

![Cell Therapy for Cerebral Palsy: Long-Term Study](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/rsz_shutterstock_1968250909-768x512.webp)

Cell Therapy for Cerebral Palsy: Long-Term Study

We are thrilled to share an exciting development in the field of cell therapy for cerebral palsy (CP)! A recent study, reported in Parent’s Guide to Cord Blood Foundation’s 2025 newsletter, marks the first-ever comparative analysis of the long-term effects of different cell therapies in children with CP.

Read more

](https://www.smartcells.com/groundbreaking-study-reveals-long-term-effects-of-cell-therapy-for-cerebral-palsy/)

---

---
title: "Cord Blood Collection: Phlebotomist Answers"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/cord-blood-collection-phlebotomist-answers/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "We answer the most commonly asked questions about cord blood collection from a phlebotomist’s perspective."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T12:12:31+00:00"
categories: [Stem Cells]
---

# Cord Blood Collection: Phlebotomist Answers

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-24.jpg)
Collecting cord blood at birth is a crucial role, ensuring that life-saving stem cells are safely stored for future use. We know that it’s so important for parents to understand the process behind what happens when they choose to collect and store their baby’s stem cells. So today we’re answering the most commonly asked questions about cord blood collection from a phlebotomist’s perspective.

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####  What Exactly is Cord Blood, and Why is it Collected?

Cord blood is the blood remaining in the umbilical cord and placenta after birth, rich in stem cells that can be used in treatments for over 80 medical conditions, including blood disorders, immune deficiencies, and certain cancers. Unlike bone marrow collection, it’s non-invasive and painless for both mother and baby.

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####  When is Cord Blood Collected?

Cord blood is collected immediately after birth, before the placenta is delivered. Timing is key – once the cord is clamped and cut, collection should happen as soon as possible to ensure the maximum number of viable stem cells.

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####  Who Can Collect Cord Blood?

Phlebotomists trained in cord blood collection can perform the procedure. In some hospitals, midwives or obstetricians may also be trained to collect cord blood.

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####  What Equipment is Needed for Collection?

At Smart Cells, we provide a collection kit.

The priority is ensuring that the cord blood collection process is smooth, safe, and effective. The essential equipment includes a sterile collection bag with an anticoagulant to preserve the sample, a needle for precise collection, and clamps to secure the cord before collection begins.

But collecting the sample is only half the story – how it’s transported is just as crucial. That’s why Smart Cells provides a specialised stem cell collection kit [equipped with NanoCool technology](https://www.smartcells.com/faqs/how-is-the-transportation-of-the-samples-carried-out/). This innovative system keeps the sample at a stable, controlled temperature for up to 72 hours, ensuring its viability while in transit to the laboratory. Even if collection happens at an inconvenient time, there’s peace of mind knowing the sample will remain in perfect condition.

Once collected, the sample is securely packaged and handed over to Smart Cells’ trusted courier, who ensures it reaches their London laboratory swiftly and safely. With the right collection process and advanced transport solutions like NanoCool, families can be confident that their baby’s precious stem cells are preserved to the highest standard.

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####  How Much Blood Should Be Collected?

The aim is to collect at least 60ml of cord blood, but the more, the better! A sample smaller than 40ml may not contain enough stem cells for effective storage and future use.

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####  Is Cord Blood Collection Painful?

No, cord blood collection is completely painless for both mother and baby. The process takes place after the umbilical cord has been clamped and cut, meaning there are no nerve endings involved. Unlike other forms of blood collection, such as venipuncture, this procedure does not require any needles for the mother or baby, making it a safe and comfortable process.

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####  Can Cord Blood Be Collected During Delayed Cord Clamping?

Yes, but it can reduce the volume collected. Some parents choose to delay cord clamping for 1-2 minutes to allow extra blood to return to the baby. In these cases, collection may still be possible but with a lower yield.

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####  How Will the Sample Be Stored and Transported?

Once collected:

- The sample should be kept at room temperature (not refrigerated or exposed to heat).

- It must be delivered to the cord blood bank within 72 hours for processing.

- Ensure all documentation is complete and attached to avoid delays.

Our couriers will ensure that your sample arrives as quickly as possible and safely.

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####  What Happens After Collection?

Once the sample reaches the cord blood bank:

- It is tested for viability and contamination.

- If suitable, it is processed and cryopreserved for long-term storage.

- Parents are usually notified about the status of their sample within a few weeks.

If you ever have concerns about a collection, always refer to the guidelines provided by the cord blood bank you’re working with—precision and professionalism make all the difference!

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-25.jpg)

---

---
title: "Your Baby’s Movements During Pregnancy"
url: "https://www.smartcells.com/your-babys-movements-during-pregnancy/"
lang: "en"
type: "post"
description: "We’ve rounded up the most frequently asked questions about baby movements and answered them to give you some reassurance and a helping hand on where to look for guidance if needed."
last_modified: "2026-01-12T10:26:11+00:00"
categories: [Pregnancy & Parenting]
---

# Your Baby’s Movements During Pregnancy

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-23.jpg)
Feeling those first little flutters of baby movement is one of the most exciting moments of pregnancy. But with those kicks and wriggles, you might be wondering about a few things: how often should they move? What if the movements stop? Is a hiccupping feeling normal? 

We’ve rounded up the most frequently asked questions about baby movements and answered them to give you some reassurance and a helping hand on where to look for guidance if needed.

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####  When Should I First Feel My Baby Move?

Most mums-to-be feel their baby move between 16 and 24 weeks of pregnancy. If it’s your first pregnancy, it might be closer to 20 weeks, while those who have been pregnant before may notice movements earlier – some have reported as early as 13 or 14 weeks!

If you haven’t felt any movement by 24 weeks of pregnancy, the NHS recommends contacting your midwife to check everything is okay.

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####  What Do Baby Movements Feel Like?

Early on, baby movements can feel like tiny flutters, bubbles, or even light taps. Some describe it as feeling like butterflies in your tummy. As your baby grows, these sensations will become stronger and more distinct – kicks, rolls, pushes, and even big stretches.

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####  How Often Should My Baby Move?

There’s no set number of movements that’s considered ‘normal’ because every baby is different. However, from around 32 weeks, your baby should settle into a regular pattern of movement that you can recognise. This pattern should remain consistent until birth. For you, this might mean that your baby is more active in the evening, or gets hiccups every morning.

Movements might include kicks, jabs, swishes, and rolls – each baby has their own unique rhythm. If you notice a change, trust your instincts and contact your midwife or maternity unit immediately.

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####  What Should I Do If My Baby’s Movements Change or Stop?

A sudden change or reduction in movements can sometimes be a sign that a baby is in distress. If you notice this, do not wait, contact your maternity unit straight away. The NHS advises that you should never wait until the next day to seek advice. You are not being a nuisance!

Your midwife or doctor will likely monitor your baby’s movements and heartbeat to make sure everything is okay.

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####  Do Babies Move Less Towards the End of Pregnancy?

This is a common myth! Babies do not move less when they “run out of space” in the womb. In reality, movements might feel different (more rolling sensations than sharp kicks), but they should still be just as frequent. If you notice any decrease, always get checked.

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####  Can My Baby’s Movements Tell Me Anything About Their Personality?

While there’s no official science to confirm it, many parents swear by it! Some babies are super active in the womb and turn out to be just as lively after birth, while others are more chilled.

That said, all babies should move regularly. If your normally active baby suddenly slows down, or vice versa, it’s worth getting checked.

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####  Why Does My Baby Move More at Night?

It’s not your imagination! Many mums notice their baby becomes a little acrobat as soon as they lie down. This is partly because you’re more aware of movements when you’re resting, but also because your body’s movements during the day can lull your baby to sleep, so when you stop, they wake up!

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####  Why Does My Baby Hiccup So Much in the Womb?

Hiccups are completely normal and are caused by your baby practicing breathing. They usually start in the second or third trimester and are nothing to worry about. You might feel them as little rhythmic twitches in your belly.

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####  Can I Encourage My Baby to Move?

If you’re feeling worried and want to check in with your baby, you can try:

- Having a cold drink – The temperature change might wake them up.

- Eating something sweet – A small snack can sometimes get them moving.

- Changing position – Lying on your left side can encourage movement.

- Talking or playing music – Some babies respond to sounds from outside the womb.

However, if you’re ever concerned about reduced movements, don’t rely on home tricks. As with every concern about baby movements, call your midwife or maternity unit straight away.

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####  When Should I Seek Help About Baby Movements?

The NHS advises that you should call your maternity unit immediately if:

- You notice a change or reduction in your baby’s usual movements.

- You feel no movement at all by 24 weeks.

- You’re ever worried about your baby’s movements, at any stage.

Even if you’ve had reduced movements checked before, always seek medical advice again if it happens again. It’s always better to be safe.

#### Trust Your Instincts!

Your baby’s movements are one of the best indicators of their well-being, so pay attention to their unique pattern. If something doesn’t feel right, don’t hesitate to seek advice; your midwife or maternity unit is always there to help.

Pregnancy can be full of questions, but when it comes to baby movements, one rule stands above all: trust your gut and never be afraid to ask for help.

![Obraz](https://www.smartcells.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Smart-cells-images-22.jpg)

---